American ginseng extracting tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses an American ginseng extraction tank, and relates to the technical field of American ginseng processing. One side of the box body is rotationally connected with a box door, one side of the top of the box body is in through connection with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding port is in through connection with a discharging pipe, a mounting block is arranged in the box body, the two ends of the mounting block are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the two sides of the top of the mounting block are fixedly connected with first grinding blocks; a second grinding block is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting block between the first grinding blocks on the two sides, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, the output end of the grinding motor penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with the second grinding block, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the lower portion in the box body, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body. The rotating rod rotates to drive the convex block to rotate, the convex block rotates to extrude the filter plate, the filter plate vibrates up and down through resetting of the spring, American ginseng in the filter plate is vibrated out, and therefore the risk that the filter plate is blocked is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of American ginseng processing, and in particular to an American ginseng extraction tank. Background Art

[0002] American ginseng is a perennial herb of the genus Panax, also known as American ginseng, Western ginseng, and native to Quebec, Canada and Wisconsin, USA. It is also grown in Huairou, Beijing and Changbai Mountain, China. The extraction tank is a commonly used leaching and extraction equipment in medicine or biochemical engineering, and is particularly suitable for the leaching and extraction of components contained in plant products. The ginseng extraction tank is the equipment for extracting American ginseng extract.

[0003] A ginseng extraction tank device mentioned in an existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN213698885U) includes a crushing and extraction tank, a reciprocating crushing and grinding mechanism, a sealing cover and a filtering assembly, the sealing cover is arranged on the crushing and extraction tank, the reciprocating crushing and grinding mechanism and the filtering assembly are arranged in the crushing and extraction tank, the reciprocating crushing and grinding mechanism includes a crushing and grinding barrel, a fixed rod, a crushing and grinding hammer and a reciprocating rotating assembly, the fixed rod is arranged in the crushing and extraction tank, the crushing and grinding barrel is arranged on the fixed rod, a double-sided gear is rotatably provided at the bottom of the sealing cover, a lifting channel is provided in the sealing cover, one end of the crushing and grinding hammer passes through the double-sided gear and is threadedly connected to it and can slide in the lifting channel, the other end of the crushing and grinding hammer is located in the crushing and grinding barrel, and the reciprocating rotating assembly is arranged in the sealing cover.

[0004] In the prior art, during the extraction process of the leaching solution, most American ginseng extraction tanks have leakage holes and filter plates set inside the extraction tanks in order to distinguish between the crushed American ginseng and the leaching solution. However, the crushed American ginseng is easy to clog the leakage holes and the filter plates, affecting the extraction of the leaching solution. At this time, the staff needs to remove the crushed American ginseng that is clogged in the leakage holes and the filter plates. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that in the prior art, in most American ginseng extraction tanks, in order to distinguish between the crushed American ginseng and the leachate during the extraction process of the leachate, most of them have leakage holes and filter plates set inside the extraction tank, and the crushed American ginseng is easy to clog the leakage holes and the filter plates, affecting the extraction of the leachate. At this time, the staff needs to take out the crushed American ginseng that is clogged in the leakage holes and the filter plates. The present application provides an American ginseng extraction tank.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ginseng extraction tank comprises a box body, one side of the box body is rotatably connected to a box door, both sides of the box door are fixedly connected to switch handles, the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected to support legs, one side of the top of the box body is through-connected to a feed port, the bottom of the feed port is through-connected to a feed pipe, a mounting block is provided inside the box body, both ends of the mounting block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, grinding block 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting block, and grinding block 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting block located between the grinding blocks 1 on both sides, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, the output end of the grinding motor passes through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the grinding block 2, a filtering mechanism is provided at the lower part of the interior of the box body, and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the box body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaned American ginseng is put into the feed port, and the American ginseng enters the gap between grinding block 1 and grinding block 2 through the feed port. The grinding motor is started to drive the grinding block 2 to rotate, thereby grinding the American ginseng.

[0009] Furthermore, protective blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting block located outside the second grinding block, a material leakage hole is opened inside the mounting block, and the material leakage hole is located between the second grinding block and the protective block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the protection of the protective block can reduce the risk of American ginseng moving to the dead corner of the grinding block during movement, resulting in the situation that it cannot be crushed. A leakage hole is opened inside the mounting block to facilitate the crushed American ginseng to enter the next process.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the second grinding block is configured to be conical.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cone shape can reduce the risk of American ginseng falling onto the top of the second grinding block and not being crushed.

[0013] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a clamping frame fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the clamping frame, springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to clamping blocks at one end away from the inner wall of the clamping frame, a filter plate is arranged between the clamping frames on both sides, two ends of the filter plate are located between the clamping blocks on both sides and are slidably connected to the clamping blocks, and a linkage component is arranged below the filter plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate can filter the ginseng extract, and the extract will flow to the bottom of the box through the filter plate, making it convenient for the staff to take it out for processing, while the crushed American ginseng is filtered.

[0015] Furthermore, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate, and an outer surface of the push-pull handle is fixedly connected to an anti-slip texture.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate can be easily pulled out by pushing and pulling the handle, so that the American ginseng inside the filter plate can be taken out.

[0017] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes rotating rods that are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box, one end of the rotating rods on both sides is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the ends of the rotating rods on both sides away from the protrusions penetrate the box, one side of the rotating rod away from the outer surface of the box is fixedly connected with an active roller, and the other side of the rotating rod away from the outer surface of the box is fixedly connected with a driven roller, pulleys are fixed on the active roller and the driven roller, and a transmission belt is connected between the two pulleys, the end of the active roller away from the box is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a cross block, and the end of the cross block close to the outer wall of the box is fixedly connected to the box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rods on both sides will drive the protrusions on both sides to rotate. After the protrusions rotate to the upper side, they will squeeze the filter plate. The filter plate will vibrate up and down through the resetting of the telescopic rods and springs at both ends, so that the American ginseng is vibrated out and the blockage of the filter plate is reduced.

[0019] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the end of the feeding frame close to the grinding block 2 is set to an open shape, the top of the feeding frame is through-connected with the feeding pipe, the inside of the feeding frame is rotatably connected to a driving rod, the outer surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a conveying blade, the end of the driving rod away from the grinding block 2 passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor, the feeding motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding mechanism makes it convenient for the staff to control the feeding speed, thereby reducing the situation where the American ginseng is blocked in the gap between the grinding block 1 and the grinding block 2 due to the excessive feeding speed.

[0021] Furthermore, a liquid guide block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, and an electromagnetic water outlet pipe is connected through the bottom outer wall of the box body.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid guide block facilitates the leachate to be gathered on one side, and is discharged through the electromagnetic water outlet pipe when discharged.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present application is provided with a filtering mechanism to filter the American ginseng through a filter plate. The rotation of the rotating rods on both sides will drive the protrusions on both sides to rotate. After the protrusions rotate upward, they will squeeze the filter plate. The filter plate is reset by the telescopic rods and springs at both ends to make the filter plate vibrate up and down, so that the American ginseng inside the filter plate is vibrated out, thereby reducing the risk of the filter plate being blocked, improving work efficiency, and facilitating use by staff.

[0025] 2. The present application is provided with a feeding mechanism, in which the feeding motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the conveying blades to rotate, so that the American ginseng moves inside the feeding frame, which is convenient for the staff to control the feeding speed and reduces the situation in which the gap is blocked by the American ginseng due to excessive feeding speed. On the other hand, it reduces the dust adhering to the surface of the American ginseng, thereby improving the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the device body in this application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a front perspective structural diagram of the main body of the device in this application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a bottom perspective structural diagram of the main body of the device in this application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application;

[0030] Figure 5 This application Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Support legs; 4. Switch handle; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Feeding mechanism; 8. Filtering mechanism; 10. Grinding block 1; 11. Grinding block 2; 12. Mounting block; 13. Leakage hole; 14. Protective block; 15. Liquid guide block; 16. Electromagnetic water outlet pipe; 17. Grinding motor; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Feeding motor; 73. Feeding frame; 74. Driving rod; 75. Conveying blade; 81. Clamping frame; 82. Telescopic rod; 83. Spring; 84. Clamping block; 85. Filter plate; 86. Push-pull handle; 91. Cross block; 92. Rotating motor; 93. Rotating rod; 94. Bump; 95. Active roller; 96. Transmission belt; 97. Driven roller.

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a ginseng extraction tank DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application discloses a American ginseng extraction tank.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A ginseng extraction tank includes a box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a box door 2, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the box door 2. When the box door 2 is rotated to close the box body 1, the box door 2 is fixed with bolts to avoid leakage. Switch handles 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the box door 2, supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a feeding port 5 is connected to one side of the top of the box body 1, a mounting block 12 is arranged inside the box body 1, both ends of the mounting block 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, grinding blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting block 12, a grinding block 2 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting block 12 located between the grinding blocks 10 on both sides, the top of the grinding block 2 11 is arranged to be cone-shaped, and the probability of American ginseng falling on the top of the grinding block 2 11 and not being crushed is reduced by the cone shape, a grinding motor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 12, the output end of the grinding motor 17 passes through the mounting block 12 and is fixedly connected to the grinding block 2 11, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the box body 1, a feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the box door 2 can be opened for maintenance and inspection through the switch handle 4, and the grinding Grinding block 10 and grinding block 2 11 are made of gray cast iron, which has the advantages of good lubrication performance, slow wear, appropriate hardness, good crushing effect and low price. When in use, the cleaned American ginseng is put into the feed port 5, and the American ginseng enters the gap between grinding block 10 and grinding block 2 11 through the feed port 5. The grinding motor 17 is started to drive the grinding block 2 11 to rotate, so as to grind the American ginseng. The top two sides of the mounting block 12 located on the outside of the grinding block 2 11 are fixedly connected with protective blocks 14. Through the protection of the protective blocks 14, the American ginseng can be reduced from moving to the dead corner of the grinding block 10 during movement, resulting in the situation that it cannot be crushed. A leakage hole 13 is opened inside the mounting block 12, and the leakage hole 13 is located between the grinding block 2 11 and the protective block 14, so that the American ginseng can move downward through the leakage hole 13 after being crushed, so as to facilitate the crushed American ginseng to enter the next process.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The feeding mechanism 7 includes a feeding frame 73 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1. The end of the feeding frame 73 close to the grinding block 11 is set to an open shape. The inside of the feeding frame 73 is rotatably connected to a driving rod 74. The outer surface of the driving rod 74 is fixedly connected to a conveying blade 75. The end of the driving rod 74 away from the grinding block 11 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a feeding motor 72. The feeding motor 72 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 71. The fixed frame 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. When in use, the cleaned American ginseng enters the feed port 5, and the American ginseng is fed by gravity. The American ginseng enters the discharge pipe 6 and is connected with the feeding frame 73 through the discharge pipe 6, so that the American ginseng enters the feeding frame 73, and then the feeding motor 72 is started, and the feeding motor 72 drives the driving rod 74 to rotate, and the driving rod 74 drives the conveying blade 75 to rotate, so that the American ginseng moves inside the feeding frame 73. The feeding mechanism 7 is convenient for the staff to control the feeding speed, which reduces the situation where the American ginseng is blocked in the gap between the grinding block 10 and the grinding block 2 11 due to the excessive feeding speed. On the other hand, it reduces the dust adhering to the surface of the American ginseng, thereby improving the working environment.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The filter mechanism 8 includes a clamping frame 81 fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the box body 1, and a plurality of telescopic rods 82 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the clamping frame 81. The outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods 82 are sleeved with springs 83, and one end of the plurality of telescopic rods 82 away from the inner wall of the clamping frame 81 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 84. A filter plate 85 is arranged between the clamping frames 81 on both sides, and the two ends of the filter plate 85 are located between the clamping blocks 84 on both sides and are slidably connected to the clamping blocks 84. One side of the filter plate 85 is fixedly connected There is a push-pull handle 86, and the outer surface of the push-pull handle 86 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip texture. The crushed American ginseng and the leachate will flow downward, and the ginseng leachate can be filtered through the set filter plate 85. The leachate will flow to the bottom of the box 1 through the filter plate 85, which is convenient for the staff to take out and process. The crushed American ginseng is filtered, and the filter plate 85 is slidably connected with the clamping block 84. The filter plate 85 can be pulled out by the push-pull handle 86, so that the crushed American ginseng is taken out and waits for the next step.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The linkage assembly includes rotating rods 93 that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 respectively, one end of the rotating rods 93 on both sides is fixedly connected with a protrusion 94, and the ends of the rotating rods 93 on both sides away from the protrusion 94 penetrate the box body 1, one side of the rotating rod 93 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1 away from the active roller 95, and the other side of the rotating rod 93 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1 away from the driven roller 97, and the active roller 95 and the driven roller 97 are fixedly connected with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected with a transmission belt 96, and the end of the active roller 95 away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 92, and the bottom of the rotating motor 92 is fixedly connected to a horizontal block 91, and the end of the horizontal block 91 close to the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. When filtering ginseng, the ginseng often blocks the filter plate 85, resulting in the infusion being unable to pass through the filter plate 85 to enter the next process. At this time, the rotating motor 92 is started to drive the active roller 95 to rotate, and the rotation of the active roller 95 drives the transmission belt 96 to rotate, and the driven roller 97 is driven by the transmission belt 96 and the driven roller 97 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rods 93 on both sides to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rods 93 on both sides will drive the protrusions 94 on both sides to rotate, and the protrusions 94 will be squeezed to the filter plate 85 after rotating to the top. The filter plate 85 vibrates up and down through the resetting of the telescopic rods 82 at both ends and the spring 83, so that the American ginseng is vibrated out, thereby reducing the risk of the filter plate 85 being blocked.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide block 15, and the bottom outer wall of the box body 1 is connected with an electromagnetic water outlet pipe 16. The liquid guide block 15 facilitates the collection of the leachate on one side, and when discharged, the leachate is discharged through the electromagnetic water outlet pipe 16 by gravity.

[0042] Working principle: When we extract the leaching liquid from American ginseng, the cleaned American ginseng enters the feed port 5, and the American ginseng enters the discharge pipe 6 by gravity, and is connected to the feeding frame 73 through the discharge pipe 6, so that the American ginseng enters the feeding frame 73, and then the feeding motor 72 is started, and the feeding motor 72 drives the driving rod 74 to rotate, and the driving rod 74 drives the conveying blade 75 to rotate, so that the American ginseng moves inside the feeding frame 73, and the feeding mechanism 7 is convenient for the staff to control the feeding speed, and the grinding motor 17 is started to drive the grinding block 11 to rotate, so as to grind the American ginseng, and the American ginseng is crushed and moves downward through the leakage hole, and the leaching liquid of the crushed American ginseng will flow downward, and the ginseng and the leaching liquid can be filtered through the filter plate 85, and the leaching liquid will pass through the filter plate 85. The liquid flows to the bottom of the box 1 through the filter plate 85, which is convenient for the staff to go out. The crushed American ginseng is filtered and connected to the clamping block 84 through the filter plate 85. The filter plate 85 can be pulled out by pushing and pulling the handle 86 to take out the American ginseng. The active roller 95 is driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 92. The rotation of the active roller 95 drives the transmission belt 96 to rotate. The driven roller 97 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 96 and the driven roller 97, thereby driving the rotating rods 93 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rods 93 on both sides will drive the protrusions 94 on both sides to rotate. The protrusions 94 will squeeze the filter plate 85 after rotating to the top. The filter plate 85 is reset by the telescopic rods 82 at both ends and the spring 83 to make the filter plate 85 vibrate up and down, thereby reducing the situation where the American ginseng blocks the filter plate 85.

Claims

1. A ginseng extraction tank, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A box door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (1), switch handles (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box door (2), support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), a feed port (5) is through-connected to one side of the top of the box body (1), and a feed pipe (6) is through-connected to the bottom of the feed port (5), and a mounting block (12) is provided inside the box body (1), and both ends of the mounting block (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). ) are fixedly connected to grinding blocks 1 (10) on both sides of the top, and the top of the mounting block (12) located between the grinding blocks 1 (10) on both sides is rotatably connected to grinding block 2 (11), and the bottom of the mounting block (12) is fixedly connected to a grinding motor (17), and the output end of the grinding motor (17) passes through the mounting block (12) and is fixedly connected to the grinding block 2 (11), a filtering mechanism (8) is provided at the lower part of the interior of the box body (1), and a feeding mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the box body (1).

2. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting block (12) located outside the second grinding block (11), and a material leakage hole (13) is provided inside the mounting block (12), and the material leakage hole (13) is located between the second grinding block (11) and the protective block (14).

3. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second grinding block (11) is configured to be conical.

4. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (8) comprises a clamping frame (81) fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1); a plurality of telescopic rods (82) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the clamping frame (81); a spring (83) is sleeved on the outer surface of the plurality of telescopic rods (82); a clamping block (84) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of telescopic rods (82) away from the inner wall of the clamping frame (81); a filter plate (85) is arranged between the clamping frames (81) on both sides; two ends of the filter plate (85) are located between the clamping blocks (84) on both sides and are slidably connected to the clamping blocks (84); and a linkage assembly is arranged below the filter plate (85).

5. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push-pull handle (86) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (85), and an anti-slip texture is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push-pull handle (86).

6. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises rotating rods (93) respectively connected to the inner walls of the box body (1), one end of the rotating rods (93) on both sides being fixedly connected to a protrusion (94), one end of the rotating rods (93) on both sides being away from the protrusion (94) passing through the box body (1), one side of the rotating rod (93) being fixedly connected to an active roller (95) on the outer surface away from the box body (1), and the other side of the rotating rod (93) being fixedly connected to an outer surface away from the box body (1), a driven roller (97) being fixedly connected, pulleys being fixed on the active roller (95) and the driven roller (97), a transmission belt (96) being connected between the two pulleys, one end of the active roller (95) being away from the box body (1) being fixedly connected to a rotating motor (92), a bottom of the rotating motor (92) being fixedly connected to a transverse block (91), and one end of the transverse block (91) being close to the outer wall of the box body (1) being fixedly connected to the box body (1).

7. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (7) comprises a feeding frame (73) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1); the end of the feeding frame (73) close to the grinding block 2 (11) is set to be open; the top of the feeding frame (73) is connected to the feeding pipe (6); the inside of the feeding frame (73) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (74); the outer surface of the driving rod (74) is fixedly connected to a conveying blade (75); the end of the driving rod (74) away from the grinding block 2 (11) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor (72); the feeding motor (72) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (71); and the fixed frame (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1).

8. The American ginseng extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid guide block (15), and the bottom outer wall of the box body (1) is connected through an electromagnetic water outlet pipe (16).

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