Workpiece heating and transferring device
By designing a workpiece heating and flow device combining motor-driven concave wheel and rotating shaft, special-shaped rotary plate, connecting rod, sliding sleeve and partition plate, the problem of workpiece stacking and damage in traditional devices is solved, and the automatic heating of workpieces is realized With circulation and transportation, it improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421204242.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional workpiece heating and flow devices are prone to accumulation of workpieces during the transportation process, delay production progress and cause damage to workpieces.
A workpiece heating and flow device is designed, using a combination of motor-driven concave wheel, rotating shaft, special-shaped rotary plate, connecting rod, sliding sleeve and partition plate to realize the oval motion conveying of the workpiece, and heated through the heating base and the heating plate. The temperature is monitored using a temperature sensor, and combined with the motor-driven rotating roller and conveyor belt to realize automatic heating and flow and transportation.
It effectively avoids the accumulation and extrusion damage of workpieces, improves production efficiency, reduces the risk of manual handling, and achieves safe, accurate and automated conveying of workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN222330729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece heating, and in particular to a workpiece heating circulation device. Background Art
[0002] Workpiece heating is a common process in industrial production. Its purpose is to change the physical and chemical properties of the workpiece to meet the needs of subsequent processing and treatment. However, the heated workpiece needs to be circulated for the next process or cooling. This requires the use of a circulation device, such as a conveyor, conveyor belt, etc. The function of the circulation device is to take the heated workpiece out of the heating equipment and convey it to the next process equipment.
[0003] When using a traditional workpiece heating transfer device, first, the heated workpiece is removed from the heating device, which may require manual operation or automated manipulators. Then, the workpiece is placed at the starting point of the conveying system, such as one end of a conveyor belt. Next, the conveying system is started, and the workpiece is smoothly moved along the set path, which may involve horizontal or vertical conveying.
[0004] When the above-mentioned workpiece heating circulation device is in use, the workpiece is directly placed on the conveyor belt and then sent to the heating zone for heating. This arrangement easily causes the workpiece to pile up during the transportation process, which not only delays the production progress but also causes damage to the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a workpiece heating and circulation device, which aims to improve the problem that workpieces are easily piled up during the transportation process, which not only delays the production progress but also causes damage to the workpieces.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a workpiece heating and circulation device, comprising a workbench, a motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the workbench, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a belt is provided on the outer wall of the cam, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the cam, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a special-shaped rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the special-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, two symmetrical sliding sleeves are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a limiting component is provided on the upper surface of the workbench.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate, the lower surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and a sliding groove is provided inside the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, a heating base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, the heating plate is arranged above the heating base, and the heating base and the heating plate are both arranged on one side of the outer wall of the limiting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixed base is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the workbench, and a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base.
[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support, and a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base, and a conveyor belt is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller.
[0013] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base, and the support plate is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the driving motor first drives the concave wheel to rotate, thereby driving the baffle and the special-shaped rotating plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then cooperates with the connecting rod, the sliding sleeve and the belt to drive the fixed plate and the partition plate to perform elliptical motion, thereby driving the workpieces to be transported one by one, solving the problem that the workpieces are easily piled up during the transportation process, thereby causing damage to the workpieces, and achieving the conveyance of the workpieces one by one, thereby reducing the risk of deformation and damage caused by extrusion or accumulation.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the workpiece is first heated by the heating base and the heating plate, then monitored in real time by the internal temperature sensor, and finally the rotating roller is driven by the second motor to rotate, and the conveyor belt and the support plate are used to further convey the workpiece to realize circulation, thereby achieving automatic heating and circulation transportation, thereby avoiding injuries caused by manual handling and improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a workpiece heating circulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a workbench of a workpiece heating and circulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of a fixed plate of a workpiece heating and circulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of a workbench of a workpiece heating and circulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of a fixed base of a workpiece heating and circulation device proposed by the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Workbench; 2. Motor 1; 3. Cam; 4. Belt; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Baffle; 7. Special-shaped rotating plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Sliding sleeve; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Partition plate; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Slide; 14. Heating base; 15. Heating plate; 16. Fixed base; 17. Support; 18. Motor 2; 19. Rotating roller; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a workpiece heating circulation device, including a workbench 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the workbench 1, a cam 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a belt 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the cam 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected inside the cam 3, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a special-shaped rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, the special-shaped rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench 1, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 8, two symmetrical sliding sleeves 9 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 9, a fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 10, the outer wall of the fixing plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1, a plurality of partition plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a limiting component is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the limiting component includes a limiting plate 12, the lower surface of the limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a slide groove 13 is opened inside the workbench 1;
[0026] Specifically, the workpiece is first placed at one end of the workbench 1, and then the cam wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 2. The rotation of the cam wheel 3 realizes the synchronous rotation of both sides through the belt 4, so that the two rotating shafts 5 will also rotate synchronously with the rotation of the cam wheel 3. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the special-shaped rotating plate 7 starts to rotate, and drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. Since the connecting rods 8 on both sides are driven by the special-shaped rotating plate 7, the fixed plate 10 is driven to move in an elliptical trajectory, and the multiple partition plates 11 above the fixed plate 10 are moving. During the process, the workpieces are separated and evenly conveyed. When the fixed plate 10 moves upward, the workpiece can be lifted; and when the fixed plate 10 moves downward, the two sides of the workpiece will be stably placed on the workbench 1. Through the movement of the elliptical trajectory of the fixed plate 10, the workpiece will move forward little by little, thereby achieving the conveying effect. In addition, during the conveying process, the limit plate 12 plays a key role, which can effectively limit the workpiece and prevent the workpiece from being affected by external forces and escaping from the control of the partition plate 11, thereby ensuring that the workpiece can be safely and accurately conveyed to the destination.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A heating base 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a heating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the heating plate 15 is arranged above the heating base 14. The heating base 14 and the heating plate 15 are both arranged on one side of the outer wall of the limiting plate 12, and a fixed base 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the workbench 1, a support 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base 16, and a motor 2 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 17, and a rotating roller 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 18, and one end of the motor 2 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base 16, a conveyor belt 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller 19, and a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 16, and the support plate 21 is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt 20;
[0028] Specifically, during the production process of the workpiece, the partition plate 11 will accurately separate each workpiece to ensure that it is sent to the heating base 14 in a predetermined order and spacing. Once the workpiece reaches the heating base 14, it will stop steadily under the heating plate 15 and prepare for heating treatment. At this time, the heating base 14 and the heating plate 15 will work together to efficiently heat the workpiece. In order to ensure the stability and safety of the heating process, a temperature sensor of model PT100 is installed inside the workbench 1, which can monitor the temperature changes during the heating process in real time to ensure that the workpiece is evenly heated at an appropriate temperature to avoid damage to the workpiece due to excessively high or low temperature. When the workpiece is heated, it will be moved again to the top of the conveyor belt 20. Here, the support plate 21 plays a key role, firmly supporting the conveyor belt 20 to ensure a smooth and reliable conveying process. Next, the motor 2 18 will start to drive the rotating roller 19 to rotate. The rotating roller 19 and the conveyor belt 20 work closely together to drive the workpiece to move forward on the conveyor belt 20. The workpiece is transported to the next processing station in an orderly manner, realizing the automatic flow of the production line.
[0029] Working principle: When the workpiece heating circulation device is needed, first place the workpiece on one end of the workbench 1, and then drive the cam wheel 3 to rotate through the output end of the motor 2, so that the cam wheels 3 on both sides are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt 4, so that the two rotating shafts 5 rotate synchronously with the cam wheel 3, thereby driving the special-shaped rotating plate 7 to rotate, and the connecting rod 8 is driven by the special-shaped rotating plate 7 to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, and then the fixed plate 10 is driven to move in an elliptical trajectory through the connecting rods 8 on both sides, and then the workpiece is separated and evenly transported through the multiple partition plates 11 above the fixed plate 10, and the workpiece can be lifted up by moving the fixed plate 10 upward, and when the fixed plate 10 moves downward, both sides of the workpiece will be placed on the workbench 1, and then the workpiece is moved forward little by little through the elliptical trajectory of the fixed plate 10, so as to achieve the effect of transportation;
[0030] In addition, during the conveying process, the workpiece is limited by the limiting plate 12 to prevent the workpiece from being affected by external forces and escaping from the control of the partition plate 11;
[0031] Finally, the workpiece being conveyed will be sent to the heating base 14 by the partition plate 11, and then stop under the heating plate 15, and then be heated by the heating base 14 and the heating plate 15. At this time, the temperature sensor of model PT100 inside the workbench 1 is used for real-time monitoring. The heated workpiece will be sent to the top of the conveyor belt 20. At this time, the conveyor belt 20 is supported by the support plate 21 to facilitate transportation, and then the rotating roller 19 is driven to rotate by the motor 2 18, so as to cooperate with the conveyor belt 20 to convey the workpiece, thereby achieving the circulation effect.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A workpiece heating and circulation device, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (2) inside, the output end of the motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a cam (3), the outer wall of the cam (3) is provided with a belt (4), the inside of the cam (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped rotating plate (7), the special-shaped rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench (1), the outer wall of the special-shaped rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to two symmetrical sliding sleeves (9), the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10), the outer wall of the fixed plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1), the upper surface of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partition plates (11), and a limiting component is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1).
2. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (12), the lower surface of the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a sliding groove (13) is provided inside the workbench (1).
3. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating base (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a heating plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1).
4. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating plate (15) is arranged above the heating base (14), and the heating base (14) and the heating plate (15) are both arranged on one side of the outer wall of the limiting plate (12).
5. The workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed base (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the workbench (1), and a support (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base (16).
6. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support (17) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18), and the output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (19).
7. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second motor (18) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed base (16), and a conveyor belt (20) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller (19).
8. A workpiece heating and circulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (16), and the support plate (21) is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (20).