Composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model provides a fermentation tank, belongs to the technical field of composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer equipment, and particularly relates to a composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank which comprises a tank body, a rotating structure is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, and the rotating structure comprises a stirring structure arranged in the tank body and a fan blade located above the stirring structure. A threaded column is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fan blade through a spring, the fan blade and the spring are sleeved with a sealing cover corresponding to the tank body, the sealing cover is provided with water injection holes corresponding to the rotating structure and the stirring structure, and the rotating structure is arranged in the sealing cover, so that the threaded column rotates to drive the fan blade to rotate; the fan blades drive the stirring structure arranged in the tank body to rotate, so that fertilizer in the fermentation tank is stirred, fresh air is introduced, the oxygen content is ensured to be sufficient, meanwhile, internal gas is exhausted, and the internal temperature is reduced; by means of water injection holes corresponding to the rotating structure and the stirring structure, water supply and control are conducted on the interior of the tank body, and the stability of the fermentation environment is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a fermentation tank, belonging to the technical field of composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer equipment, in particular to a composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Composite biological organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer made from a mixture of various microorganisms and organic materials such as compost. Its application can help improve soil structure, increase soil fertility, promote crop growth, and is environmentally friendly and sustainable. Common organic fertilizers usually use chicken, pig, cattle, sheep and other livestock and poultry manure and crop straw craft materials, use biological fermentation technology, and undergo scientific processing (biological fermentation, high temperature sterilization, deodorization, drying) to make environmentally friendly and efficient organic fertilizers with excellent quality and stable fertilizer effect, so as to achieve efficient resource utilization of aquaculture waste and achieve a win-win situation of livestock and poultry breeding benefits and environmental protection ecological benefits.

[0003] The fermentation process of fertilizers, especially compound biological organic fertilizers, involves multiple levels of microbial activity. The correct fermentation method can not only improve the quality of fertilizers, but also enhance the health of soil and crops. Moisture control during the fermentation process is very critical. Excessive moisture will lead to hypoxia, affecting the activity of aerobic microorganisms, while insufficient moisture is not conducive to the growth and fermentation of microorganisms. During the fermentation process, the appropriate temperature should be maintained as much as possible while ensuring sufficient air circulation to maintain an adequate oxygen supply. However, existing fermentation tanks are difficult to meet the various conditions required for the production of organic fertilizers. Most of them are manually operated, which is too cumbersome, or large-scale organic fertilizer production plants are not suitable for small individual activities. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult for individual farmers to produce composite biological organic fertilizer that meets the requirements.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank, comprising a tank body, wherein the upper end of the tank body is provided with a rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a stirring structure arranged inside the tank body, a fan leaf located above the stirring structure, a threaded column is fixedly connected above the fan leaf by a spring, the outer sleeve of the fan leaf and the spring is provided with a sealing cover corresponding to the tank body, and the sealing cover is provided with water injection holes corresponding to the rotating structure and the stirring structure.

[0006] Preferably, an adjusting groove is provided in the side wall at the upper opening of the tank body, a sealing plate penetrating the sealing cover is provided inside the adjusting groove, and a through hole corresponding to the sealing plate and penetrating the side wall of the adjusting groove is provided.

[0007] Preferably: the end of the sealing plate close to the sealing cover is connected to a limiting ring placed inside the sealing cover, a rotating groove penetrating the bottom end of the sealing cover and corresponding to the sealing plate is provided below the limiting ring, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the fan leaf.

[0008] Preferably, the cover is provided with a groove corresponding to the threaded column and the spring, the threaded column is sleeved with a connecting rope engaged with its own thread, the connecting rope passes through the cover and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope.

[0009] Preferably: the fan leaf is fixedly connected to a connecting rod placed inside the tank body and passing through the stirring structure on one side of the fan leaf close to the tank body, and a water delivery trough connected to the groove and passing through the cover, the fan leaf, the threaded column and the connecting rod is provided below the water injection hole.

[0010] Preferably: the external fixing sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting ring, both ends of the connecting ring are connected to stirring blades placed inside the connecting ring, the end of the stirring blade close to the inside of the connecting ring is provided with a limiting ring with a diameter larger than the stirring blade, and the stirring blade is provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves that penetrate the stirring blade, the connecting rod and the connecting ring and are connected to the water supply groove.

[0011] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0012] The utility model provides a rotating structure disposed inside the cover so that the rotation of the threaded column drives the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades drive the stirring structure disposed inside the tank body to rotate, thereby stirring the fertilizer in the fermentation tank and introducing fresh air to ensure that the oxygen content is sufficient, while the internal gas is discharged and the internal temperature is reduced; with the help of water injection holes corresponding to the rotating structure and the stirring structure, the water inside the tank body is replenished and controlled to ensure the stability of the fermentation environment.

[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded diagram of a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cover part of a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a stirring structure of a composite bio-organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a stirring structure of a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank of the utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure:

[0020] 1. Tank body;

[0021] 11. Sealing cover; 12. Water injection hole; 13. Adjustment slot; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Rotation slot; 17. Groove;

[0022] 111, support ring;

[0023] 2. Rotating structure;

[0024] 21. stirring structure; 22. fan blade; 23. spring; 24. threaded column; 25. connecting rope; 26. pull ring;

[0025] 211. Connecting rod; 212. Water delivery trough; 213. Connecting ring; 214. Stirring blade; 215. Limiting ring; 216. Water outlet trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank includes a tank body 1, a rotating structure 2 is provided at the upper end of the tank body 1, and an adjusting groove 13 is provided in the side wall at the upper end opening of the tank body 1. A sealing plate 14 penetrating the sealing cover 11 is provided inside the adjusting groove 13. A limiting ring 15 disposed inside the sealing cover 11 is connected to one end of the sealing plate 14 close to the sealing cover 11. A rotating groove 16 penetrating the bottom end of the sealing cover 11 and corresponding to the sealing plate 14 is provided below the limiting ring 15. The inner wall of the limiting ring 15 It is fixedly connected to the edge of the fan leaf 22, and a through hole 15 corresponding to the sealing plate 14 and penetrating the side wall of the adjusting groove 13 is provided. The rotating structure 2 includes a stirring structure 21 placed inside the tank body 1, and a fan leaf 22 located above the stirring structure 21. A threaded column 24 is fixedly connected to the fan leaf 22 above the fan leaf 22 through a spring 23. The outer part of the fan leaf 22 and the spring 23 is provided with a sealing cover 11 corresponding to the tank body 1, and the sealing cover 11 is provided with a water injection hole 12 corresponding to the rotating structure 2 and the stirring structure 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, a rotating structure 2 is provided inside the cover 11, so that the threaded column 24 rotates to drive the fan blades 22 to rotate, and the fan blades 22 drive the stirring structure 21 disposed inside the tank body 1 to rotate, thereby stirring the fertilizer in the fermentation tank and introducing fresh air to ensure that the oxygen content is sufficient while discharging the internal gas and lowering the internal temperature; with the help of the water injection holes 12 corresponding to the rotating structure 2 and the stirring structure 21, the interior of the tank body 1 is water-supplied and controlled to ensure the stability of the fermentation environment.

[0031] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the interior of the cover 11 is provided with a groove 17 corresponding to the threaded column 24 and the spring 23, the threaded column 24 is sleeved with a connecting rope 25 that is threadedly engaged with itself, the connecting rope 25 passes through the cover 11 and the other end of the connecting rope 25 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 26, the fan leaf 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 211 that is placed inside the tank body 1 and passes through the stirring structure 21 on the side of the fan leaf 22 close to the tank body 1, and a water delivery trough 212 that is connected to the groove 17 and passes through the cover 11, the fan leaf 22, the threaded column 24 and the connecting rod 211 is provided below the water injection hole 12, the connecting rod 211 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring 213 on the outside, and both ends of the connecting ring 213 are connected with stirring blades 214 placed inside themselves, and one end of the stirring blade 214 close to the inside of the connecting ring 213 is provided with a limiting ring 215 with a diameter larger than itself, and the stirring blade 214 is provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves 216 that pass through itself, the connecting rod 211 and the connecting ring 213 and are connected to the water delivery trough 212.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting rope 25 is pulled by the pull ring 26 to drive the threaded column 24 to rotate, and the threaded column 24 drives the spring 23 below to rotate, and the elastic potential energy of the spring 23 increases. At this time, the threaded column 24 drives the fan leaf 22 to rotate, and the fan leaf 22 drives the sealing plate 14 and the through hole 15 to be misaligned through the support ring 111 to form a temporary air hole. At the same time, the connecting rod 211 fixedly connected to the fan leaf 22 drives the stirring blade 214 to rotate with the help of the connecting ring 213. The stirring blade 214 rotates itself with the help of the limit ring 215 during the rotation process, so that The stirring is more uniform, and the external force on the pull ring 26 is removed. The threaded column 24 is reset under the drive of the spring 23, and the connecting rope 25 is pulled back. At the same time, the internal structure rotates in the opposite direction again. In this process, the fan leaf 22 and the through hole 15 cooperate to replace the gas inside the tank body 1 and reduce the temperature to a certain extent, and water is injected into the water injection hole 12. The water flows out from the rotating stirring blade 214 through the water supply groove 212 and the water outlet groove 216 and mixes with the fertilizer. The stirring blade continuously turns the fertilizer from two angles to improve the mixing efficiency of oxygen and water and the temperature reduction efficiency.

[0033] When in use, first, prepare the organic raw materials for fermentation, place the fermentation tank in an appropriate position, and ensure that it is stable; the regulating tank 13 is provided with a sealing plate 14 that penetrates the cover 11, a limit ring 15 and other structures to ensure the correct setting of these components; put the prepared organic raw materials into the tank; correctly place the rotating structure 2 in the tank to ensure that the fan blades 22 and the stirring structure 21 are in the correct position; operate the threaded column 24 by pulling the connecting rope 25, start the rotating structure, and make the fan blades 22 and the stirring structure 21 start to rotate; stir the fertilizer in the fermentation tank through the stirring action driven by the rotating structure, and introduce fresh air to ensure that the oxygen content is sufficient. At the same time, water is supplied and controlled through the water injection hole 12 to maintain the stability of the fermentation environment; continuously monitor the temperature, humidity and other parameters during the fermentation process, and adjust the operation of the rotating structure as needed to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process; as needed, continue to ferment until the ideal fermentation environment is reached, then stop the operation of the rotating structure and take out the fermented organic fertilizer.

[0034] Through the above steps, the composite biological organic fertilizer production fermentation tank can be effectively used to produce and ferment organic fertilizer, and the smooth progress of the fermentation process and the stability of product quality can be guaranteed.

[0035] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. A composite bio-organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the tank body (1) is provided with a rotating structure (2), the rotating structure (2) comprising a stirring structure (21) disposed inside the tank body (1), a fan blade (22) located above the stirring structure (21), a threaded column (24) being fixedly connected to the fan blade (22) via a spring (23), a cover (11) corresponding to the tank body (1) being provided on the outside of the fan blade (22) and the spring (23), and a water injection hole (12) corresponding to the rotating structure (2) and the stirring structure (21) being provided on the cover (11).

2. The composite bio-organic fertilizer production fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (13) is provided in the side wall at the upper opening of the tank body (1), a sealing plate (14) penetrating the sealing cover (11) is provided inside the adjusting groove (13), and a through hole (15) corresponding to the sealing plate (14) and penetrating the adjusting groove (13) is provided on the side wall.

3. The composite bio-organic fertilizer production fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sealing plate (14) close to the sealing cover (11) is connected to a support ring (111) disposed inside the sealing cover (11); a rotation groove (16) penetrating the bottom end of the sealing cover (11) and corresponding to the sealing plate (14) is provided below the support ring (111); and the inner wall of the support ring (111) is fixedly connected to the edge of the leaf (22).

4. The composite bio-organic fertilizer production fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the sealing cover (11) is provided with a groove (17) corresponding to the threaded column (24) and the spring (23); the threaded column (24) is sleeved with a connecting rope (25) engaged with its own thread; the connecting rope (25) passes through the sealing cover (11) and a pull ring (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope (25).

5. The composite bio-organic fertilizer production fermentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (211) disposed inside the tank body (1) and penetrating the stirring structure (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan leaf (22) close to the tank body (1), and a water delivery trough (212) is provided below the water injection hole (12) and is communicated with the groove (17) and penetrates the sealing cover (11), the fan leaf (22), the threaded column (24) and the connecting rod (211).

6. The composite bio-organic bacterial fertilizer production fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external fixing sleeve of the connecting rod (211) is provided with a connecting ring (213), both ends of the connecting ring (213) are connected to stirring blades (214) disposed inside the connecting ring, one end of the stirring blade (214) close to the inside of the connecting ring (213) is provided with a limiting ring (215) having a diameter larger than the stirring blade (214), and the stirring blade (214) is provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves (216) penetrating the stirring blade (214), the connecting rod (211) and the connecting ring (213) and communicating with the water delivery groove (212).

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