Efficient shifting fork device of rhinestone polishing machine
By designing a high-efficiency shift fork device for a water drill polishing machine, and utilizing a positioning component driven by a transmission belt and an air pump, the machine achieves automated positioning and polishing of the water drill, solving the problems of high cost and low efficiency of existing equipment, improving polishing efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421155647.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing water-drill polishing equipment requires multiple positioning fixtures, which increases costs and reduces efficiency.
A high-efficiency shift fork device for a water drill polishing machine was designed. It uses a transmission belt to drive the carrier to move, and combines a position sensor and an air pump-driven positioning component to achieve automatic positioning and polishing of the water drill, reducing the reliance on multiple positioning structures.
It enables automated batch delivery and polishing of water drills, reducing equipment costs and improving polishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water drill processing, in particular to a high-efficiency shift fork device for a water drill polishing machine. Background Art
[0002] Rhinestones, also known as crystal diamonds and rhinestones, are mainly made of crystal glass. They are a kind of jewelry accessory obtained by cutting artificial crystal glass into diamond facets. Before the rhinestones are put into use, the surface needs to be polished to maintain the appearance. Nowadays, the loading of rhinestones is completed by the fork device, and the positioning is completed under the clamping structure of the fork device, and the polishing device is used to achieve the purpose of polishing the surface of the rhinestones. The fork device is usually a device that can position and transport rhinestones.
[0003] However, due to the large polishing volume, the existing fork equipment usually needs to be equipped with multiple positioning fixtures to complete the positioning of the water drill, which increases the cost of the fork equipment. In view of this, we propose an efficient fork device for the water drill polishing machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a high-efficiency shift fork device for a water drill polishing machine.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a high-efficiency fork device for a water rhinestone polishing machine comprises a bracket and a polishing device, wherein a transmission belt device for conveying water rhinestones is installed in the bracket, a carrier for supporting water rhinestones is installed on the conveyor belt surface of the transmission belt device, a support plate for supporting the polishing device is welded on the inner wall of the bracket, a position sensor for detecting the position of water rhinestones is installed on the bottom wall of the support plate, a positioning component for clamping and positioning water rhinestones to be processed is installed on the bracket, a storage component for collecting polished water rhinestones is installed on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket, and a controller is installed on the inner surface wall of the bracket.
[0006] Preferably, the carriers are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt surface of the transmission belt device, and special-shaped grooves are provided on the top walls of the carriers.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises an air pump, an output end of the air pump is connected to a three-way valve, and the air pump is mounted on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to a guide tube, and the two guide tubes are both N-shaped and symmetrically arranged.
[0009] Preferably, the outlet ends of the two guide pipes are connected to a cylinder body, piston rods are arranged in the two cylinder bodies, and clamping blocks are connected to the opposite ends of the two piston rods.
[0010] Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a protective cover, a storage box is arranged inside the protective cover, and the storage box is located below the transmission belt device.
[0011] Preferably, one side opening of the protective cover is in an inclined state, and a partial structure of the transmission belt device is located in the inclined opening of the protective cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] The utility model places the water diamond on a carrier corresponding to the position, cooperates with a transmission belt device to drive the carrier to move, thereby realizing automatic transmission of the water diamond, cooperates with a position sensor to judge the position of the water diamond, and when the position moves to the processing position of the polishing device, the surface polishing of the water diamond is completed by starting the polishing device, and before polishing, the air pump is started to inject gas into the three-way valve, so that the gas enters the two guide pipes under the diversion effect of the three-way valve, and pressurizes the cylinder body, so that the piston rod pushes the clamping block to clamp and position the water diamond under the influence of pressure, without assembling multiple clamping devices, saving costs, and cooperates with the transmission of the transmission belt device, which is conducive to improving the polishing efficiency;
[0014] 3. In summary, the utility model realizes batch conveying and polishing of rhinestones while completing the purpose of positioning the processed rhinestones through a set of positioning structures, without the need to assemble multiple positioning structures, thus saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-sectional structure of a high-efficiency fork device of a water drill polishing machine;
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left view structure of the positioning component;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage component.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. bracket; 2. transmission belt device; 3. carrier; 4. support plate; 5. polishing device; 6. position sensor; 7. positioning assembly; 71. air pump; 72. three-way valve; 73. guide pipe; 74. cylinder body; 75. clamping block; 76. piston rod; 8. storage assembly; 81. protective cover; 82. storage box; 9. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Example
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the high-efficiency fork device of the diamond polishing machine proposed by the utility model comprises a bracket 1 and a polishing device 5, a transmission belt device 2 is installed on the bracket 1, and a plurality of carriers 3 are equidistantly installed on the transmission belt of the transmission belt device 2, so that the carriers 3 are driven to rotate by the transmission belt, so as to drive the diamonds placed on the carriers 3 to move and complete the transportation of the diamonds; special-shaped grooves are provided on the top walls of the plurality of carriers 3, and the sharp parts of the diamonds are placed in the special-shaped grooves, so that the purpose of preliminary positioning of the diamonds can be achieved under the action of the special-shaped grooves, so as to avoid displacement of the diamonds during subsequent transportation and affect subsequent positioning; the support plate 4 is welded on the inner wall of the bracket 1, and the polishing device 5 is installed on the support plate 4. On the support plate 4, the polishing structure of the polishing device 5 is located below the support plate 4, and its adjustment structure is located above the support plate 4. While supporting the polishing device 5 through the support plate 4, the surface polishing of the rhinestone can be driven to improve the surface aesthetics of the rhinestone; the position sensor 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the support plate 4. When one carrier 3 is located at the polishing position of the polishing device 5, the position of the other carrier 3 is corresponding to the position of the position sensor 6, so that the position sensor 6 can judge the position of the rhinestone, which is convenient for accurately stopping the conveying of the rhinestone by the transmission belt device 2, which is beneficial to the polishing work. The controller 9 is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the bracket 1 to facilitate the control of the operation of this equipment.
[0022] Furthermore, the bracket 1 is provided with a positioning assembly 7 for clamping and positioning the diamonds to be processed. The positioning assembly 7 includes an air pump 71, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket 1. The inlet end of the three-way valve 72 is connected to the output end of the air pump 71. The two guide pipes 73 are in an N-shaped state and are symmetrically mounted on the front wall and the back wall of the bracket 1. The inlet end thereof is connected to the two outlet ends of the three-way valve 72, and the outlet ends of the two guide pipes 73 are connected to the inlet ends of the two cylinder bodies 74, so that the air pump 71 is used to inject gas into the three-way valve 72, and the gas is diverted under the setting of the three-way valve 72, and the guide pipe 73 is used to guide the gas into the cylinder body 74 to complete the increase. The two cylinder bodies 74 are embedded and installed on the two side walls of the bracket 1; the two piston rods 76 are both T-shaped, which are composed of a plug body and a rod body. The plug body of the piston rod 76 is located in the cylinder body 74. When the cylinder body 74 is pressurized, the piston rod 76 can be moved as a whole in cooperation with the plug body. The two clamping blocks 75 are symmetrically installed at the ends of the rod bodies of the two piston rods 76, so that the piston rods 76 can drive the clamping blocks 75 to move, thereby achieving the clamping and positioning of the diamonds, avoiding the displacement of the diamonds during the polishing process, affecting the polishing work, and cooperating with the settings of the transmission belt device 2, the carrier 3 and the position sensor 6, the diamonds to be processed can be accurately clamped and positioned, without the need to assemble multiple clamping structures, saving costs.
[0023] Furthermore, a storage assembly 8 for collecting polished rhinestones is installed on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket 1. The storage assembly 8 includes a protective cover 81, which is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket 1. One side opening of the protective cover 81 is in an inclined state. A storage box 82 is placed in the protective cover 81 through an opening on the other side wall of the protective cover 81. Part of the structure of the transmission belt device 2 is arranged at the inclined opening of the protective cover 81, so that the polished rhinestones can be collected in the storage box 82, which is convenient for subsequent staff to handle. The inner wall of the storage box 82 is arranged in a soft state to avoid damaging the rhinestones.
[0024] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine, comprising a bracket (1) and a polishing device (5), characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a transmission belt device (2) for conveying water rhinestones, a carrier (3) for supporting water rhinestones is installed on the surface of the transmission belt of the transmission belt device (2), a support plate (4) for supporting a polishing device (5) is welded on the inner wall of the support (1), a position sensor (6) for detecting the position of water rhinestones is installed on the bottom wall of the support plate (4), a positioning component (7) for clamping and positioning water rhinestones to be processed is installed on the support (1), a storage component (8) for collecting polished water rhinestones is installed on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the support (1), and a controller (9) is installed on the inner wall of the support (1).
2. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carriers (3) are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt surface of the transmission belt device (2), and a special-shaped groove is provided on the top wall of the carrier (3).
3. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises an air pump (71), the output end of the air pump (71) is connected to a three-way valve (72), and the air pump (71) is installed on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the bracket (1).
4. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outlet end of the three-way valve (72) is connected to a guide pipe (73), and the two guide pipes (73) are both N-shaped and symmetrically arranged.
5. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outlet ends of the two guide pipes (73) are connected to a cylinder body (74), piston rods (76) are arranged in the two cylinder bodies (74), and the opposite ends of the two piston rods (76) are connected to clamping blocks (75).
6. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (8) comprises a protective cover (81), a storage box (82) is arranged inside the protective cover (81), and the storage box (82) is located below the transmission belt device (2).
7. The high-efficiency fork device for a water drill polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening on one side of the protective cover (81) is in an inclined state, and a partial structure of the transmission belt device (2) is located in the inclined opening of the protective cover (81).