Protection structure for waste recovery device

By designing the frame and drive device of the waste recycling device, the waste is safely poured into the crusher, which solves the safety accident problem of the crusher operator being involved and achieves the guarantee of operation safety.

CN222325382UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10LUOYANG QIRUI PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420978279.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the crusher crushes and recycles waste, the operator is easily involved in the crusher, resulting in the risk of safety accidents.

Method used

A waste recycling device is designed, including a frame, motor, crusher, discharge pipe, inlet hopper, drive device, lifting placement assembly and dumping assembly. The drive device drives the lifting placement assembly and dumping assembly to safely pour the waste into Inside the crusher, and use soft pad buffer to avoid tilt collision.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of operators being involved in the crusher, ensures operation safety, and prevents safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection structure for a waste recovery device, which comprises a frame, a first motor, a crusher and a discharge pipe, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated to the bottom of the crusher, and the left side of the crusher is fixedly connected with a feed hopper. According to the device, the frame, the first motor, the crusher, the discharging pipe, the feeding hopper, the cavity, the driving device, a second motor, a driving wheel, a linkage wheel, a synchronous belt, a lifting placement assembly, a lifting rod, a placement plate, a dome, a dumping assembly, an electric cylinder, a rotating seat, a containing hopper, a supporting column and a soft cushion are matched for use; the problems that when waste materials are crushed and recycled through the crusher, the safety of operators needs to be guaranteed, and the waste materials are prevented from being drawn into the crusher to cause safety accidents are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste recycling, and in particular relates to a protective structure for a waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Waste recycling refers to the process of collecting, sorting, processing and reusing waste generated in the production process. This process involves the treatment of various types of waste such as industrial waste and domestic garbage. Waste recycling is mainly divided into two methods: centralized recycling and decentralized recycling. Centralized recycling is the centralized collection and processing of large amounts of waste, while decentralized recycling is through simple classification, storing the waste in different containers, and then transporting it back to the recycling station for processing by recycling vehicles. The equipment required for waste recycling depends on the type of waste and the recycling process. Usually these equipment include crushers, magnetic separators, sorting equipment, balers and other equipment. Crusher is used to break large pieces of waste into smaller particles for subsequent processing.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that when the waste is crushed and recycled by a crusher, the safety of the operator must be ensured to prevent the operator from being drawn into the crusher and causing a safety accident. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a protective structure for a waste recycling device, which has the advantage of preventing the operator from directly contacting the crusher. It solves the problem of ensuring the safety of the operator when crushing and recycling waste through the crusher, and preventing the operator from being drawn into the crusher and causing safety accidents.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a protective structure for a waste recycling device includes a frame, a first motor, a pulverizer and a discharge pipe, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the pulverizer is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulverizer, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizer, a cavity is opened inside the frame, a driving device is arranged inside the cavity, the top of the driving device passes through and extends out of the surface of the frame, one end of the driving device extending out of the frame is fixedly connected to a lifting and placing component, and the top of the lifting and placing component is fixedly connected to a dumping component.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving device includes a second motor, a driving wheel, two interlocking wheels and a synchronous belt. The second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the two interlocking wheels are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the cavity respectively, and the two interlocking wheels are in the same plane as the driving wheel, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel and the two interlocking wheels, the tops of the two interlocking wheels both penetrate the surface of the frame, and are used in conjunction with the lifting and placement assembly. By setting up the driving device, the lifting and placement assembly can be driven to perform lifting and lowering movements, so that the waste to be recycled can be poured into the interior of the crusher.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting and placing assembly includes four lifting rods, a placing plate and four domes. The four lifting rods are all arranged at the top of the frame and are fixedly connected to one end of the linkage wheel extending out of the frame. The surfaces of the four lifting rods have threads in the same direction. The placing plate is threadedly connected to the surfaces of the four lifting rods. The four domes are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four lifting rods. The top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a dumping assembly. By setting the lifting and placing assembly, a bearing platform can be provided for the containing bucket, so that the waste in the containing bucket can be poured into the inside of the hopper.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the dumping assembly includes two electric cylinders, two rotating seats and a containing bucket, the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, the two rotating seats are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and the containing bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cylinders and the rotating seats. By setting the dumping assembly, the containing bucket can be tilted so that the waste inside it can be poured into the hopper.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the containing bucket has an inclined surface, and the waste is gathered on the side facing the electric cylinder. By having the inclined surface inside the containing bucket, the waste can be gathered on one side of the electric cylinder, thus preventing the containing bucket from tilting due to excessive weight of the material.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and the two support columns are respectively located on one side of the two rotating seats close to each other. By providing the support columns, the containing bucket can be supported to prevent the containing bucket from tilting.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a cushion is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and the top of the cushion is in contact with the bottom of the containing bucket. By providing the cushion, it is possible to cushion the tilt of the containing bucket, thereby preventing the containing bucket from directly colliding with the support column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem of ensuring the safety of operators when crushing and recycling waste materials through a crusher to avoid them being drawn into the crusher and causing safety accidents by setting a frame, a first motor, a crusher, a discharge pipe, a feed hopper, a cavity, a driving device, a second motor, a driving wheel, a linkage wheel, a synchronous belt, a lifting and placing assembly, a lifting rod, a placing plate, a dome, a dumping assembly, an electric cylinder, a rotating seat, a containing bucket, a support column and a cushion.

[0014] 2. The utility model can provide cushions when the containing bucket is tilted by providing a soft cushion, thereby preventing the containing bucket from directly colliding with the supporting column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waste recycling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waste recycling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. first motor; 3. crusher; 4. discharge pipe; 5. feed hopper; 6. cavity; 7. driving device; 701. second motor; 702. driving wheel; 703. linkage wheel; 704. synchronous belt; 8. lifting and placing assembly; 801. lifting rod; 802. placing plate; 803. dome; 9. dumping assembly; 901. electric cylinder; 902. rotating seat; 903. holding bucket; 10. supporting column; 11. cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a protective structure for a waste recycling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a frame 1, a first motor 2, a pulverizer 3 and a discharge pipe 4, the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the pulverizer 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulverizer 3, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizer 3, a cavity 6 is opened inside the frame 1, a driving device 7 is arranged inside the cavity 6, the top of the driving device 7 passes through and extends out of the surface of the frame 1, one end of the driving device 7 extending out of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a lifting and placing component 8, and the top of the lifting and placing component 8 is fixedly connected to a dumping component 9.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The driving device 7 includes a second motor 701, a driving wheel 702, two interlocking wheels 703 and a synchronous belt 704. The second motor 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity 6. The driving wheel 702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 701. The two interlocking wheels 703 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the cavity 6 respectively, and the two interlocking wheels 703 and the driving wheel 702 are in the same plane. The synchronous belt 704 is sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel 702 and the two interlocking wheels 703. The tops of the two interlocking wheels 703 both penetrate the surface of the frame 1 and are used in conjunction with the lifting and placement component 8.

[0024] The above solution is adopted: by providing a driving device 7, the lifting and placing assembly 8 can be driven to perform lifting movements, so that the waste materials to be recycled can be poured into the interior of the crusher 3.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lifting and placing assembly 8 includes four lifting rods 801, a placing plate 802 and four domes 803. The four lifting rods 801 are all arranged at the top of the frame 1 and are fixedly connected to one end of the linkage wheel 703 extending out of the frame 1. The surfaces of the four lifting rods 801 have threads in the same direction. The placing plate 802 is threadedly connected to the surfaces of the four lifting rods 801. The four domes 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four lifting rods 801. The top of the placing plate 802 is fixedly connected with a dumping assembly 9.

[0026] By adopting the above solution, the lifting and placing assembly 8 is provided to provide a bearing platform for the containing bucket 903 , so that the waste materials in the containing bucket 903 can be poured into the inside of the hopper 5 .

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The dumping assembly 9 includes two electric cylinders 901, two rotating seats 902 and a containing bucket 903. The two electric cylinders 901 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 802, the two rotating seats 902 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 802, and the containing bucket 903 is fixedly connected to the electric cylinders 901 and the top of the rotating seats 902.

[0028] By adopting the above solution, by providing the dumping assembly 9 , the containing bucket 903 can be tilted so that the waste material inside the containing bucket 903 can be poured into the inside of the hopper 5 .

[0029] refer to Figure 1 The interior of the containing bucket 903 has an inclined surface, and the waste is gathered on the side facing the electric cylinder 901.

[0030] By adopting the above solution, the inside of the containing bucket 903 has an inclined surface, so that the waste materials can be gathered on one side of the electric cylinder 901, thereby preventing the containing bucket 903 from tilting due to excessive weight of the materials.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 Two support columns 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 802, and the two support columns 10 are respectively located on the sides of the two rotating seats 902 that are close to each other.

[0032] By adopting the above solution, the supporting column 10 is provided to support the containing bucket 903, thereby preventing the containing bucket 903 from tilting.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 A cushion 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 10 , and the top of the cushion 11 is in contact with the bottom of the containing bucket 903 .

[0034] By adopting the above solution, the cushion 11 is provided to cushion the tilt of the containing bucket 903 , thereby preventing the containing bucket 903 from directly colliding with the supporting column 10 .

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] When in use, after the waste to be recycled is poured into the containing bucket 903, the second motor 701 is started, and the second motor 701 drives the driving wheel 702 to rotate, and then drives the synchronous belt 704 to rotate. When the synchronous belt 704 rotates, it drives the two interlocking wheels 703 to rotate. When the two interlocking wheels 703 rotate, they drive the lifting rod 801 to rotate. When the lifting rod 801 rotates, it drives the placement plate 802 to move upward. When the placement plate 802 moves to the specified height, the electric cylinder 901 is started and drives the containing bucket 903 to rotate with the rotating seat 902 as the axis, so that the waste inside it is poured into the hopper 5, and then the waste can be crushed and recycled by the crusher 3.

[0037] To sum up: the protective structure for the waste recovery device solves the problem of ensuring the safety of the operator when crushing and recovering waste through a crusher to avoid being drawn into the crusher and causing safety accidents by setting a frame 1, a first motor 2, a crusher 3, a discharge pipe 4, a feed hopper 5, a cavity 6, a drive device 7, a second motor 701, a drive wheel 702, a linkage wheel 703, a synchronous belt 704, a lifting and placing component 8, a lifting rod 801, a placing plate 802, a dome 803, a dumping component 9, an electric cylinder 901, a rotating seat 902, a holding bucket 903, a support column 10 and a soft pad 11.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for a waste recycling device, comprising a frame (1), a first motor (2), a pulverizer (3) and a discharge pipe (4), characterized in that: The first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), the crusher (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher (3), the left side of the crusher (3) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (5), a cavity (6) is provided inside the frame (1), a driving device (7) is provided inside the cavity (6), the top of the driving device (7) passes through and extends out of the surface of the frame (1), one end of the driving device (7) extending out of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting and placing component (8), and the top of the lifting and placing component (8) is fixedly connected to a dumping component (9).

2. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (7) comprises a second motor (701), a driving wheel (702), two interlocking wheels (703) and a synchronous belt (704); the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity (6); the driving wheel (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (701); the two interlocking wheels (703) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the cavity (6), respectively; the two interlocking wheels (703) and the driving wheel (702) are located in the same plane; the synchronous belt (704) is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel (702) and the two interlocking wheels (703); the tops of the two interlocking wheels (703) penetrate the surface of the frame (1) and are used in conjunction with the lifting and placing assembly (8).

3. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting and placing assembly (8) comprises four lifting rods (801), a placing plate (802) and four domes (803); the four lifting rods (801) are all arranged at the top of the frame (1) and are fixedly connected to one end of the linkage wheel (703) extending out of the frame (1); the surfaces of the four lifting rods (801) have threads in the same direction; the placing plate (802) is threadedly connected to the surfaces of the four lifting rods (801); the four domes (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four lifting rods (801); and the top of the placing plate (802) is fixedly connected to a tipping assembly (9).

4. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The tipping assembly (9) comprises two electric cylinders (901), two rotating seats (902) and a containing bucket (903); the two electric cylinders (901) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (802); the two rotating seats (902) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (802); and the containing bucket (903) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cylinders (901) and the rotating seats (902).

5. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the containing bucket (903) has an inclined surface, and the waste is gathered on the side facing the electric cylinder (901).

6. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two support columns (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (802), and the two support columns (10) are respectively located on the sides of the two rotating seats (902) that are close to each other.

7. A protective structure for a waste recycling device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A soft cushion (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (10), and the top of the soft cushion (11) is in contact with the bottom of the containing bucket (903).