Movable manual feeding and discharging auxiliary equipment for hub machine tool
By designing movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment, using the combination of trolley, support plate, drag plate and support frame, combined with hydraulic jack and positioning mechanism, the problems of low loading and unloading efficiency of hub machine tools and high labor intensity for workers are solved, and the hub is realized Efficient position adjustment and multi-model adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420276499.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The loading and unloading equipment of existing hub machine tools is inefficient, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the general loading and unloading equipment is not suitable for hub machine tools.
A movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment including a cart, support plate, drag plate and support frame is designed, equipped with hydraulic jack, universal wheel and positioning mechanism, which realizes front, rear, left and right of the wheel hub through V-grooves and sliders. Position adjustment.
It improves the loading and unloading efficiency of hub machine tools, reduces work time and strength, and is suitable for a variety of hub machine tools models, simplifying the lifting process of hubs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel hub processing, in particular to movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for wheel hub machine tools. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy and the automobile industry, automobile wheels are essential parts of automobiles, and they are also consumables in the process of automobile use. The market demand for wheels has doubled, and the demand for wheel processing machines has increased. Wheel loading and unloading auxiliary equipment is a standard supporting equipment for wheel machine tools. General loading and unloading equipment is not suitable for wheel machine tools due to the space and shape of wheel machine tools. In addition, simple loading and unloading equipment for wheel machine tools is inefficient, labor-intensive and difficult for workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary device for a hub machine tool, which can improve the loading and unloading efficiency of the hub machine tool and reduce the working time and work intensity for workers.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] A movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool comprises a trolley, a support plate arranged above the trolley and lifted on the trolley, a drag plate arranged on the support plate and moving left and right on the support plate, and a support frame arranged on the right end of the drag plate and moving forward and backward, wherein the upper end of the support frame is provided with a V-shaped groove matching with the wheel hub, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the front and rear position of the wheel hub is provided in the V-shaped groove.
[0006] Furthermore, universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the trolley.
[0007] Furthermore, the trolley is provided with a hydraulic jack.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the support frame is provided with running wheels, and the right end of the drag plate is provided with a track that cooperates with the running wheels.
[0009] Furthermore, a transverse plate is provided on the upper end of the drag plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a slider symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, the side wall of the V-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove cooperating with the slider, a compression spring is provided between the outer side of the slider and one end of the outer side of the support plate, and the slider is provided with a positioning groove cooperating with the edge of the hub.
[0011] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the positioning groove are inclined surfaces.
[0012] Furthermore, limiting rods are provided on both side walls of the V-shaped groove and located outside the sliding block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model includes a trolley, a support plate arranged above the trolley and lifted on the trolley, a drag plate arranged on the support plate and moved left and right on the support plate, and a support frame arranged on the right end of the drag plate and moved forward and backward. The upper end of the support frame is provided with a V-shaped groove matched with the wheel hub, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the front and rear position of the wheel hub is provided in the V-shaped groove. When working, the wheel hub is placed in the V-shaped groove on the support frame, and the front and rear position of the wheel hub is positioned by the positioning mechanism. After the trolley moves to the side of the machine tool, the support plate can realize the up and down position movement on the trolley, the drag plate can realize the left and right position adjustment, and the support frame 4 can realize the forward and backward movement. The movable auxiliary equipment realizes the up and down, left and right and front and rear position adjustment of the wheel hub, and is suitable for a variety of wheel hub machine tool models, ensuring the efficiency of loading and unloading, and reducing labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the support frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is the front view of the slider of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: trolley 1, support plate 2, drag plate 3, support frame 4, universal wheel 5, hydraulic jack 6, walking wheel 7, track 8, cross plate 9, slider 10, slide groove 11, positioning groove 12, limit rod 13, compression spring 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool includes a trolley 1, a support plate 2 arranged above the trolley 1 and lifted on the trolley 1, a drag plate 3 arranged on the support plate 2 and moving left and right on the support plate 2, and a support frame 4 arranged at the right end of the drag plate 3 and moving forward and backward. The drag plate 3 is slidably connected with the support plate 2 through a guide rail slider pair. The upper end of the support frame 4 is provided with a V-shaped groove that cooperates with the wheel hub, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the front and rear position of the wheel hub is provided in the V-shaped groove.
[0023] During operation, the wheel hub is placed in the V-groove on the support frame 4, and the front and rear positions of the wheel hub are positioned by the positioning mechanism. After the trolley moves to the side of the machine tool, the support plate 2 can move up and down on the trolley 1, the drag plate 3 can adjust the left and right positions, and the support frame 4 can move forward and backward. The movable auxiliary equipment can adjust the up and down, left and right, and front and back positions of the wheel hub, which is suitable for a variety of wheel hub machine tool models, ensuring the efficiency of loading and unloading and reducing labor intensity. The transportation and loading and unloading of automobile wheel hubs are concentrated on one device, and the entire lifting process can be completed by one crane; different machine tools or different castings will cause the clamping positions of the wheel hub to be different, and the up and down, front and back position adjustments can reduce the manual adjustment time; the sliding drag plate can move left and right and extend into the machine tool, which is suitable for a variety of machine tool protection structures. It improves the efficiency of loading and unloading wheel hub machines and reduces working time and work intensity for workers.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a universal wheel 5 is provided at the bottom of the trolley 1 to facilitate the movement of the trolley.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the trolley 1 is provided with a hydraulic jack 6, the cylinder of the hydraulic jack 6 is fixed on the trolley 1, the upper end of the push rod of the hydraulic jack 6 is connected to the support plate 2, and four hydraulic jacks 6 are provided, which are respectively located at the four corners of the trolley 1.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a running wheel 7 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 4, a track 8 matching with the running wheel is provided at the right end of the carriage 3, and a groove matching with the track 8 is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the running wheel 7.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a transverse plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the carriage 3 to facilitate workers to move the carriage 3 .
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the positioning mechanism includes a slider 10 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, a slide groove 11 cooperating with the slider 10 is arranged on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, and four sliders 10 are arranged, two sliders are arranged on each side wall of the V-shaped groove, and a slide groove cooperating with the slider is arranged on each side wall of the V-shaped groove. A compression spring 14 is arranged between the outer side of the slider 10 and one end of the outer side of the support plate 2, and a positioning groove 12 cooperating with the edge of the wheel hub is arranged on the slider 10. When the wheel hub is placed in the V-shaped groove, the edge of the wheel hub enters the positioning groove 12, and the position of the wheel hub is fixed under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 14. When the wheel hub is taken out, the slider is reset under the action of the compression spring, which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the next wheel hub.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, both side surfaces of the positioning groove 12 are inclined surfaces, the outer inclined surface of the positioning groove 12 matches the edge of the hub, and the inner inclined surface of the positioning groove 12 matches the inner side surface of the hub edge. When the hub is placed in the V-groove, the hub edge first contacts the outer inclined surface, and the slider overcomes the elastic force of the compression spring and moves outward until the inner side surface of the hub edge is tightly fitted with the inner inclined surface of the positioning groove 12.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, limit rods 13 are provided on both side walls of the V-shaped groove and located on the outside of the slider 10. After the edge of the wheel hub enters the positioning groove 12, the slider 10 moves outward and contacts the limit rod 13. At this time, the position of the slider 10 is fixed and will not move, thereby realizing the positioning of the front and rear positions of the wheel hub.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a trolley (1), a support plate (2) arranged above the trolley (1) and lifting on the trolley (1), a carriage (3) arranged on the support plate (2) and moving left and right on the support plate (2), and a support frame (4) arranged at the right end of the carriage (3) and moving forward and backward, wherein the upper end of the support frame (4) is provided with a V-shaped groove matching with the wheel hub, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the front and rear position of the wheel hub is provided in the V-shaped groove.
2. A movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary device for a wheel hub machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trolley (1) is provided with universal wheels (5).
3. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley (1) is provided with a hydraulic jack (6).
4. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (4) is provided with a running wheel (7), and the right end of the carriage (3) is provided with a track (8) that cooperates with the running wheel.
5. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (9) is provided at the upper end of the drag plate (3).
6. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a slider (10) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, a slide groove (11) cooperating with the slider (10) is provided on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, a compression spring (14) is provided between the outer side of the slider (10) and one end of the outer side of the support plate (2), and a positioning groove (12) cooperating with the edge of the wheel hub is provided on the slider (10).
7. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both side surfaces of the positioning groove (12) are inclined surfaces.
8. The movable manual loading and unloading auxiliary equipment for a wheel hub machine tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting rods (13) are provided on both side walls of the V-shaped groove and located outside the sliding block (10).