Heating gel device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating gel device, which relates to the technical field of gel production equipment and comprises a processing cylinder, a fixed cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder and is of a hollow conical structure, an extending cover is arranged in the fixed cover and is of a hollow conical structure, and a heating device is arranged in the extending cover. And a heating cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the extension cover. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, the treatment cylinder is arranged, and the heating cylinder is arranged in the treatment cylinder, so that hydrogel raw materials can be directly fed into the treatment cylinder when being heated, the raw materials are heated when flowing between the treatment cylinder and the heating cylinder, and the treated gel raw materials can be directly discharged through the discharge groove at the bottom of the device; the raw materials can be transferred and conveyed among a plurality of flow devices while the raw materials are heated, so that the production efficiency of hydrogel can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gel production equipment, in particular to a gel heating device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogel is a high-performance material mainly used in agricultural, medical and industrial fields. The production process of hydrogel mainly includes steps such as raw material preparation, mixing, gelation and drying. First of all, the main raw materials of hydrogel include polymers, crosslinkers, solvents and additives. Among them, the commonly used polymers are deacetylated cellulose, sodium polyacrylate, etc., and the crosslinkers are mainly ethylene glycol diglyceride, glycine, etc.; the solvent is generally water or organic solvent; the additives can be thickeners, antioxidants, disinfectants, etc. according to actual needs. Mixing is a key step in the production process of hydrogel, and its purpose is to fully mix the various raw materials. First, add the polymer, crosslinker and part of the solvent into the mixing container and mix them evenly by stirring equipment. Then, gradually add the remaining solvent and additives, and continue stirring until the mixture is evenly mixed. Next, the mixed material needs to go through the gelation process to transform it from liquid to gel. Generally, heating or adding gelling agent is used for gelation. Heating gelation mainly causes crosslinking reaction between polymer and crosslinker by increasing the temperature to form a three-dimensional network structure. Adding a gelling agent means adding the gelling agent to the mixture, and reacting with the polymer and the cross-linking agent to gel the system. Finally, the gelled material is dried to remove excess solvent and water to make it a finished hydrogel. The main drying methods include natural drying, hot air drying and vacuum drying. Among them, vacuum drying is a commonly used drying method, which allows the gel to dry quickly by rapidly evaporating water or solvent under vacuum conditions.

[0003] A bionic hydrogel preparation and drying device with publication number CN211876549U comprises a bottom plate, a rectangular water tank is arranged above the bottom plate, sliding sleeves are arranged at the four corners of the water tank, a support leg is inserted inside each sliding sleeve, the bottom of the support leg is fixed on the bottom plate, and locking bolts are arranged on the sliding sleeve; the top surface of the water tank is connected to radiators arranged at equal intervals, the top edge of the water tank is connected to a first quadrilateral frame, the radiators are located inside the first quadrilateral frame, and the height of the radiators is lower than the top surface height of the first quadrilateral frame; a second quadrilateral frame is arranged above the supporting legs, and the four corners of the second quadrilateral frame are connected to the supporting legs. The utility model can use solar energy to heat water, use the heat of water to heat the bottom of the drying box, heat and dry the bionic hydrogel in the drying box, and the radiators on the water tank are convenient to clean, easy to use, and simple to operate.

[0004] The above technical solution can only achieve heating of the hydrogel raw material, and the gel raw material needs to be spread and collected before and after heating. The processing flow is cumbersome and the cycle is long, which is not conducive to improving the production efficiency of the hydrogel.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a heating gel device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heating gel device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heating gel device, comprising a processing cylinder, a fixed cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the processing cylinder, and the fixed cover is arranged as a hollow conical structure, an extension cover is arranged inside the fixed cover, and the extension cover is arranged as a hollow conical structure, a heating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the extension cover, a guide plate with a spiral structure is arranged around the outer side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of electric heating rods are arranged around the inner side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of heat conducting plates with annular structures are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the electric heating rods, and the outer side of the heat conducting plates extends to the outer side wall of the heating cylinder, and a supply fan is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the heating cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of pusher plates are arranged around the outer side of the extension cover, and the pusher plates are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided through the middle portion of the push plate, and the air holes extend to the interior of the extension cover.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge hood with an annular structure is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing cylinder, the bottom end of the heating cylinder is penetrated through the middle of the bottom end of the discharge hood through a sealing bearing, and discharge troughs are penetrated on both sides of the discharge hood.

[0011] Preferably, a base is provided below the discharge cover, and a plurality of pillars are fixedly provided between the base and the discharge cover, a driving motor is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base, a driving gear is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, a ring gear is provided on one side of the driving gear, and the ring gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the heating cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a feed trough is provided through the top of the fixed cover.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a treatment cylinder, and a heating cylinder is provided inside the treatment cylinder. When the hydrogel raw material is subjected to heating treatment, it can be directly put into the treatment cylinder. The raw material is heated in the process of flowing between the treatment cylinder and the heating cylinder. The treated gel raw material can be directly discharged through the discharge groove at the bottom of the device. While the raw material is heated, the raw material can be transferred and transported between multiple process equipment, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency of the hydrogel.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a processing cylinder, a fixed cover is provided at the top of the processing cylinder, an extension cover is provided inside the fixed cover, and both the fixed cover and the extension cover are configured as conical structures. When the raw materials are put in, the fixed cover cooperates with the extension cover to spread the raw materials, so as to facilitate the heating and transportation of the raw materials, thereby further improving the processing efficiency of the device for the gel raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tube structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. processing cylinder; 2. fixed cover; 3. extension cover; 4. heating cylinder; 5. guide plate; 6. electric heating rod; 7. heat conduction plate; 8. air supply fan; 9. push plate; 10. air hole; 11. discharge cover; 12. discharge chute; 13. base; 14. support; 15. drive motor; 16. drive gear; 17. ring gear; 18. feed chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-3A heating gel device shown includes a treatment cylinder 1, a fixed cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment cylinder 1, and the fixed cover 2 is set as a hollow conical structure, an extension cover 3 is arranged inside the fixed cover 2, and the extension cover 3 is set as a hollow conical structure, a heating cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the extension cover 3, a guide plate 5 with a spiral structure is arranged around the outer side of the heating cylinder 4, a plurality of electric heating rods 6 are arranged around the inner side of the heating cylinder 4, a plurality of heat conducting plates 7 with annular structures are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the electric heating rods 6, and the outer side of the heat conducting plates 7 extends to the outer side wall of the heating cylinder 4, and a supply fan 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4;

[0022] Specifically, a plurality of pusher plates 9 are arranged around the outer side of the extension cover 3, and the pusher plates 9 are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure. A plurality of air holes 10 are arranged through the middle of the pusher plates 9, and the air holes 10 extend to the inside of the extension cover 3. The air supply fan 8 transports the outside air from bottom to top, and the air moves upward through the heat conduction plate 7 to be heated. The heated air passes through the air holes 10 and enters between the extension cover 3 and the fixed cover 2 to achieve heating treatment of the raw materials, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the device for the raw materials.

[0023] More specifically, a discharge cover 11 of an annular structure is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4 is penetrated and arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the discharge cover 11 through a sealed bearing, and discharge grooves 12 are penetrated and arranged on both sides of the discharge cover 11, and the discharge grooves 12 can realize the discharge of the heated raw materials;

[0024] In addition, a base 13 is provided below the discharge cover 11, and a plurality of pillars 14 are fixedly provided between the base 13 and the discharge cover 11, a driving motor 15 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base 13, a driving gear 16 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 15, a ring gear 17 is provided on one side of the driving gear 16, and the ring gear 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4, the driving motor 15 drives the heating cylinder 4 to rotate through the driving gear 16 and the ring gear 17 to realize the pushing and conveying of the gel raw material, and a feeding trough 18 is penetrated through the top of the fixed cover 2.

[0025] Working principle of this utility model:

[0026] When the device is in use, the gel raw material to be processed is put into the interior of the fixed cover 2 through the feed trough 18 at the top of the device, and the raw material falls into the space between the fixed cover 2 and the extension cover 3 through the feed trough 18. At this time, the driving motor 15 drives the heating cylinder 4 to rotate through the driving gear 16 and the ring gear 17, and the heating cylinder 4 drives the extension cover 3 to rotate, and the extension cover 3 drives the push plate 9 to rotate. The push plate 9 can spread the raw material, and the dispersed raw material can fall between the processing cylinder 1 and the heating cylinder 4, and then move downward to the discharge cover 11 under the transportation of the guide plate 5, and then discharge the device through the discharge trough 12. In this process, the electric heating rod 6 is energized to generate heat, and the heat is transported to the guide plate 5 through the heat conduction plate 7, and then the raw material is heated. At the same time, the air supply fan 8 transports the outside air from bottom to top, and the air moves upward through the heat conduction plate 7 to be heated. The heated air passes through the air hole 10 and enters between the extension cover 3 and the fixed cover 2 to achieve heating treatment of the raw material, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the device for the raw material.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heating gel device, comprising a treatment cylinder (1), characterized in that: A fixed cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment cylinder (1), and the fixed cover (2) is configured as a hollow conical structure; an extension cover (3) is arranged inside the fixed cover (2), and the extension cover (3) is configured as a hollow conical structure; a heating cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the extension cover (3); a guide plate (5) with a spiral structure is arranged around the outer side of the heating cylinder (4); a plurality of electric heating rods (6) are arranged around the inner side of the heating cylinder (4); a plurality of heat conducting plates (7) with annular structures are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the electric heating rods (6), and the outer side of the heat conducting plates (7) extends to the outer side wall of the heating cylinder (4); a supply fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the heating cylinder (4).

2. A heating gel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of push plates (9) are arranged around the outer side of the extension cover (3), and the push plates (9) are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure.

3. A heating gel device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (10) are provided through the middle of the push plate (9), and the air holes (10) extend to the interior of the extension cover (3).

4. A heating gel device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge hood (11) of an annular structure is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the treatment cylinder (1), the bottom end of the heating cylinder (4) is penetrated through the middle of the bottom end of the discharge hood (11) via a sealing bearing, and discharge troughs (12) are penetrated on both sides of the discharge hood (11).

5. A heating gel device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base (13) is provided below the discharge cover (11), and a plurality of pillars (14) are fixedly provided between the base (13) and the discharge cover (11); a driving motor (15) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (13); a driving gear (16) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor (15); a ring gear (17) is provided on one side of the driving gear (16), and the ring gear (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the heating cylinder (4).

6. A heating gel device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding trough (18) is provided through the top end of the fixed cover (2).

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