Device for preventing pomegranate fruits from being sunburnt
By designing a pomegranate fruit anti-scaling device that can adjust the height and angle, the servo motor and gear system can realize the flexible operation of the sprinkler nozzle. Combined with electric push rods and mixing rods, the problems of cumbersome operation of traditional devices and sunscreen precipitation are solved, and the problems of cumbersome operation of traditional devices and the precipitation of sunscreen agents are improved. Work efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224405.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pomegranate fruit anti-scaling device is cumbersome to operate, consumes a lot of manpower and time, and it is difficult to adapt to fruits of different heights and sizes.
A device including a base plate, screw, servo motor, gear and sprinkler nozzle is designed. The lifting and rotating of the sprinkler nozzle is achieved through the coordination of the servo motor and gear, and the capacity adjustment and uniform mixing of the sunscreen agent is achieved by combining the electric push rod and the telescopic rod. Ensure spraying effect.
It improves the versatility and efficiency of the device, reduces the frequency of manual adjustment, saves manpower and time, and maintains the uniform mixing state of sunscreen to avoid component precipitation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunburn prevention devices, in particular to a sunburn prevention device for pomegranate fruits. Background Art
[0002] Sunscald can directly damage the surface of the fruit, causing sunburn, discoloration, necrosis, etc., seriously reducing the appearance quality of the fruit. Sunscald can also affect the normal growth and development of the fruit, causing it to be stunted and deformed. In order to reduce the incidence of diseases and pests caused by high temperature damage to the fruit and maintain the health of the fruit, anti-sunscald devices are needed.
[0003] However, the traditional sunburn prevention device uses fruit bags to cover the pomegranate fruits to block light. Since there are many pomegranate fruits, workers are required to bag the fruits one by one, which not only consumes more manpower and time, but also is cumbersome to operate.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn, which is easy to use, can adjust the height and can spray sunscreen on the fruit in multiple directions.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the pomegranate fruit sunburn prevention device provided by the utility model comprises: a bottom plate, a first box body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the first box body, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, the output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the first box body and is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, a fixing plate is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the screw rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a second box body is provided on the top of the first box body, the top end of the connecting plate extends outside the first box body and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body, a first connecting rod is rotatably installed in the second box body, a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting rod, a second servo motor is fixedly installed in the second box body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the output shaft of the first connecting rod extends outside the second box body and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disc, a first pipe is fixedly installed in the fixing seat, and two sprinkler heads are fixedly installed on one side of the first pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a first cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a second cylinder is slidably installed in the first cylinder, one end of an isolation cloth is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder, and the other end of the isolation cloth is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cylinder, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second cylinder, three telescopic rods and an electric push rod are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the output shafts of the telescopic rods and the electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a sealing rotating seat is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder, a first fixed rod is rotatably installed in the sealing rotating seat, a second fixed rod is provided in the first cylinder, the output shaft of the first motor extends into the second cylinder and is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixed rod, the top end of the first fixed rod passes through the sealing rotating seat and extends into the second fixed rod, stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a second pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the first pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the first box body, and the fixing plate is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod.
[0009] Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom.
[0010] Preferably, a water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a third pipe is provided in the first cylinder, and the other end of the third pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the second fixing rod are provided with slots, and both sides of the top end of the first fixing rod are fixedly installed with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are adapted to the slots.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model provides a device for preventing pomegranate fruit from being sunburned. By cooperating with a limit rod, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, a screw rod, a first servo motor, a second servo motor, a second box body, a first connecting rod, a first gear and a second gear, a sprinkler head can be lifted and lowered while the screw rod rotates, so that it is convenient to spray fruit trees of different heights and sizes, thereby improving versatility. Secondly, when the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the sprinkler head can be rotated, so that the pomegranate fruit can be sprayed evenly, and there is no need to manually adjust the angle of the device frequently, thereby saving manpower and time. By cooperating with an electric push rod, a telescopic rod, a first cylinder body, a support plate, a second cylinder body and an isolation cloth, the capacity filling amount of a sunscreen (such as nano zinc oxide) can be changed while the electric push rod lifts and lowers the support plate, thereby eliminating the need for staff to frequently add the sunscreen. By cooperating with the first motor, the second fixing rod, the first fixing rod, the stirring rod, the sealing rotating seat and the clamping block, the sunscreen can be kept in a uniformly mixed state in a storage container while the stirring rod is stirring, thereby avoiding precipitation and stratification of components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure shown;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, universal wheel, 3, first cylinder, 4, telescopic rod, 5, first box, 501, first servo motor, 502, second box, 503, screw, 504, fixed plate, 505, connecting plate, 506, limit rod, 507, first gear, 508, first connecting rod, 509, second servo motor, 510, second gear, 511, rotating disk, 6, first pipeline, 7, second pipeline, 8, water pump, 9, first motor, 10, water injection pipe, 11, support plate, 12, second cylinder, 13, push rod, 14, electric push rod, 15, sealing rotating seat, 16, isolation cloth, 17, first fixed rod, 18, stirring rod, 19, second fixed rod, 20, third pipeline, 21, block, 22, sprinkler head, 23, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 4The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A is shown. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn comprises: a bottom plate 1, a first box body 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 503 is rotatably installed in the first box body 5, and the screw rod 503 can adjust the height of the sprinkler head 22 while rotating, so as to make it more convenient to spray sunscreen on fruits of different heights, a first servo motor 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body 5, the output shaft of the first servo motor 501 extends into the first box body 5 and is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 503, a fixing plate 504 is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the screw rod 503, a connecting plate 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 504, a second box body 502 is provided on the top of the first box body 5, and the top of the connecting plate 505 extends to the second box body 502. A box body 5 is outside and fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body 502, a first connecting rod 508 is rotatably installed in the second box body 502, a first gear 507 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting rod 508, a second servo motor 509 is fixedly installed in the second box body 502, a second gear 510 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor 509, the second gear 510 is meshed with the first gear 507, the output shaft of the first connecting rod 508 extends to the outside of the second box body 502 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 511, a fixing seat 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk 511, a first pipe 6 is fixedly installed in the fixing seat 23, and two sprinkler heads 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the first pipe 6.
[0023] A first cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a second cylinder 12 is slidably installed in the first cylinder 3, one end of an isolation cloth 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder 3, the isolation cloth 16 can prevent the sunscreen from leaking, the other end of the isolation cloth 16 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cylinder 12, a support plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the second cylinder 12, three telescopic rods 4 and an electric push rod 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the output shafts of the telescopic rods 4 and the electric push rod 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 11 respectively, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 11, and a sealing rotating seat 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder 3 5. A first fixed rod 17 is installed in the rotating seal of the sealing rotating seat 15. A second fixed rod 19 is provided in the first cylinder 3. The output shaft of the first motor 9 extends into the second cylinder 12 and is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed rod 19. The top of the first fixed rod 17 passes through the sealing rotating seat 15 and extends into the second fixed rod 19. A stirring rod 18 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first fixed rod 17 and the second fixed rod 19. When the stirring rod 18 rotates, the stratification of the sunscreen can be avoided. A water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 11. A second pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump 8. The other end of the second pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the first pipe 6.
[0024] A limiting rod 506 is fixedly installed in the first box body 5 , and the fixing plate 504 is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 506 .
[0025] Four universal wheels 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top portion 1 , and a push rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom portion 1 .
[0026] A water injection pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 11 , a third pipe 20 is provided in the first cylinder 3 , and the other end of the third pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 8 .
[0027] Both sides of the second fixing rod 19 are grooved, and blocks 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the first fixing rod 17. Through the blocks 21, the second fixing rod 19 can more conveniently rotate the first fixing rod 17, and the blocks 21 are adapted to the grooves.
[0028] The working principle of the pomegranate fruit sunburn prevention device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0029] First, the prepared sunscreen (such as nano zinc oxide) is injected from the water injection pipe 10, and the first motor 9 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the second fixed rod 19 and the first fixed rod 17 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 18 stirs the sunscreen to avoid stratification. When the capacity needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 14 is started, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 14 drives the support plate 11 to rise, and the support plate 11 drives the top of the second cylinder 12 away from the first cylinder 3, so that the capacity is adjusted. The device is pushed around the pomegranate fruit, and the water pump 8 is started. The water pump 8 extracts the sunscreen in the isolation cloth 16 through the third pipe 20, and transports it to the first pipe 6 through the second pipe 7, and finally sprays it out from the sprinkler head 22. The sunscreen will adhere to the outside of the pomegranate fruit and wrap it, and the second servo motor 509 is started. The output shaft of the second servo motor 509 drives the second gear 510 to rotate, and the second gear 510 drives the first gear 507 to rotate. The first gear 507 drives the rotating disk 511 to rotate through the first connecting rod 508, so that the sprinkler head 22 can spray the sunscreen on the pomegranate fruit in multiple directions. When the height needs to be adjusted, the first servo motor 501 is started, and the first servo motor 501 drives the screw 503 to rotate, and the screw 503 drives the fixing plate 504 to rise, and the fixing plate 504 drives the second box body 502 to rise through the connecting plate 505, so that the sunscreen can be sprayed on multiple pomegranate fruits.
[0030] Compared with the related art, the device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The utility model provides a device for preventing pomegranate fruit from being sunburned. By cooperating with a limiting rod 506, a connecting plate 505, a fixing plate 504, a screw rod 503, a first servo motor 501, a second servo motor 509, a second box body 502, a first connecting rod 508, a first gear 507 and a second gear 510, when the screw rod 503 rotates, the sprinkler head can be lifted and lowered, so that it is convenient to spray fruit trees of different heights and sizes, thereby improving versatility. Secondly, when the second gear 510 drives the first gear 507 to rotate, the sprinkler head can be rotated, so that the pomegranate fruit can be sprayed evenly without Frequent manual adjustment of the angle of the device can better save manpower and time; through the cooperation of the electric push rod 14, the telescopic rod 4, the first cylinder 3, the support plate 11, the second cylinder 12 and the isolation cloth 16, the capacity filling amount of the sunscreen can be changed while the electric push rod 14 raises and lowers the support plate 11, so that the staff does not need to frequently add the sunscreen; through the cooperation of the first motor 9, the second fixed rod 19, the first fixed rod 17, the stirring rod 18, the sealing rotating seat 15 and the block 21, while the stirring rod 18 stirs, the sunscreen can be kept in a uniformly mixed state in the storage container to avoid precipitation and stratification of components.
[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a first box body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a screw is rotatably installed in the first box body, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, an output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the first box body and is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, a fixing plate is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the screw rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a second box body is provided on the top of the first box body, the top end of the connecting plate extends outside the first box body and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body, a first connecting rod is rotatably installed in the second box body, a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting rod, a second servomotor is fixedly installed in the second box body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servomotor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the output shaft of the first connecting rod extends outside the second box body and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk, a first pipe is fixedly installed in the fixing seat, and two sprinkler heads are fixedly installed on one side of the first pipe.
2. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a second cylinder is slidably installed in the first cylinder, one end of an isolation cloth is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder, and the other end of the isolation cloth is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cylinder, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second cylinder, three telescopic rods and an electric push rod are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the output shafts of the telescopic rods and the electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a sealing rotating seat is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the first cylinder, a first fixed rod is rotatably installed in the sealing rotating seat, a second fixed rod is provided in the first cylinder, the output shaft of the first motor extends into the second cylinder and is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixed rod, the top end of the first fixed rod passes through the sealing rotating seat and extends into the second fixed rod, stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a second pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the first pipe.
3. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is fixedly installed in the first box body, and the fixing plate is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod.
4. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the top, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom.
5. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a third pipe is arranged in the first cylinder, and the other end of the third pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump.
6. The device for preventing pomegranate fruit from sunburn according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the second fixing rod are provided with slots, and both sides of the top end of the first fixing rod are fixedly installed with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are adapted to the slots.