Integrated activated carbon carbonization and activation furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of activation furnaces, and discloses an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace which comprises a mounting plate, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting rod, a furnace body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular plate, and the lower end of the furnace body penetrates to the lower surface of the rectangular plate. The movable lifting device is arranged on the mounting plate, the movable lifting device is used for taking out activated carbon in the furnace body, the movable lifting device comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged on the mounting plate, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod can drive a circular plate fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the threaded rod to drive the activated carbon to leave the interior of the furnace body; and then a motor drives a first hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the output end of the motor and a circular plate to move to the front end of a mounting plate, so that the activated carbon is taken out of the furnace body more conveniently and quickly, the danger when the activated carbon is taken out is reduced, and the safety of workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activation furnaces, in particular to an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace. Background Art

[0002] A key process in the production of activated carbon is carbonization and activation, and this process requires the use of an activated carbon carbonization and activation furnace.

[0003] After the existing activated carbon carbonization and activation furnace has carbonized and activated the raw materials inside, manual operation is required to take out the activated carbon inside. However, due to the high temperature near the carbonization and activation furnace, the working environment is relatively harsh, which is very dangerous when taking out the activated carbon, is not conducive to the production of activated carbon, and reduces the production efficiency of activated carbon. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated activated carbon carbonization and activation furnace, which has the advantages of being able to more conveniently and quickly remove the activated carbon from the inside of the furnace body, reducing the danger when removing the activated carbon, and improving the safety of the staff. It solves the problem that the temperature near the carbonization and activation furnace is high, the working environment is relatively harsh, which is very dangerous when removing the activated carbon, is not conducive to the production of activated carbon, and reduces the production efficiency of activated carbon.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace, comprising a mounting plate, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod, a furnace body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular plate, and the lower end of the furnace body penetrates to the lower surface of the rectangular plate;

[0008] A mobile lifting device, which is arranged on a mounting plate and is used to take out the activated carbon inside the furnace body. The mobile lifting device comprises a threaded rod, which is arranged on a mounting plate, and a first rectangular groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate. The front and rear ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the first rectangular groove, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate at a position corresponding to the first rectangular groove;

[0009] Among them, the output end of the motor rotates and passes through the interior of the first rectangular groove, and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly installed with the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a circular plate is provided at the lower end opening of the furnace body, and the lower surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the front end of the left surface of the mounting plate, a second rectangular groove is opened on the upper end of the right surface of the mounting block, the inner upper end of the second rectangular groove is opened, a circular groove is opened on the left inner wall of the second rectangular groove, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the circular groove, a rectangular push plate is slidably arranged inside the second rectangular groove, and the rectangular push plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a movable furnace door is provided at the upper end of the furnace body, an annular steam pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the furnace body, a plurality of steam nozzles are fixedly installed on the annular inner surface of the annular steam pipe, and the plurality of steam nozzles are arranged in an annular array.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the left end of the outer surface of the annular steam pipe, the end of the connecting pipe close to the annular steam pipe extends into the interior of the annular steam pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the annular steam pipe extends to the outer surface of the furnace body.

[0013] Preferably, a steam generator is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the left surface of the mounting plate, a steam delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the steam generator, and one end of the steam delivery pipe away from the steam generator is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe located on the outer surface of the furnace body.

[0014] Preferably, a heating wire is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper surface of the furnace body, and a U-shaped collecting box is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace can drive the circular plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the threaded rod and the first hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the activated carbon out of the interior of the furnace body, and then drive the first hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the output end and the circular plate to move to the front end of the mounting plate through the motor, so that the activated carbon can be taken out from the interior of the furnace body more conveniently and quickly, reducing the danger of taking out the activated carbon and improving the safety of the staff.

[0018] 2. The integrated activated carbon carbonization and activation furnace can enable the second hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the rectangular push plate fixedly connected to its telescopic end to push the activated carbon on the upper surface of the circular plate into the interior of the U-shaped collecting box through the rectangular push plate and the U-shaped collecting box, so that the activated carbon can be collected more conveniently, thereby improving the working efficiency of the carbonization and activation furnace, thereby improving the production efficiency of activated carbon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the furnace body of the utility model cutaway front view structure;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cutaway front view of the circular groove of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. support rod; 3. rectangular plate; 4. furnace body; 5. threaded rod; 6. first rectangular groove; 7. motor; 8. slider; 9. first hydraulic telescopic rod; 10. circular plate; 11. mounting block; 12. second rectangular groove; 13. circular groove; 14. second hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. rectangular push plate; 16. movable furnace door; 17. annular steam pipe; 18. steam nozzle; 19. connecting pipe; 20. steam generator; 21. steam delivery pipe; 22. heating wire; 23. U-shaped collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical solution: an integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace, comprising a mounting plate 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a rectangular plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod 2, a furnace body 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular plate 3, and the lower end of the furnace body 4 penetrates to the lower surface of the rectangular plate 3;

[0025] A mobile lifting device, which is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and is used to take out the activated carbon inside the furnace body 4. The mobile lifting device comprises a threaded rod 5, which is arranged on the mounting plate 1. A first rectangular groove 6 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. The front and rear ends of the threaded rod 5 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the first rectangular groove 6 respectively. A motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate 1 at a position corresponding to the first rectangular groove 6;

[0026] Among them, the output end of the motor 7 rotates and passes through the interior of the first rectangular groove 6, and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod 5, the outer surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a slider 8, and the upper surface of the slider 8 is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 9. A circular plate 10 is provided at the lower end opening of the furnace body 4, and the lower surface of the circular plate 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9.

[0027] Furthermore, through the threaded rod 5 and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9, the circular plate 10 fixedly connected to the telescopic end can be driven by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 to drive the activated carbon to leave the interior of the furnace body 4, and then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected to the output end and the circular plate 10 can be driven by the motor 7 to move to the front end of the mounting plate 1, so that the activated carbon can be taken out from the interior of the furnace body 4 more conveniently and quickly, thereby reducing the danger of taking out the activated carbon and improving the safety of the staff.

[0028] Furthermore, a mounting block 11 is fixedly installed on the front end of the left surface of the mounting plate 1, a second rectangular groove 12 is opened on the upper end of the right surface of the mounting block 11, the inner upper end of the second rectangular groove 12 is opened, a circular groove 13 is opened on the left inner wall of the second rectangular groove 12, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the circular groove 13, a rectangular push plate 15 is slidably arranged inside the second rectangular groove 12, and the rectangular push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14.

[0029] Furthermore, a movable furnace door 16 is provided at the upper end of the furnace body 4, an annular steam pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the furnace body 4, and a plurality of steam nozzles 18 are fixedly installed on the annular inner surface of the annular steam pipe 17, and the plurality of steam nozzles 18 are arranged in an annular array.

[0030] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the left end of the outer surface of the annular steam pipe 17, and the end of the connecting pipe 19 close to the annular steam pipe 17 extends into the interior of the annular steam pipe 17, and the end of the connecting pipe 19 away from the annular steam pipe 17 extends to the outer surface of the furnace body 4.

[0031] Furthermore, a steam generator 20 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the left surface of the mounting plate 1, and a steam delivery pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the steam generator 20. The end of the steam delivery pipe 21 away from the steam generator 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 19 located on the outer surface of the furnace body 4.

[0032] Furthermore, a heating wire 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper surface of the furnace body 4 , and a U-shaped collecting box 23 is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate 1 .

[0033] Furthermore, through the rectangular push plate 15 and the U-shaped collecting box 23, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 can drive the rectangular push plate 15 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to push the activated carbon on the upper surface of the circular plate 10 into the interior of the U-shaped collecting box 23, so that the activated carbon can be collected more conveniently, thereby improving the working efficiency of the carbonization activation furnace and thus improving the production efficiency of the activated carbon.

[0034] Working principle: When using the carbonization activation furnace, the movable furnace door 16 provided at the upper end of the furnace body 4 is opened, and the raw materials are added through the upper end opening of the furnace body 4, and then the heating wire 22 inside the furnace body 4 is started. The heating wire 22 causes the temperature inside the mounting plate 1 to continuously rise, so that the raw materials inside the furnace body 4 are carbonized. After the carbonized raw materials inside the furnace body 4 are carbonized, the steam generator 20 is started, and the steam generated by the steam generator 20 enters the interior of the connecting pipe 19 fixedly connected to the steam conveying pipe 21 through the steam conveying pipe 21 fixedly connected to the upper end thereof, and then enters the interior of the annular steam pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 19. The steam enters the interior of the furnace body 4 through a plurality of steam nozzles 18 fixedly connected to the annular steam pipe 17, and activates the carbonized raw materials inside the furnace body 4. After the carbonized raw materials inside the furnace body 4 are activated, the first liquid Press the telescopic rod 9, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 drives the circular plate 10 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to move downward, and then start the motor 7. The output end of the motor 7 rotates, driving the threaded rod 5 fixed thereto to rotate, and the slider 8 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 5 is started, and the slider 8 begins to move forward. The slider 8 drives the synchronous movement of the fixed connection thereto. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 drives the circular plate 10 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to move synchronously. When the circular plate 10 moves to the front end of the mounting block 11, it stops moving, and then the groove on the left side of the U-shaped collecting box 23 is aligned with the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 and pushed in. After pushing in, start the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14, and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 drives the rectangular push plate 15 fixedly connected to its telescopic end to move to the right. The rectangular push plate 15 pushes the activated carbon at the upper end of the circular plate 10 into the interior of the U-shaped collecting box 23 to collect the activated carbon.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a rectangular plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod (2), a furnace body (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (3), and the lower end of the furnace body (4) penetrates through the lower surface of the rectangular plate (3); A mobile lifting device, the mobile lifting device is arranged on the mounting plate (1), and is used to take out the activated carbon inside the furnace body (4), the mobile lifting device comprises a threaded rod (5), the threaded rod (5) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a first rectangular groove (6) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), front and rear ends of the threaded rod (5) are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the first rectangular groove (6), and a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting plate (1) at a position corresponding to the first rectangular groove (6); The output end of the motor (7) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the first rectangular groove (6) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod (5); the outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected with a slider (8); the upper surface of the slider (8) is fixedly mounted with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (9); a circular plate (10) is provided at the lower end opening of the furnace body (4), and the lower surface of the circular plate (10) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (9).

2. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (11) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the left surface of the mounting plate (1), a second rectangular groove (12) is provided at the upper end of the right surface of the mounting block (11), the inner upper end of the second rectangular groove (12) is open, a circular groove (13) is provided on the left inner wall of the second rectangular groove (12), a second hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted inside the circular groove (13), a rectangular push plate (15) is slidably arranged inside the second rectangular groove (12), and the rectangular push plate (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (14).

3. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable furnace door (16) is provided at the upper end of the furnace body (4), an annular steam pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the furnace body (4), a plurality of steam nozzles (18) are fixedly mounted on the annular inner surface of the annular steam pipe (17), and the plurality of steam nozzles (18) are arranged in an annular array.

4. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the outer surface of the annular steam pipe (17); an end of the connecting pipe (19) close to the annular steam pipe (17) extends into the interior of the annular steam pipe (17); and an end of the connecting pipe (19) away from the annular steam pipe (17) extends to the outer surface of the furnace body (4).

5. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A steam generator (20) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the left surface of the mounting plate (1), a steam delivery pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the steam generator (20), and one end of the steam delivery pipe (21) away from the steam generator (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (19) located on the outer surface of the furnace body (4).

6. The integrated activated carbon carbonization activation furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper surface of the furnace body (4), and a U-shaped collecting box (23) is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (1).

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