Fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment for cucumber planting

By introducing a multi-station pressing component into the pesticide residue detection equipment for cucumber cultivation, the problem of single-sample testing was solved, enabling multiple samples to be crushed and tested simultaneously, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of the equipment.

CN222337159UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANDONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420874190.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pesticide residue testing equipment for cucumber cultivation can only test one type of sample at a time, requiring staff to repeat the operation multiple times, wasting time and affecting work progress.

Method used

A testing device was designed, which includes a housing and a pressing component. The pressing component consists of a pressing block, a linkage rod, and a drive disc, providing multiple workstations. The pressing block is driven by a hydraulic rod to crush cucumbers, and the juice flows into test tubes, enabling the simultaneous testing of multiple samples.

Benefits of technology

It improved testing efficiency, reduced repetitive procedures for staff, and enhanced the convenience and functionality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment for cucumber planting, and relates to the technical field of cucumber detection, the fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment comprises a placing shell and a pressing part, a hydraulic rod is installed above the middle of the placing shell, an installation support is installed on the outer side of the placing shell, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the pressing part, and the pressing part is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod. A plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the upper portion of the containing shell, and a butt joint pipe is installed on the outer wall of the lower portion of the containing shell. The detection equipment provided by the utility model has the function of extruding and crushing a cucumber sample, juice of crushed cucumbers flows into the test tube from the butt-joint tube, meanwhile, the detection equipment provides a plurality of extruding stations, and a plurality of different crushing sources can be extruded by utilizing the pressing part in the equipment, so that the detection efficiency is improved. And therefore, the working process of crushing a plurality of cucumbers by workers is reduced, and the convenience and functionality of the equipment are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cucumber detection, in particular to fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment for cucumber planting. Background Art

[0002] Cucumber cultivation relies on exogenous substances such as pesticides, antibiotics and hormones. In order to reduce pests and diseases, pesticides need to be sprayed during the cucumber production process to ensure the healthy growth of cucumbers. The irrational use of these substances will inevitably lead to excessive pesticide residues in agricultural products, affecting consumer food safety. In severe cases, it will cause consumers to become ill, develop abnormally, or even directly lead to poisoning and death. Therefore, when testing cucumber products, different extraction methods will be used according to different types. Among them is the homogenization method, in which the sample is crushed and then tested in a pesticide residue instrument after homogenization.

[0003] For example, a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device with patent application number CN202221305791.5, through the fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device set up, the driving mechanism drives the processing box to move, and the processing box can squeeze the fruits and vegetables by cooperating with the squeezing plate, so that the juice of the fruits and vegetables flows into the processing box, and then flows into the detection device through the drain door and the drain pipe, thereby realizing the detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables and improving the working efficiency and practicality of the equipment.

[0004] The applicant believes that the above-mentioned fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment has the following problems when used:

[0005] The above-mentioned testing equipment utilizes a series of driving mechanisms in that it can only test one sample at a time (only one extrusion station is provided). When testing large batches of cucumbers, it is necessary to take samples from multiple testing sources for testing. The staff needs to repeat the testing work many times. This operation method is time-consuming and delays the work progress. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the staff need to repeat the detection work for many times, which wastes time and thus delays the work progress.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting, comprising a placement shell and a pressing component, a hydraulic rod is installed above the middle of the placement shell, a mounting bracket is installed outside the placement shell, the pressing component is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a plurality of input slots are opened on the upper outer wall of the placement shell, and a butt pipe is installed on the lower outer wall of the placement shell;

[0009] The pressing component for providing multiple workstations for squeezing cucumbers includes a squeezing block, a linkage rod and a driving disk. Several of the squeezing blocks are distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the driving disk. The linkage rod is installed at the connection between the driving disk and the squeezing block. Both ends of the linkage rod are rotatably connected, and a useful limiting component is installed in the middle of the squeezing block.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a mounting plate and a limiting rod, and ten limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates, and the limiting rods correspond to the extrusion blocks one by one.

[0011] Furthermore, a groove is formed at the corresponding position between the extrusion block and the limiting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the installation plate, a supporting pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the lower outer wall of the driving plate is sleeved on the top end of the fixing rod.

[0013] Furthermore, an elastic member is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the extrusion block, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the placement shell is a split structure design, and the placement shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell.

[0015] Furthermore, there are ten extrusion blocks in total.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The detection equipment provided by the utility model has the function of squeezing and crushing cucumber samples. After crushing, the juice of the cucumber can flow into the test tube through the docking tube. At the same time, the detection equipment provides multiple squeezing stations. The pressing components inside the equipment can be used to squeeze multiple different crushing sources at the same time, thereby reducing the work flow of the staff when crushing multiple cucumbers, and effectively improving the convenience and functionality of the equipment itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram of;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Another perspective structural diagram of;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing of a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a pressing component of a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Another perspective structural diagram of;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Another perspective structural diagram of .

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Place the shell; 2. Put into the slot; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Pressing component; 501. Extrusion block; 502. Linkage rod; 503. Drive disk; 6. Support pad; 7. Butt pipe; 8. Limit component; 801. Mounting disk; 802. Limit rod; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Elastic part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-9As shown, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting, which comprises a placement shell 1 and a pressing component 5, a hydraulic rod 3 is installed on the upper middle part of the placement shell 1, a mounting bracket 4 is installed on the outer side of the placement shell 1, a pressing component 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 3, a plurality of input slots 2 are opened on the upper outer wall of the placement shell 1, and a butt joint pipe 7 is installed on the lower outer wall of the placement shell 1, the purpose of which is that the provided detection device has the function of squeezing and crushing the cucumber sample, and the juice of the cucumber after crushing can flow into the test tube from the butt joint pipe 7, and the detection device provides a plurality of squeezing stations, and the pressing component 5 inside the device can be used to squeeze a plurality of different crushing sources at the same time, thereby reducing the work flow of the staff when crushing a plurality of cucumbers, and effectively improving the convenience and functionality of the device itself;

[0031] like Figure 6-9 As shown, the pressing component 5 for providing multiple stations for squeezing cucumbers includes a squeezing block 501, a linkage rod 502 and a driving disk 503. A plurality of squeezing blocks 501 are distributed in an annular shape outside the driving disk 503. A linkage rod 502 is installed at the connection between the driving disk 503 and the squeezing block 501. Both ends of the linkage rod 502 are rotatably connected. A useful limiting component 8 is installed in the middle of the squeezing block 501.

[0032] The specific implementation is as follows:

[0033] When the driving disc 503 moves downward through the upper hydraulic rod 3, the squeezing block 501 can be pushed outward through the linkage rod 502, and the squeezing block 501 can only move horizontally due to the limitation of the limiting component 8, thereby squeezing and crushing the cucumbers on one side.

[0034] like Figure 8-9 As shown, the limiting component 8 includes a mounting plate 801 and a limiting rod 802. Ten limiting rods 802 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates 801. The limiting rods 802 correspond to the extrusion blocks 501 one by one. The mounting plate 801 is used to support the limiting rods 802, and the limiting rods 802 are used to limit the extrusion blocks 501. When the extrusion blocks 501 move, they slide on the outer walls of the limiting rods 802, thereby limiting them horizontally.

[0035] As an implementation mode, a groove is formed at the corresponding position of the extrusion block 501 and the limiting rod 802 , the groove is formed on the inner side of the extrusion block 501 , and the limiting rod 802 moves in the groove.

[0036] As an implementation mode, a fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 801, a supporting pad 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 9, the outer wall below the driving plate 503 is sleeved on the top end of the fixing rod 9, and the fixing rod 9 is used to support the mounting plate 801. When the driving plate 503 moves downward through the hydraulic rod 3, the top end of the fixing rod 9 can also limit the driving plate 503 to prevent displacement.

[0037] As an embodiment, an elastic member 10 is fixed to the outer wall below the extrusion block 501, and the other end of the elastic member 10 is fixed to the outer wall at the bottom end of the fixing rod 9. The elastic member 10 is a spring, and when the elastic member 10 moves up the driving disk 503, the extrusion block 501 can be pulled toward the middle.

[0038] As an embodiment, the placing shell 1 is a split structure design, and the placing shell 1 includes an upper shell and a lower shell. After squeezing the cucumbers, the upper shell and the lower shell of the placing shell 1 are rotated and separated, and then cleaned.

[0039] As an implementation mode, there are ten extrusion blocks 501 in total, so the present invention provides ten workstations, and each time the test tube is used, it is sufficient to align the test tube with the docking tube 7.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] When the cucumber planting fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device is used, firstly, a plurality of test tubes are placed under the butt joint pipe 7, and the test tubes are also equipped with a customized bracket. Then, the cut cucumbers are placed into the space inside the housing 1 through the input slot 2. The housing 1 is divided into a plurality of spaces by a partition plate. Then, the hydraulic rod 3 is started. The hydraulic rod 3 presses down the driving disk 503 through the support of the mounting bracket 4, and the driving disk 503 moves the squeezing block 501 through the linkage rod 502. At this time, the squeezing block 501 can only move horizontally because of the limit rod 802 on the outer wall of the mounting disk 801, thereby squeezing the cucumbers inside the input slot 2, and the juice of the cucumber flows into the test tube through the butt joint pipe 7.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection device for cucumber planting, comprising a housing and a pressing component, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod is installed above the middle of the placement shell, a mounting bracket is installed outside the placement shell, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the pressing component, a plurality of input slots are opened on the upper outer wall of the placement shell, and a butt joint pipe is installed on the lower outer wall of the placement shell; The pressing component for providing multiple workstations for squeezing cucumbers includes a squeezing block, a linkage rod and a driving disk. Several of the squeezing blocks are distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the driving disk. The linkage rod is installed at the connection between the driving disk and the squeezing block. Both ends of the linkage rod are rotatably connected, and a useful limiting component is installed in the middle of the squeezing block.

2. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a mounting plate and a limiting rod. Ten limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates. The limiting rods correspond to the extrusion blocks one by one.

3. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Grooves are formed at positions corresponding to the extrusion block and the limiting rod.

4. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the installation plate, a supporting pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the lower outer wall of the driving plate is sleeved on the top end of the fixing rod.

5. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic member is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the extrusion block, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing rod.

6. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement shell is a split structure design, and the placement shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell.

7. The device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables for cucumber planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are ten extrusion blocks in total.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fruit and vegetable pesticide residue detection equipment

    CN217717158U