Aerated brick forming device
By designing a gas-filling brick forming device with hydraulic rod and spring mechanism, the problem of adhesion between the aerated brick and the mold is solved, rapid mold release and material collection are achieved, and production efficiency and processing quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421066618.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
After the existing aerated brick forming machines press the raw materials, the aerated bricks are prone to stick to the inner wall of the mold, and need to use tools or a large hitting force to fall off, resulting in low production efficiency and damage to the aerated brick body.
A forming device including a base plate, a pressing assembly, an automatic mold release assembly and a material collection assembly is designed to achieve rapid mold release of the aerated bricks using hydraulic rods and spring mechanisms, and collect excess materials through the collection box to avoid waste.
The rapid mold release of aerated bricks is achieved, production efficiency is improved, damage to the aerated bricks body and waste of materials are avoided, and processing quality is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222328560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forming devices, and more specifically, to an aerated brick forming device. Background Art
[0002] Aerated brick is a common building material, also known as lightweight brick or hollow brick. It is a lightweight porous material formed by adding bubbles to cement mortar. Aerated brick is usually used for building walls and partitions. In the production process of aerated brick, a molding device is usually used to press the mixed raw materials into aerated brick bodies with specific shapes and sizes. However, there are still some disadvantages in actual use. For example, after the existing molding machine presses the raw materials into the mold, the aerated brick will adhere to the inner wall of the mold, and it needs tools or a large knocking force to make it fall off, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may also cause the aerated brick body to be damaged during the process, thus affecting the quality of production and processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an aerated brick forming device to solve the problem that after the prior art forming machine presses the raw materials into the mold, the aerated bricks will adhere to the inner wall of the mold and need to use tools or a large knocking force to make them fall off.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aerated brick forming device, comprising
[0005] Base plate;
[0006] A pressing assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate;
[0007] An automatic demoulding component comprises a No. 1 hydraulic rod, a forming mold, a demoulding pin, a connecting plate, a spring and a push column. The bottom end of the No. 1 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the forming mold is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 hydraulic rod, the top end of the demoulding pin is slidably connected to the inside of the forming mold, and is used to eject the aerated brick from the forming mold. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the top end of the push column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the push column is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0008] Among them, the pressing assembly includes a support column, a fixed plate, a No. 2 hydraulic rod, and a pressure plate. The bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the outer surface of the No. 2 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the No. 2 hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the pressure plate is detachably connected to the top of the molding mold.
[0009] It also includes a material collecting component, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the inner surface of which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the forming mold for collecting excess material.
[0010] Among them, the material collection assembly includes a collection box, a box door, a handle, and a connecting rod. The inner surface of the collection box is slidably connected to the outer surface of the forming mold, the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the box door is installed on the front of the collection box, and the handle is installed on the front of the box door.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the above scheme, a bottom plate, a pressing assembly, and an automatic demoulding assembly are provided, and materials are added to the forming mold. The No. 2 hydraulic rod is started, and the No. 2 hydraulic rod will drive the pressing plate to press down, and the materials are pressed into shape in the forming mold. When demoulding, the No. 1 hydraulic rod is started, and the No. 1 hydraulic rod will drive the forming mold to descend until the top column contacts the top of the bottom plate. At this time, the forming mold continues to move downward, the connecting plate will be blocked and stop moving, and the spring will shrink under pressure, and the demoulding pin will slide inside the forming mold to eject the aerated brick body in the forming mold. Through the above structure, the aerated brick body can be quickly demoulded after the molding is completed, so as to achieve the effect of improving work efficiency;
[0013] A material collecting component is provided. When the pressing component presses the material in the molding die, excess material will be squeezed out and fall into the collecting box. When the material is full, the box door can be opened by the handle to collect the material in the collecting box for recycling. Through the above structure, excess material during molding can be collected, thereby preventing the material from being scattered on the bottom plate and affecting the processing, and avoiding waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic demoulding component of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the press-fit assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection component of the utility model.
[0018] [reference numerals]
[0019] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Pressing assembly; 3. Automatic demoulding assembly; 4. Material collection assembly; 31. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 32. Forming mold; 33. Ejection pin; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Spring; 36. Top column; 21. Support column; 22. Fixed plate; 23. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 24. Pressing plate; 41. Collection box; 42. Box door; 43. Handle; 44. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides an aerated brick forming device, comprising a bottom plate 1;
[0022] A pressing assembly 2, the bottom of the pressing assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0023] The automatic demoulding assembly 3 includes a No. 1 hydraulic rod 31, a forming mold 32, a demoulding pin 33, a connecting plate 34, a spring 35, and a top column 36. The bottom end of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the forming mold 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 31, the top of the demoulding pin 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the forming mold 32, and is used to eject the aerated brick from the forming mold 32. The top of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 35, and the bottom end of the spring 35 is connected to the bottom end of the spring 35. The top of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected, the top of the top column 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 34, and the bottom end of the top column 36 is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; there are four ejection pins 33, which are distributed at the bottom of the forming mold 32 near the four corners, so that the bottom of the aerated brick body is evenly stressed, avoiding damage to the aerated brick body due to uneven stress when ejecting from the mold; a buffer pad is installed at the position where the top column 36 contacts the bottom plate 1 to prevent the top column 36 from repeatedly contacting the bottom plate 1 and causing serious wear between the two.
[0024] Among them, the pressing assembly 2 includes a support column 21, a fixed plate 22, a No. 2 hydraulic rod 23, and a pressing plate 24. The bottom end of the support column 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the bottom of the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 21, the outer surface of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 22, the top of the pressing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 23, and the bottom of the pressing plate 24 is detachably connected to the top of the molding mold 32.
[0025] It also includes a material collecting component 4, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the inner surface of the material collecting component 4 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the forming mold 32 for collecting excess material.
[0026] Among them, the material collection component 4 includes a collection box 41, a box door 42, a handle 43, and a connecting rod 44. The inner surface of the collection box 41 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the molding mold 32, the bottom of the collection box 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 44, the bottom end of the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the box door 42 is installed on the front of the collection box 41, and the handle 43 is installed on the front of the box door 42.
[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows: add materials to the forming mold 32, start the No. 2 hydraulic rod 23, the No. 2 hydraulic rod 23 will drive the pressing plate 24 to press down, and press the materials into shape in the forming mold 32. When ejecting the mold, start the No. 1 hydraulic rod 31, the No. 1 hydraulic rod 31 will drive the forming mold 32 to descend until the top column 36 contacts the top of the bottom plate 1. At this time, the forming mold 32 continues to move downward, the connecting plate 34 will be blocked and stop moving, and the spring 35 will be compressed by pressure, and the ejection pin 33 will slide inside the forming mold 32 to eject the aerated brick body in the forming mold 32;
[0028] When the pressing assembly 2 presses the material in the forming mold 32, excess material will be squeezed out and fall into the collection box 41. When the material is full, the box door 42 can be opened through the handle 43 to collect the material in the collection box 41 for recycling.
[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An aerated brick forming device, characterized in that: include Bottom plate (1); A pressing assembly (2), the bottom of the pressing assembly (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); An automatic demoulding assembly (3), the automatic demoulding assembly (3) comprising a No. 1 hydraulic rod (31), a molding die (32), a demoulding pin (33), a connecting plate (34), a spring (35), and a top column (36), wherein the bottom end of the No. 1 hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate (1), the bottom of the molding die (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the No. 1 hydraulic rod (31), the top end of the demoulding pin (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the molding die (32) for ejecting aerated bricks from the molding die (32), the top end of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (35), the bottom end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (34), the top end of the top column (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (34), and the bottom end of the top column (36) is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. The aerated brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (2) comprises a support column (21), a fixed plate (22), a second hydraulic rod (23), and a pressing plate (24); the bottom end of the support column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the bottom of the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (21); the outer surface of the second hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (22); the top of the pressing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (23); and the bottom of the pressing plate (24) is detachably connected to the top of the forming mold (32).
3. The aerated brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material collecting component (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the inner surface of which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the forming mold (32) for collecting excess material.
4. The aerated brick forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting box (41), a box door (42), a handle (43), and a connecting rod (44); the inner surface of the collecting box (41) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the forming mold (32); the bottom of the collecting box (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (44); the bottom end of the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the box door (42) is mounted on the front of the collecting box (41); and the handle (43) is mounted on the front of the box door (42).