Fabricated building template
By using sliding and plug-in quick disassembly components on prefabricated building forms, the problem of traditional formwork is not easy to disassemble, and the rapid assembly and disassembly of formwork is realized, which improves construction efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421141473.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional prefabricated building formwork is not easy to disassemble, resulting in low disassembly and assembly efficiency and lack of flexibility during construction.
The quick disassembly assembly using sliding and insertion methods can achieve rapid assembly and disassembly of the template body through the cooperation of the plug rod and the jack, and use the structure of springs and baffles to ensure that it can be disassembled quickly after assembly.
It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the formwork, makes construction more efficient and flexible, and facilitates rapid assembly and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building templates, in particular to an assembled building template. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of modern construction technology, prefabricated buildings are widely used in various construction projects due to their high construction efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving. As an important part of prefabricated buildings, the quality and performance of prefabricated building formwork directly affect the efficiency and quality of construction.
[0003] Traditional prefabricated building formwork is usually made of materials such as wood and steel, and connected by bolts, welding, etc. Although this type of formwork can meet the construction needs of prefabricated concrete buildings during construction, the prefabricated building formwork of this structure has the disadvantage of being difficult to disassemble, which makes it inconvenient for rapid disassembly and assembly of the building formwork. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled building template which can realize quick disassembly and assembly of the building template in a sliding and plug-in manner in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0005] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the utility model proposes an assembled building template, including a template body, a slot one is provided on one side of the upper end of the template body, a quick-release component one is installed on the template body at one side of the slot one, a plug plate one is installed at a place on the bottom end of the template body facing the slot, a plug plate one is provided on the plug plate, a slot two is provided in the middle of one side wall of the template body, a quick-release component two is installed on the template body at one side of the slot two, a plug plate two is installed on the side wall of the template body opposite to the slot two, and a plug plate two is provided on the plug plate two, wherein the quick-release component one includes an installation slot one provided on the template body at one side of the slot one, a sliding hole one provided at the bottom of the installation slot one, and a plug plate one installed in the sliding hole one The quick-release assembly 2 comprises a first sliding column inside, a first baffle plate installed at the top of the first sliding column, a first spring installed between the bottom end of the first baffle plate and the first mounting groove, a first pull plate installed on a side wall of the first baffle plate, a first plug rod installed on the side wall of the first pull plate facing the baffle plate, and a fourth spring installed on the outside of the first plug rod. The second quick-release assembly comprises a second mounting groove opened on the template body and located on one side of the second slot, a second sliding hole opened on a side wall of the second mounting groove, a second sliding column installed in the second sliding hole, a second baffle plate installed at one end of the second sliding column, a second spring installed between the second baffle plate and the second mounting groove, a second pull plate installed on a side wall of the second baffle plate, a second plug rod installed on the side wall of the second pull plate facing the baffle plate, and a third spring installed on the outside of the second plug rod.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion rod 1 in the quick-release component 1 is quickly inserted into the insertion hole 1 of another template body in the vertical direction by pulling and sliding, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the two adjacent template bodies in the vertical direction. Similarly, the insertion rod 2 in the quick-release component 2 is quickly inserted into the insertion hole 2 of another template body in the lateral direction by pulling and sliding, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the two adjacent template bodies in the lateral direction.
[0007] Furthermore, the slot 1 is formed on the template body, and the depth of the slot 1 is consistent with the height of the baffle 1.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the plug plate 1 on another template body in the vertical direction is inserted into the slot 1 and fixed in position, the two adjacent template bodies can be quickly installed in a limited position in the vertical direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the installation groove 1 and the slot 1 together form a stepped structure on the upper side of the template body, and the baffle 1 is slidably connected to the installation groove 1.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during normal vertical assembly, the baffle plate 1 will be lifted to a height corresponding to the installation groove 1 under the action of the spring 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the template body at any position after assembly in a manner perpendicular to the template body, the baffle plate 1 can be retracted into the installation groove 1 when the insertion rod 1 is retracted into the baffle plate 1. At this time, the insertion plate 1 on the template body adjacent to the template body in the vertical direction is not blocked in the direction perpendicular to the template body, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the template body in the direction perpendicular to the template body.
[0011] Furthermore, the sliding column 1 passes through the spring 1 and is slidably connected to the sliding hole 1, and the spring 1 is welded to the baffle 1 and the mounting groove 1.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding hole 1 can guide the sliding of the sliding column 1, thereby ensuring the stable sliding of the sliding column 1.
[0013] Furthermore, the insertion rod 1 passes through the baffle 1 and is slidably connected to the baffle 1, the spring 4 is welded to the baffle 1 and the pull plate 1, and the insertion rod 1 passes through the spring 4.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring four can ensure that after the two adjacent template bodies are assembled, the insertion rod one can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding insertion hole one to achieve vertical limitation of the two adjacent template bodies.
[0015] Furthermore, the second sliding column passes through the second spring and is slidably connected to the second sliding hole, and the second spring is welded to the second baffle plate and the second mounting groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, during normal assembly in the horizontal direction, the baffle plate 2 will move to a position corresponding to the mounting groove 2 under the action of the spring 2. When it is necessary to disassemble the template body at any position after assembly in a manner perpendicular to the template body, the baffle plate 2 can be retracted into the mounting groove 2 when the plug rod 2 is retracted into the baffle plate 2. At this time, the plug rod 2 on the template body adjacent in the horizontal direction is not blocked in the direction perpendicular to the template body, thereby realizing rapid disassembly of the template body in the direction perpendicular to the template body.
[0017] Furthermore, the second insertion rod passes through the second baffle plate and is slidably connected to the second baffle plate, the third spring is welded to the second baffle plate and the second pull plate, and the second insertion rod passes through the third spring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring three can ensure that the insertion rod two can be quickly removed into the corresponding insertion hole two, so as to achieve rapid assembly and limitation of two adjacent template bodies in the lateral direction.
[0019] Furthermore, the size of the first plug rod matches the size of the first plug hole, and the size of the second plug rod matches the size of the second plug hole.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the first insertion rod can be smoothly inserted into the first insertion hole, and the second insertion rod can be quickly inserted into the second insertion hole.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] When in use, the utility model can quickly insert the insertion rod one in the quick-release component one into the corresponding insertion hole one by pulling and sliding, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of two adjacent template bodies in the vertical direction. Similarly, the insertion rod two in the quick-release component two is quickly inserted into the corresponding insertion hole two by pulling and sliding, so that the two adjacent template bodies can be quickly installed in the lateral direction. Because under the above-mentioned assembly method, the template body at any position after assembly can be quickly disassembled by plugging and unplugging, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the template body is higher, the use method is more flexible, and the efficient progress of the construction process is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled building template described in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2It is a left sectional view of an assembled building template described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of an assembled building template described in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a kind of assembled building template Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a pull plate 1, an insertion rod 1 and a spring 4 in an assembled building formwork described in the utility model.
[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Template body; 2. Quick-release assembly 2; 201. Pull plate 2; 202. Slide column 2; 203. Mounting slot 2; 204. Spring 2; 205. Insert rod 2; 206. Slide hole 2; 207. Baffle plate 2; 208. Spring 3; 3. Slot 2; 4. Insert plate 1; 5. Socket 1; 6. Socket 2; 7. Insert plate 2; 8. Quick-release assembly 1; 801. Pull plate 1; 802. Slide column 1; 803. Mounting slot 1; 804. Spring 1; 805. Insert rod 1; 806. Slide hole 1; 807. Baffle plate 1; 808. Spring 4; 9. Slot 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, an assembled building template in this embodiment includes a template body 1, a slot 9 is provided on one side of the upper end of the template body 1, a quick-release component 8 is installed on the template body 1 at one side of the slot 9, a plug plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the template body 1 opposite to the slot 9, a plug plate 5 is provided on the plug plate, and the plug plate can cooperate with the quick-release component 8 to realize the rapid assembly of two adjacent template bodies 1 in the vertical direction, a slot 2 3 is provided in the middle of one side wall of the template body 1, a quick-release component 2 2 is installed on the template body 1 at one side of the slot 2 3, a plug plate 2 7 is installed on the side wall of the template body 1 opposite to the slot 2 3, and the plug plate 2 7 is provided with a plug plate 2 6, and the plug plate 2 7 can cooperate with the quick-release component 2 2 to realize the rapid assembly of two adjacent template bodies 1 in the horizontal direction, wherein the quick-release component 8 includes an installation slot 803 provided on the template body 1 at one side of the slot 9, a sliding hole 806 provided at the bottom of the installation slot 803, and a sliding hole 80 6, a slide column 802 in the slide column 802, a baffle 807 installed at the top of the slide column 802, a spring 804 installed between the bottom of the baffle 807 and the installation groove 803, a pull plate 801 installed on a side wall of the baffle 807, an insertion rod 805 installed on the pull plate 801 facing the side wall of the baffle 807, and a spring 808 installed on the outside of the insertion rod 805, the quick release assembly 22 includes a mounting groove 22 opened on the template body 1 and located on one side of the slot 23 03. A sliding hole 206 provided on one side wall of the mounting groove 203, a sliding column 202 installed in the sliding hole 206, a baffle 207 installed at one end of the sliding column 202, a spring 204 installed between the baffle 207 and the mounting groove 203, a pull plate 201 installed on one side wall of the baffle 207, an insertion rod 205 installed on the side wall of the baffle 207 opposite to the pull plate 201, and a spring 3 208 installed on the outside of the insertion rod 205.
[0032] Among them, the insertion rod 805 in the quick-release component 8 is quickly inserted into the socket 5 of another template body 1 in the vertical direction by pulling and sliding, so as to realize the rapid assembly of two adjacent template bodies 1 in the vertical direction. Similarly, the insertion rod 205 in the quick-release component 2 is quickly inserted into the socket 6 of another template body 1 in the lateral direction by pulling and sliding, so as to realize the rapid installation of two adjacent template bodies 1 in the lateral direction.
[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a slot 9 is formed on the template body 1 , and the depth of the slot 9 is consistent with the height of the baffle 807 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, after inserting the plug plate 4 on another template body 1 in the vertical direction into the slot 9 and fixing it in a limited position, the two adjacent template bodies 1 can be quickly installed in a limited position in the vertical direction.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the installation groove 803 and the slot 9 together form a stepped structure on the upper side of the template body 1, and the baffle 807 is slidably connected to the installation groove 803;
[0036] Among them, during normal vertical assembly, the baffle plate 807 will be lifted to a height corresponding to the installation groove 803 by the action of the spring 804. When it is necessary to disassemble the template body 1 at any position after assembly in a manner perpendicular to the template body 1, the baffle plate 807 can be retracted into the installation groove 803 when the insertion rod 805 is retracted into the baffle plate 807. At this time, the insertion plate 4 on the vertically adjacent template body 1 is not blocked in the direction perpendicular to the template body 1, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the template body 1 in the direction perpendicular to the template body 1.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding column 802 passes through the spring 804 and is slidably connected with the sliding hole 806. The spring 804 is welded with the baffle 807 and the mounting groove 803. The sliding hole 806 can guide the sliding of the sliding column 802 to ensure the stable sliding of the sliding column 802.
[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the insertion rod 805 passes through the baffle 807 and is slidably connected to the baffle 807, the spring four 808 is welded to the baffle 807 and the pull plate 801, the insertion rod 805 passes through the spring four 808, and the spring four 808 can ensure that after the two adjacent template bodies 1 are assembled, the insertion rod 805 can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding socket 5 to achieve the vertical limitation of the two adjacent template bodies 1.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the second sliding column 202 passes through the second spring 204 and is slidably connected with the second sliding hole 206, and the second spring 204, the second baffle 207 and the second mounting groove 203 are all welded;
[0040] Among them, during normal assembly in the horizontal direction, the baffle plate 207 will move to the position corresponding to the installation groove 203 under the action of the spring 204. When it is necessary to disassemble the template body 1 at any position after assembly in a manner perpendicular to the template body 1, the baffle plate 207 can be retracted into the installation groove 203 when the plug rod 205 is retracted into the baffle plate 207. At this time, the plug plate 27 on the adjacent template body 1 in the horizontal direction is not blocked in the direction perpendicular to the template body 1, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the template body 1 in the direction perpendicular to the template body 1.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the plug rod 205 passes through the baffle plate 207 and is slidably connected to the baffle plate 207, the spring three 208 is welded to the baffle plate 207 and the pull plate 201, the plug rod 205 passes through the spring three 208, and the spring three 208 can ensure that the plug rod 205 is quickly removed into the corresponding socket 2 6 to achieve rapid assembly and limitation of two adjacent template bodies 1 in the horizontal direction, the size of the plug rod 1 805 matches the size of the socket 1 5, and the size of the plug rod 205 matches the size of the socket 2 6, which can ensure that the plug rod 1 805 is smoothly inserted into the socket 1 5, and the plug rod 205 can be quickly inserted into the socket 2 6.
[0042] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first vertically insert the plug plate 4 on one template body 1 into the slot 9 on the other template body 1, and quickly insert the plug rod 805 in the quick-release component 8 into the corresponding socket 5, so as to achieve the vertical rapid limitation of the two adjacent template bodies 1, and then just insert the plug plate 27 on one template body 1 into the slot 23 on the other template body 1 in the same way, and quickly insert the plug rod 205 in the quick-release component 22 into the corresponding socket 26, so as to achieve the horizontal rapid limitation of the two adjacent template bodies 1, and the building template can be put into use after assembly. Under the above-mentioned assembly method, the template body 1 at any position after assembly can be quickly disassembled by plugging and unplugging, so that the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the template body 1 is higher, the use method is more flexible, and the efficient progress of the construction process is convenient.
[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An assembled building formwork, characterized in that: The template body (1) comprises a template body (1), a slot one (9) is provided on one side of the upper end of the template body (1), a quick-release component one (8) is installed on the template body (1) at one side of the slot one (9), a plug board one (4) is installed at the bottom end of the template body (1) directly opposite to the slot one (9), a plug board one (5) is provided on the plug board, a slot two (3) is provided in the middle of one side wall of the template body (1), a quick-release component two (2) is installed on the template body (1) at one side of the slot two (3), and the template body (1) is provided with a quick-release component two (3). A plug plate 2 (7) is installed on the side wall opposite to the slot 2 (3), and a plug hole 2 (6) is provided on the plug plate 2 (7), wherein the quick-release assembly 1 (8) comprises a mounting groove 1 (803) provided on the template body (1) and located on one side of the slot 1 (9), a sliding hole 1 (806) provided at the bottom end of the mounting groove 1 (803), a sliding column 1 (802) installed in the sliding hole 1 (806), a baffle 1 (807) installed at the top end of the sliding column 1 (802), and a baffle 1 (807) installed at the bottom end of the baffle 1 (807) and the like. The quick-release assembly 2 (2) comprises a spring 1 (804) between the mounting groove 1 (803), a pull plate 1 (801) mounted on a side wall of the baffle 1 (807), an insertion rod 1 (805) mounted on the pull plate 1 (801) facing the side wall of the baffle 1 (807), and a spring 4 (808) mounted on the outside of the insertion rod 1 (805), the quick-release assembly 2 (2) comprising a mounting groove 2 (203) provided on the template body (1) and located on one side of the slot 2 (3), a sliding hole provided on a side wall of the mounting groove 2 (203), The second (206) includes a sliding column (202) installed in the sliding hole (206), a baffle plate (207) installed at one end of the sliding column (202), a spring (204) installed between the baffle plate (207) and the mounting groove (203), a pull plate (201) installed on a side wall of the baffle plate (207), an insertion rod (205) installed on the pull plate (201) facing the side wall of the baffle plate (207), and a spring (208) installed on the outside of the insertion rod (205).
2. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot one (9) is formed on the template body (1), and the depth of the slot one (9) is consistent with the height of the baffle one (807).
3. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove 1 (803) and the slot 1 (9) together form a stepped structure on the upper side of the template body (1), and the baffle 1 (807) is slidably connected to the mounting groove 1 (803).
4. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column 1 (802) passes through the spring 1 (804) and is slidably connected to the sliding hole 1 (806); the spring 1 (804) is welded to the baffle 1 (807) and the mounting groove 1 (803).
5. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert rod one (805) passes through the baffle one (807) and is slidably connected to the baffle one (807), the spring four (808) is welded to the baffle one (807) and the pull plate one (801), and the insert rod one (805) passes through the spring four (808).
6. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding column (202) passes through the second spring (204) and is slidably connected to the second sliding hole (206); the second spring (204) is welded to the second baffle (207) and the second mounting groove (203).
7. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second insertion rod (205) passes through the second baffle plate (207) and is slidably connected to the second baffle plate (207). The third spring (208) is welded to the second baffle plate (207) and the second pull plate (201). The second insertion rod (205) passes through the third spring (208).
8. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the first plug rod (805) matches the size of the first plug hole (5), and the size of the second plug rod (205) matches the size of the second plug hole (6).