River channel protection slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a river channel protection slope which comprises a first protection plate, a protection slope mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first protection plate and comprises a plurality of sets of second protection plates and side baffles, second connecting grooves are formed in the left ends of the upper surfaces of the second protection plates, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the right ends of the lower surfaces of the second protection plates. Planting grooves are formed in the middles of the second protection plates, the side baffles are fixed to the upper surfaces of the second protection plates, first connecting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the first protection plates, and the connecting blocks in the second protection plates on the right side are clamped in the first connecting grooves; the surface of the slope protection mechanism is in a step shape through cooperation of the second protection plates and the side baffles, then workers can walk on the surface of the slope protection mechanism conveniently, meanwhile, the side baffles protect soil at the bottoms of the green plants, the soil is prevented from being washed away by rainstorm, and the greening attractiveness is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a river bank protection. Background Art

[0002] The slopes on the riverside will be washed away by water after the water passes through. If the slopes are washed by water for a long time, the water and soil inside the slopes will be easily washed away by the river water, resulting in soil erosion on the slopes, which will then cause the slopes to expand and collapse. In order to avoid soil erosion on the slopes on both sides of the river, the conventional practice is to set up slope protection cofferdam structures on the slopes.

[0003] Among them, announcement number CN220685948U discloses a river channel slope protection cofferdam structure, one side of the river channel slope is fixedly connected to a fixed foundation near the bottom, the river channel slope is located on the fixed foundation and the adjacent two side surfaces are fixedly connected to a flow-blocking structure, one side of the top of the fixed foundation is fixedly connected to a first slope protection, the top of the first slope protection is fixedly connected to a green plant slope protection, the side of the river channel slope surface close to the green plant slope protection is fixedly connected to a second slope protection, one side of the second slope protection is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed foundation, and the first slope protection is close to the second slope protection. The side surface is provided with neatly arranged baffles close to the fixed foundation. The baffles are provided to facilitate the outflow of rainwater from the inside of the slope protection mechanism after rain, prevent the accumulation of water flow from corroding the roots and stems of vegetation, and avoid the serious corrosion of the roots and stems of vegetation, thereby avoiding the death of vegetation. The green plant slope protection is beneficial to increasing the aesthetics and the ecological balance near the river.

[0004] In this device, the river slope is protected by the first slope protection through the green slope protection. However, since the surfaces of the green slope protection and the first slope protection are relatively smooth, when the staff needs to inspect and maintain the surface of the slope, it is difficult to walk on the surface, and the safety is low.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a river bank protection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a river slope protection to solve the problem that since the surfaces of the green slope protection and the first slope protection are relatively smooth, it is difficult for workers to walk on the surface when they need to inspect and maintain the surface of the slope, resulting in low safety.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river slope protection, comprising a first guard plate, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a slope protection mechanism, the slope protection mechanism comprising multiple groups of second guard plates and side baffles, a second connecting groove is provided at the left end position of the upper surface of the second guard plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the second guard plate, a planting groove is provided in the middle of the second guard plate, the side baffle is fixed to the upper surface of the second guard plate, a first connecting groove is provided at the upper end of the first guard plate, and the connecting block in the right second guard plate is stuck inside the first connecting groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first guard plate protects the lower half of the river channel slope, and multiple groups of second guard plates protect the upper half of the river channel slope. At the same time, the side baffles are fixed on the surface of the second guard plates, so that the surface of the slope protection mechanism is stepped, and the soil for planting green plants is horizontal, thereby reducing soil loss. At the same time, the stepped slope protection mechanism facilitates walking on the river channel slope, facilitates the staff to maintain the river channel slope, and improves the safety of the river channel slope.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing groove is provided on the surface of the second guard plate at positions on the front and rear sides and the right side of the planting groove, and a fixing hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove.

[0010] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side baffle, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove, and the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole, and then the side baffle is fixed on the surface of the second guard plate, which facilitates the installation of the side baffle.

[0013] Optionally, the side wall of the side baffle is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage holes can easily drain excess water from the soil.

[0015] Optionally, a fixing tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the second guard plate, a plug-in groove is provided inside the fixing tube, and a plug-in column is plugged into the inside of the plug-in groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in column is inserted into the base soil through the plug-in groove to fix the second guard plate.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of groups of plug rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second guard plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple groups of rods are inserted into the base soil to improve the stability of the second guard plate.

[0019] Optionally, second drainage grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the second guard plate, and multiple groups of first drainage grooves are provided on the surface of the first guard plate, and the left end of the first drainage groove is connected to the right end of the second drainage groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first drainage ditch and the second drainage ditch facilitate rapid drainage of rainwater from the slope.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0022] 1. The utility model makes the surface of the slope protection mechanism in a stepped shape by cooperating with the second guard plate and the side baffle plate, so that the surface of the slope protection mechanism is easy to walk on, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the river slope by the staff, improving the safety of the river slope, and solving the problem that the surface of the green plant slope protection and the first slope protection is relatively smooth, and when the staff need to inspect and maintain the surface of the slope, it is difficult to walk on the surface, resulting in low safety;

[0023] 2. The utility model fixes multiple groups of second guard plates on the surface of the slope and fixes the side baffles on the surface of the second guard plates, so that the surface of the slope protection mechanism is stepped, thereby making the soil for planting green plants horizontal. The side baffles block the soil to prevent the soil from being washed away by heavy rain, thereby improving the aesthetics of the green plant slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first guard plate structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slope protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second guard plate structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side baffle structure of the utility model.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. First guard plate; 11. First drainage groove; 12. First connecting groove; 2. Second guard plate; 21. Planting groove; 22. Insertion rod; 23. Fixing tube; 24. Insertion groove; 25. Insertion column; 26. Connecting block; 27. Second connecting groove; 28. Fixing groove; 29. ​​Fixing hole; 210. Second drainage groove; 3. Side baffle; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Drainage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 A river slope protection as shown, comprising a first guard plate 1, the upper end of the first guard plate 1 is fixedly connected to a slope protection mechanism, the slope protection mechanism comprises a plurality of second guard plates 2 and side baffles 3, a second connecting groove 27 is provided at the left end position of the upper surface of the second guard plate 2, a connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the second guard plate 2, a planting groove 21 is provided in the middle of the second guard plate 2, the side baffle 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the second guard plate 2, a first connecting groove 12 is provided at the upper end of the first guard plate 1, and a second connecting groove 27 is provided in the right side of the second guard plate 2. The connecting block 26 is stuck inside the first connecting groove 12, and a fixing tube 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second guard plate 2. A plug-in groove 24 is provided inside the fixing tube 23, and a plug-in column 25 is plugged into the plug-in groove 24. A plurality of groups of plug rods 22 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second guard plate 2, and second drainage grooves 210 are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the second guard plate 2. A plurality of groups of first drainage grooves 11 are provided on the surface of the first guard plate 1, and the left end of the first drainage groove 11 is connected to the right end of the second drainage groove 210.

[0033] During the installation process, after the first guard plate 1 is fixed at the lower end of the slope, the second guard plate 2 is then laid upward along the first guard plate 1 in sequence. During the laying process, the connecting block 26 is clamped inside the first connecting groove 12 to connect the second guard plate 2 to the first guard plate 1. Then, the connecting block 26 at the right end of the left second guard plate 2 is clamped inside the second connecting groove 27 at the left end of the right second guard plate 2, and multiple groups of second guard plates 2 are connected to improve the stability of the slope mechanism.

[0034] At the same time, after the second guard plate 2 is fixed, the plug-in column 25 is inserted into the interior of the slope through the plug-in groove 24 to fix the second guard plate 2, further improving the stability of the slope protection mechanism. At the same time, multiple groups of plug-in columns 25 reinforce the soil of the slope to prevent the loss of the base soil.

[0035] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5A fixing groove 28 is provided on the surface of the second guard plate 2 at the front and rear sides and the right side of the planting groove 21, and a fixing hole 29 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove 28. A fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side baffle 3, and a fixing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 31. The fixing plate 31 is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove 28, and the fixing rod 32 is inserted into the inside of the fixing hole 29. The side wall of the side baffle 3 is provided with multiple sets of drainage holes 33.

[0036] Specifically, after the second guard plate 2 is laid, the side baffle plate 3 is fixed on the surface of the second guard plate 2. During the fixing process, the fixing plate 31 is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove 28, and the fixing rod 32 is inserted into the inside of the fixing hole 29. Finally, green plants are planted inside the planting groove 21. When heavy rain occurs, rainwater flows out through the drainage holes 33 on the side of the side baffle plate 3. The side baffle plate 3 blocks the soil washed out by the rainwater, and the drainage holes 33 filter the soil in the rainwater to prevent the soil inside the planting groove 21 from flowing out with the rainwater.

[0037] In addition, the second guard plate 2 cooperates with the side baffle plate 3 to make the slope protection mechanism present a stepped shape. At this time, when the staff is maintaining the slope, the stepped slope protection mechanism is convenient for the staff to walk.

[0038] Working principle of the utility model: in order to improve the protective effect of the slope and facilitate the maintenance of the slope by the staff, the second guard plate 2 and the side baffle plate 3 are cooperated to make the surface of the slope protection mechanism stepped, so as to facilitate the staff to walk on its surface. At the same time, the side baffle plate 3 protects the soil at the bottom of the green plants to prevent the soil from being washed away by heavy rain, thereby improving the aesthetics of the greening.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A river bank protection, comprising a first protection plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the first guard plate (1) is fixedly connected to a slope protection mechanism, which comprises a plurality of groups of second guard plates (2) and side baffles (3); a second connecting groove (27) is provided at the left end of the upper surface of the second guard plate (2); a connecting block (26) is fixedly connected at the right end of the lower surface of the second guard plate (2); a planting groove (21) is provided in the middle of the second guard plate (2); the side baffle (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the second guard plate (2); a first connecting groove (12) is provided at the upper end of the first guard plate (1); and the connecting block (26) in the right second guard plate (2) is clamped inside the first connecting groove (12).

2. A river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second guard plate (2) is provided with fixing grooves (28) at positions on the front and rear sides and the right side of the planting groove (21), and the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove (28) is provided with fixing holes (29).

3. A river slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side baffle (3), and a fixing rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (31).

4. A river slope protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (31) is inserted into the fixing groove (28), and the fixing rod (32) is inserted into the fixing hole (29).

5. A river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the side baffle (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of drainage holes (33).

6. A river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second guard plate (2), a plug-in slot (24) is provided inside the fixing cylinder (23), and a plug-in column (25) is plugged into the inside of the plug-in slot (24).

7. A river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of insertion rods (22) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second guard plate (2).

8. A river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guard plate (2) has second drainage grooves (210) at the front and rear ends of its upper surface, and the first guard plate (1) has a plurality of first drainage grooves (11) on its surface, wherein the left end of the first drainage groove (11) is connected to the right end of the second drainage groove (210).

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