Building horizontal bridging piece external corner closing-up structure
By using a combination of aluminum alloy closing members and elastic sealant at the sun corner of the horizontal lifting panel, the problems of poor sealing and material fallout are solved, the waterproof and deformation resistance are achieved, and the aesthetics and overall stability of the building are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421362290.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The sealant closing head at the sun corner of the horizontal lifting board of the existing building has cracks caused by rainwater seepage, material fallout and temperature changes, which affects the aesthetics and structural stability.
Aluminum alloy closing members, including reinforcement ribs, pick-out plates and fixing plates, are fixed by expansion bolts, and elastic sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy members and the ceiling latex paint layer and the outer decoration layer to form a cavity structure to improve the Stiffness and sealing effect.
It achieves good waterproof sealing and deformation resistance, prevents cracking and falling off of exterior wall materials, while maintaining aesthetics and structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222332941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a positive angle closing structure of a building horizontal cantilever plate. Background Art
[0002] In addition to dry-hanging finishes, the outer sides of horizontal cantilevers such as building balconies generally use wet-work structures such as exterior wall tiles or exterior wall paints. The horizontal panels at this location are generally covered with latex paint and other ceiling methods. When the vertical wall and the horizontal ceiling surface meet at the corner, elastic sealants are often used to separate and seal the ends. This method also has many shortcomings: First, because sealants are used to seal the corners, a large amount of rainwater is sucked into the gaps after shrinkage, causing the base layer of the exterior wall tiles to expand and fall off; secondly, the ends of the tiles are suspended, and when the base layer is not fully adhered or hollows appear, the adhesive layer material shrinks with the temperature, which can easily cause it to fall off; horizontal cantilevers such as building balconies are the hot and cold bridges of the building, and are significantly affected by the ambient temperature. Cracks are easily formed at the corners where the two materials meet, affecting the overall appearance of the building. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a rationally designed building horizontal cantilever plate external corner closing structure to prevent the outer decorative layer from falling off while having both aesthetics and anti-deformation effects.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: a construction horizontal cantilever plate external corner closing structure, the horizontal cantilever plate is coated with a ceiling latex paint layer at the bottom, and an external decorative layer is fixed to the outer side surface; it is characterized in that: it also includes an aluminum alloy closing component, the aluminum alloy closing component is arranged at the external corner where the ceiling latex paint layer and the external decorative layer meet; the aluminum alloy closing component includes a reinforcing rib, a cantilever plate and a fixed plate; the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cantilever plate, and the fixed plate is fixed to the horizontal cantilever plate by expansion bolts; the cantilever plate extends out of the outer side surface of the horizontal cantilever plate, one end of which is connected and fixed to the fixed plate, and the other end is connected to the external decorative layer; a reinforcing rib is fixed at the junction of the cantilever plate and the fixed plate, and a reinforcing rib is also fixed inside the cantilever plate; elastic sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy closing component and the ceiling latex paint layer, and elastic sealant is also filled between the aluminum alloy closing component and the external decorative layer.
[0005] The exterior decorative layer of the utility model is exterior wall tiles or exterior wall paint.
[0006] The fixing plate of the utility model is provided with bolt holes in advance, and the expansion bolts are arranged in the bolt holes.
[0007] One end of the cantilevered plate of the utility model is rotated inwardly to form a rotating reinforcement structure, and the rotating reinforcement structure is connected with the outer decorative layer.
[0008] The cantilevered plate of the utility model is U-shaped.
[0009] The utility model is provided with a drip groove at the bottom of the cantilevered plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0011] First of all, it has good waterproof sealing properties, which can achieve the closing treatment of the positive corners of the horizontal cantilever slabs of the building to prevent rainwater from gathering and penetrating and destroying the bonding layer.
[0012] Secondly, the aluminum alloy closing component adopts a cavity structure, with reinforcing ribs set at certain intervals to give it a certain rigidity. It is connected to the horizontal cantilever plate through bolts, which can well withstand the vertical force of the local exterior wall finish and prevent the exterior wall material from cracking and falling off.
[0013] Finally, the aluminum alloy closing components are made of aluminum alloy, and elastic sealants can be used to close the exterior wall finishes and ceiling surface layers. The structural layers are clear and the material texture is good. The strong adaptability of aluminum alloy metal materials to environmental temperature deformation is utilized, while the sealing characteristics of traditional elastic sealants are brought into play. The combination of the two is both rigid and flexible and the force is evenly distributed, so that the structure can very well connect the two materials of the exterior wall and the ceiling, and adapt to their different deformation amounts, so as to better achieve sealing and waterproofing of the positive corners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the aluminum alloy closing component according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the aluminum alloy closing component of the utility model embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the aluminum alloy closing component of the utility model embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0021] The horizontal cantilever board 10 described in the utility model is coated with a ceiling latex paint layer 7 on the bottom, and an outer decorative layer 5 is fixed to the outer side surface through an adhesive layer 6, and the outer decorative layer 5 is an outer wall tile or an outer wall paint.
[0022] The aluminum alloy closing member 1 is arranged at the outer corner where the ceiling latex paint layer 7 and the outer decorative layer 5 meet, and is fixed to the horizontal cantilever plate 10 with M8 expansion bolts 2. The aluminum alloy closing member 1 is an aluminum alloy profile made of 3 thick 6063 industrial aluminum with a 7-shaped cross section.
[0023] The aluminum alloy closing component 1 includes a reinforcing rib 11 , a cantilevered plate 14 and a fixing plate 15 .
[0024] The fixing plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cantilever plate 10 , and mounting bolt holes 16 are reserved at intervals of 150 mm. Expansion bolts 2 are arranged in the bolt holes 16 , and the fixing plate 15 is fixed to the horizontal cantilever plate 10 by the expansion bolts 2 .
[0025] The cantilever plate 14 is U-shaped and extends out of the outer side of the horizontal cantilever plate 10 . One end of the cantilever plate 14 is connected and fixed to the fixing plate 15 , and the other end is rotated inward to form a rotating reinforcement structure 13 . The rotating reinforcement structure 13 is connected to the outer decorative layer 5 .
[0026] Reinforcement ribs 11 are fixed at intervals of 150 mm at the junction of the extended plate 14 and the fixed plate 15 , and reinforcement ribs 11 are also fixed at intervals of 150 mm inside the extended plate 14 , so as to increase the deformation resistance of the aluminum alloy closing component 1 .
[0027] A drip groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the cantilevered plate 14. The drip groove 12 is provided to strengthen the waterproof performance while enriching the structure and increasing the beauty of the lines.
[0028] An elastic sealant 3 is filled between the aluminum alloy closing component 1 and the ceiling latex paint layer 7 , and an elastic sealant 3 is filled between the aluminum alloy closing component 1 and the outer decorative layer 5 .
[0029] After the aluminum alloy closing component 1 is installed and fixed, the upper and lower structural cavities are grouted with foamed polyurethane 9; at the same time, the upper part of the cantilevered plate 14 is filled with foam strips 4; a 10 mm wide gap is reserved horizontally at the upper and lower positions of the aluminum alloy closing component 1, and then the outer decorative layer 5 and the ceiling latex paint layer 7 are constructed respectively. After the various parts are cured and solidified and stabilized, the elastic sealant 3 is filled in the reserved gap parts of the aluminum alloy closing component 1.
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and the above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the utility model. All equivalent changes or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A building horizontal cantilever board external corner closing structure, wherein the horizontal cantilever board is coated with a ceiling latex paint layer at the bottom and an external decorative layer is fixed on the outer side; characterized in that: It also includes an aluminum alloy closing component, which is arranged at the outer corner where the ceiling latex paint layer and the outer decorative layer meet; the aluminum alloy closing component includes a reinforcing rib, a cantilever plate and a fixed plate; the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cantilever plate, and the fixed plate is fixed to the horizontal cantilever plate by expansion bolts; the cantilever plate extends out of the outer side surface of the horizontal cantilever plate, one end of which is connected and fixed to the fixed plate, and the other end is connected to the outer decorative layer; a reinforcing rib is fixed at the junction of the cantilever plate and the fixed plate, and a reinforcing rib is also fixed inside the cantilever plate; an elastic sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy closing component and the ceiling latex paint layer, and an elastic sealant is also filled between the aluminum alloy closing component and the outer decorative layer.
2. The horizontal cantilevered slab external corner closing structure of the building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer decorative layer is exterior wall tiles or exterior wall paint.
3. The horizontal cantilever external corner closing structure of the building according to claim 1 is characterized by: Bolt holes are reserved on the fixing plate, and expansion bolts are arranged in the bolt holes.
4. The horizontal cantilevered plate external corner closing structure of the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the cantilevered plate is rotated inwardly to form a rotation reinforcement structure, and the rotation reinforcement structure is connected with the outer decorative layer.
5. The horizontal cantilever external corner closing structure of a building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cantilevered plate is U-shaped.
6. The horizontal cantilever external corner closing structure of a building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A drip groove is provided at the bottom of the cantilever plate.