Multi-pipeline pressing plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station

Through the multi-pipe pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backflush filter station, using technologies such as pressure plate connection and solenoid ball valve, the problem that traditional filters cannot meet the needs of different flow rates and flow rates is solved, and convenient disassembly and efficient filtration is achieved, reducing the failure rate and maintenance problems.

CN222342227UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14NANJING LIUHE COAL MINE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421596896.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filters of traditional emulsion pump stations cannot meet the liquid flow and flow velocity requirements of different equipment, and the threaded connection is prone to deformation under long-term high pressure state, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble, which increases the working intensity of maintenance personnel.

Method used

Adopt a multi-pipe pressure plate-type automatic high-pressure backwash filter station, which connects the filter cartridge and the base through the pressure plate to achieve convenient flow regulation and disassembly. It uses solenoid ball valve and plate ball valve to control the flow rate and flow rate, and is equipped with a sewage discharge solenoid valve and pressure. Sensors for automatic backflushing and repair.

Benefits of technology

It realizes liquid supply to different flow rates and flow rates, simplifies the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the filter cartridge, reduces the failure rate, improves the reliability and filtering accuracy of the equipment, and solves the problem of frequent filter element blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-pipeline pressing plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station which comprises a liquid inlet collecting block, a first ball valve, a pressing plate type filter, a second ball valve, a liquid outlet collecting block and a blow-down valve, the pressing plate type filter comprises a base, a pressing plate and a filter cartridge, a groove is formed in the top of the base, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are communicated with the groove are formed in the base, the bottom of the filter cartridge is embedded into the groove of the base, the liquid inlet of the filter cartridge is communicated with the liquid inlet of the base, and the liquid outlet of the filter cartridge is communicated with the liquid outlet of the base. The outer wall of the filter cartridge is in sealed connection with the groove of the base through a sealing ring, a clamping ring is connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and the pressing plate is connected with the base after pressing the clamping ring, so that the connection between the filter cartridge and the groove of the base is realized. And a filter element is mounted in the filter cartridge. The filter has the effects of adjusting flow, flow velocity and the like, the filter cartridge is connected with the base through the pressing plate, the connecting part is not deformed in a long-term high-pressure state, and the filter cartridge is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtration, in particular to a multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filtration station. Background Art

[0002] 70% of the failures of hydraulic components used in my country's coal production are caused by liquid contamination. The filter station is designed to meet the needs of my country's coal production to develop in the direction of high yield and high efficiency. It is mainly used to filter the high-pressure and high-flow liquid output by the emulsion pump station in the coal mine, provide a clean power source for the hydraulic support, and can also be used for ground and other hydraulic equipment. The flow rate of the filter usually used in the traditional emulsion pump station is fixed, which cannot meet the liquid flow rate and flow rate required by different equipment. Since the filter cartridge with the filter element in the filter is threadedly connected to the base, and the threaded connection part is easily deformed under long-term high pressure, when the filter cartridge with the filter element is blocked or needs to be replaced with a new filter element, it is difficult to disassemble and assemble the filter cartridge, which increases the workload of maintenance personnel. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station has the function of adjusting the flow rate, and the filter cartridge is connected to the base through a pressure plate. Under long-term high-pressure conditions, the connection part does not deform, and the filter cartridge is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station, comprising a liquid inlet collecting block, a first ball valve, a pressure plate type filter, a second ball valve, a liquid outlet collecting block and a drain valve;

[0006] The liquid inlet of the liquid inlet collecting block is connected to the liquid inlet joint, the liquid inlet of the liquid inlet collecting block is communicated with the first ball valve, the first ball valve is communicated with the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block, the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block is communicated with the liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter, the liquid outlet of the pressure plate filter is communicated with the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block is communicated with the second ball valve, the second ball valve is communicated with the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block, and the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block is connected to the liquid outlet joint;

[0007] The liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter is connected to a sewage pipe, and a sewage valve is provided on the sewage pipe;

[0008] The pressure plate filter includes a base, a pressure plate and a filter cartridge. A groove is provided on the top of the base. A liquid inlet and a liquid outlet connected to the groove are provided on the base. The bottom of the filter cartridge is embedded in the groove of the base. The liquid inlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge is connected to the liquid inlet of the base. The liquid outlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge is connected to the liquid outlet of the base. The outer wall of the filter cartridge is sealed to the groove of the base by a sealing ring. The filter cartridge is connected to the base by a pressure plate.

[0009] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, there are three pressing plates and three filter cartridges in the pressure plate type filter, three grooves are provided on the base, each groove is connected to a filter cartridge through the pressing plate, and three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets are also provided on the base, and each groove is respectively connected to a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet in the base.

[0010] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, the three liquid inlets on the base are respectively connected to sewage pipes, and each sewage pipe is provided with a sewage valve.

[0011] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, an annular groove is opened on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and a clamping ring is clamped in the annular groove. After the pressure plate presses the clamping ring, it is fixedly connected to the base by bolts to achieve a fixed connection between the filter cartridge and the base.

[0012] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, the liquid inlet collecting block is provided with a liquid inlet channel, three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets, the three liquid inlets on the liquid inlet collecting block are connected through the liquid inlet channel, and the three liquid inlets are all connected to the liquid inlet joints, and the liquid outlet collecting block is provided with a liquid outlet channel, three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets, the three liquid outlets on the liquid outlet collecting block are connected through the liquid outlet channel, and the three liquid outlets are all connected to the liquid outlet joints.

[0013] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, there are three first ball valves and three second ball valves.

[0014] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, the sewage discharge valve adopts a sewage discharge electromagnetic valve, the first ball valve adopts an electromagnetic ball valve, and the second ball valve adopts a plate-type ball valve.

[0015] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a pressure sensor installed on the liquid outlet flow channel, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the liquid pressure of the liquid outlet flow channel of the liquid outlet and liquid collecting block.

[0016] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a power box and an electric control box, the power box is connected to the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage solenoid valve and the pressure sensor respectively, and the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage solenoid valve and the pressure sensor are all connected to the electric control box.

[0017] As a further improved technical solution of the utility model, the pressing plate is in a circular ring shape.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] When the utility model filtering station is working normally, the three sewage solenoid valves connected to the sewage outlet are all closed, the three electromagnetic ball valves and three plate-type ball valves connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are all opened, the liquid to be filtered flows into the liquid inlet collecting block through the three liquid inlet joints respectively, and then flows into the three filter cartridges in the pressure plate filter through the three electromagnetic ball valves respectively, the filtered liquid enters the three plate-type ball valves through the three liquid inlets of the liquid outlet collecting block respectively, and flows into the three liquid outlets of the liquid outlet collecting block through the three plate-type ball valves respectively, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure of the liquid in the liquid outlet flow channel, and provides a clean power source for the equipment in the coal mine through the three liquid outlets of the liquid outlet collecting block.

[0020] When different flow rates of liquid are needed to supply the equipment on the coal mine, the electromagnetic ball valve and plate ball valve in a certain flow path can be closed, and the outlet joint on the flow path can be plugged with a screw plug, so that the liquid flow rate of the outlet joints of the remaining flow paths increases; if the flow rate needs to be reduced, the inlet joint on a certain flow path can be plugged with a screw plug. The above method is used to control the flow of different flow rates of liquid into the equipment on the coal mine. When different flow rates of liquid are needed to supply the equipment on the coal mine, the electromagnetic ball valve and plate ball valve in a certain flow path can be closed, and the outlet joint on the flow path can be plugged with a screw plug, so that the liquid flow rate of the outlet joints of the remaining flow paths increases; if the flow rate needs to be reduced, the inlet joint on a certain flow path can be plugged. The above method is used to control the flow of different flow rates of liquid into the equipment on the coal mine. The flow rate is proportional to the flow rate.

[0021] When one of the filter cartridges needs to be backwashed, just close the electromagnetic ball valve in the flow path and open the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve in the flow path, and the filter cartridge in the flow path can be backwashed and the washed dirt can be discharged. During backwashing, the filter cartridges in the other two flow paths work normally, and the liquid filtered by the other two filters finally flows through the outlet flow channel into the plate ball valve in the flow path that needs to be backwashed, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collection block, the liquid outlet of the base, the filter cartridge that needs to be backwashed, the liquid inlet of the base, the sewage discharge pipe, the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve and the sewage discharge port. After the backwashing of the corresponding filter cartridge is completed, close the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve in the corresponding flow path, and open the electromagnetic ball valve at the same time, and the filter cartridge that has completed backwashing can be put into use.

[0022] When it is time to backwash another filter, the procedure is the same as the previous steps.

[0023] When the electromagnetic ball valve and plate ball valve on one of the flow paths are closed and the drain electromagnetic valve is opened to release the pressure, the filter cartridge on that flow path can be repaired and the other filter cartridges can work normally. To repair the filter cartridge on another flow path, the operation process is the same as the previous steps.

[0024] The multi-channel pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwash filter station of the utility model has the function of adjusting the flow rate, and the filter cartridge and the base are connected by the pressure plate and bolts. Under long-term high pressure conditions, the connection parts will not be deformed, and the filter cartridge is easy to disassemble and assemble, so it is convenient to replace the new filter cartridge.

[0025] The utility model discloses a multi-channel pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station. It is a high-pressure, multi-channel, large-flow filter station, which can meet different flow rates and flow rates, is easy to disassemble and assemble, has high filtering accuracy, and has the functions of automatic timing cleaning of the filter cartridge filter element and manual cleaning of the filter cartridge filter element. It can also reversely clean the filter cartridge filter element of the filter station without affecting the normal liquid supply and without the need for disassembly, and the cleaned dirt is discharged through a dedicated channel. It can safely, quickly and reliably filter the high-pressure and large-flow liquid output by the emulsion pump more precisely, and can provide different flow rates and flow rates, thereby greatly reducing the failure rate of the hydraulic system and other systems of the comprehensive mining working face support, and also greatly reducing the failure of the hydraulic support of the comprehensive mining working face caused by piston rod strain and valve core jamming, improving the reliability of the liquid-using equipment, and at the same time the backwashing function also solves the problem of frequent replacement of the filter element due to filter element blockage, and also provides diversity in the liquid supply equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is the front view of the automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is the left side diagram of the automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of the automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge and the base in the automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a left side view of the filter cartridge and base in the automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below according to the accompanying drawings:

[0032] A multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwash filter station, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a liquid inlet collecting block 1, a first ball valve 2, a pressure plate filter 4, a second ball valve 5, a liquid outlet collecting block 6 and a drain valve 7. The first ball valve 2 is connected to the upper part of the liquid inlet collecting block 1 by bolts, and the second ball valve 5 is connected to the upper part of the liquid outlet collecting block 6 by bolts. The liquid inlet collecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the base 403 in the pressure plate filter 4 by bolts, and the base 403 in the pressure plate filter 4 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet collecting block 6 by bolts.

[0033] The liquid inlet of the liquid inlet collecting block 1 is connected to the first ball valve 2, the first ball valve 2 is connected to the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block 1, the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block 1 is connected to the liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter 4, the liquid outlet of the pressure plate filter 4 is connected to the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6 is connected to the second ball valve 5, and the second ball valve 5 is connected to the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6.

[0034] The liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter 4 is connected to a sewage pipe 14 , and a sewage valve 7 is provided on the sewage pipe 14 .

[0035] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the pressure plate filter 4 comprises a base 403, a pressure plate 402 and a filter cartridge 401, a groove is provided on the top of the base 403, a liquid inlet 403A and a liquid outlet 403B connected to the groove are provided on the base 403, the bottom of the filter cartridge 401 is embedded in the groove of the base 403, the liquid inlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge 401 is connected to the liquid inlet 403A of the base 403, the liquid outlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge 401 is connected to the liquid outlet 403B of the base 403, the outer wall of the filter cartridge 401 is sealed and connected to the groove of the base 403 through a sealing ring, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 401, and a snap ring 404 is clamped in the annular groove, the pressure plate 402 is fixedly connected to the base 403 by bolts after pressing the snap ring 404, so as to realize the fixed connection between the filter cartridge 401 and the groove of the base 403. The pressure plate 402 is annular.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the pressure plate filter 4 is a stainless steel three-cylinder complete filter, specifically including a base 403, three pressure plates 402 and three filter cartridges 401, etc. The base 403 is provided with three grooves, each of which is connected to a filter cartridge 401 through the pressure plate 402, and the base 403 is also provided with three liquid inlets 403A and three liquid outlets 403B, each groove is respectively connected to a liquid inlet 403A and a liquid outlet 403B in the base 403.

[0037] In this embodiment, the three liquid inlets 403A on the base 403 are respectively connected to sewage pipes 14, each sewage pipe 14 is provided with a sewage valve 7, and the three sewage valves 7 are connected to the sewage main pipe, and the two ends of the sewage main pipe are sewage outlets 12.

[0038] In this embodiment, the inlet liquid collecting block 1 is provided with an inlet flow channel, three inlets and three outlets, and the three inlets on the inlet liquid collecting block 1 are connected through the inlet flow channel. The outlet liquid collecting block 6 is provided with an outlet flow channel, three inlets and three outlets, and the three outlets on the outlet liquid collecting block 6 are connected through the outlet flow channel. Each inlet of the inlet liquid collecting block 1 is connected to the inlet joint 11, and each outlet of the outlet liquid collecting block 6 is connected to the outlet joint 13.

[0039] In this embodiment, there are three first ball valves 2 and three second ball valves 5 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the sewage discharge valve 7 is a sewage discharge electromagnetic valve, the first ball valve 2 is an electromagnetic ball valve, and the second ball valve 5 is a plate-type ball valve.

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a pressure sensor 9 installed on the liquid outlet channel, and the pressure sensor 9 is used to detect the liquid pressure in the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet and liquid collecting block 6.

[0042] In this embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, it also includes a power box 8 and an electric control box 3. The electric control box 3 is connected to the liquid inlet and liquid collecting block 1 through a bracket. The power box 8 is connected to the bottom of the entire filtering station. The power box 8 is connected to the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve, the pressure sensor 9 and the electric control box 3 respectively. The power box 8 supplies power to the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve, the pressure sensor 9 and the electric control box 3. The electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve and the pressure sensor 9 are all connected to the electric control box 3. The electric control box 3 is used to control the opening / closing of the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve, and the pressure sensor 9. The electric control box 3 is used to control the opening / closing of the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve, and the pressure sensor 9. The user can set the timing control of the opening / closing of the electromagnetic ball valve or the sewage electromagnetic valve on the electric control box 3, and also manually press the button on the electric control box 3. The button sends a signal to the controller in the electric control box 3, and the electromagnetic ball valve or the sewage electromagnetic valve is controlled by the controller. The specific control method adopts the existing technology.

[0043] In this embodiment, the function of the liquid inlet block 1 is to guide the flow direction of the liquid when the liquid is inlet, the function of the electromagnetic ball valve is to control the liquid in the liquid inlet block 1 to flow into the stainless steel three-cylinder filter, the function of the electric control box 3 is to control the electric control part of the device, and the function of the stainless steel three-cylinder filter is to filter the liquid and drain, wherein the pressure plate 402 presses the filter cylinder 401 and is connected to the base 403 with bolts. The function of the plate ball valve is to control the liquid in the stainless steel three-cylinder filter to flow into the liquid outlet block 6. The function of the liquid outlet block 6 is to guide the flow direction of the liquid when the liquid is out, the function of the sewage electromagnetic valve is to control the opening / closing of the sewage pipeline, and the function of the power box 8 is to provide power for the device. The function of the pressure sensor 9 is to monitor the pressure of the liquid when it flows into and out of the device, and the pressure value can be displayed on the display screen on the electric control box 3. The pressure gauge 10 is installed on the liquid outlet channel, which can display the pressure of the filtered liquid when it flows out of the device.

[0044] The structure of this filter station is suitable for high-pressure liquid filtration. Under normal working conditions, the liquid flows into the filter cartridge 401 through the liquid inlet of the liquid inlet collecting block 1, the first ball valve 2, the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block 1, and the liquid inlet of the base 403. A filter element is installed in the filter cartridge 401 to filter the liquid. The filtered liquid flows out from the liquid outlet of the filter cartridge 401 and the liquid outlet of the base 403. The outflowing liquid passes through the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6 and the second ball valve 5 in turn and flows out from the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6.

[0045] When the filtration station is working normally, the sewage solenoid valves connected to the sewage outlet 12 are all closed, and the electromagnetic ball valves and plate ball valves connected to the inlet and outlet are all opened. The liquid to be filtered flows into the liquid inlet collecting block 1 through the liquid inlet joint 11, and flows into the stainless steel three-cylinder whole machine filter through the electromagnetic ball valve. The filtered liquid enters the plate ball valve through the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6, and flows into the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6 through the plate ball valve. The pressure gauge displays the pressure of the liquid when it flows out, or a pressure sensor 9 is installed to monitor the pressure of the liquid when it flows in, and a clean power source is provided for the equipment in the coal mine through the liquid outlet.

[0046] When liquids with different flow rates are needed to supply liquids to the equipment on the coal mine, the electromagnetic ball valve and the plate ball valve in a certain flow path can be closed, and the liquid outlet joint 13 on the flow path can be plugged with a screw plug, so that the liquid flow rate coming out of the liquid outlet joints 13 of the remaining flow paths increases; if the flow rate needs to be reduced, the liquid inlet joint 11 on a certain flow path can be blocked. The above method is used to control the flow of liquids with different flow rates into the equipment on the coal mine. When liquids with different flow rates are needed to supply liquids to the equipment on the coal mine, the electromagnetic ball valve and the plate ball valve in a certain flow path can be closed, and the liquid outlet joint 13 on the flow path can be plugged with a screw plug, so that the liquid flow rate coming out of the liquid outlet joints 13 of the remaining flow paths increases; if the flow rate needs to be reduced, the liquid inlet joint 11 on a certain flow path can be blocked. The above method is used to control the flow of liquids with different flow rates into the equipment on the coal mine. The flow rate is proportional to the flow rate.

[0047] When it is necessary to backwash one of the filter cartridges 401, just close the electromagnetic ball valve in the flow path and open the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve in the flow path, so that the filter cartridge 401 can be backwashed and the washed dirt can be discharged. During backwashing, the other two filter cartridges 401 work normally, and the liquid filtered by the other two filters finally flows through the liquid outlet channel into the plate ball valve in the flow path that needs backwashing, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block 6, the liquid outlet of the base 403, the filter cartridge 401 that needs backwashing, the liquid inlet of the base 403, the sewage discharge pipe 14, the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve and the sewage discharge port 12. After the backwashing of the filter cartridge 401 is completed, close the sewage discharge electromagnetic valve in the corresponding flow path, and open the electromagnetic ball valve at the same time, and the filter cartridge 401 that has completed backwashing can be put into use.

[0048] When it is time to backwash another filter, the procedure is the same as the previous steps.

[0049] When the electromagnetic ball valve and plate ball valve on one of the flow paths are closed and the drain electromagnetic valve is opened to release the pressure, the filter cartridge 401 on the flow path can be repaired, and the other filter cartridges 401 can work normally. When the filter cartridge 401 on another flow path is to be repaired, the operation process is the same as the previous steps.

[0050] The present embodiment is a multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwash filter station. It is a high-pressure, multi-pipeline, large-flow filter station, which has the functions of meeting different flow rates and flow rates, convenient disassembly and assembly, high filtration accuracy, timed automatic cleaning of the filter cartridge filter element, and manual cleaning of the filter cartridge filter element. It can also reversely clean the filter cartridge filter element of the filter station without affecting the normal liquid supply and without the need for disassembly, and the cleaned dirt is discharged through a dedicated channel. It can safely, quickly, and reliably filter the high-pressure and large-flow liquid output by the emulsion pump more precisely, and can provide different flow rates and flow rates, thereby greatly reducing the failure rate of the hydraulic system and other systems of the comprehensive mining working face support, and also greatly reducing the failure of the comprehensive mining working face hydraulic support caused by piston rod strain and valve core jamming, improving the reliability of the liquid-using equipment, while solving the problem of frequent replacement of the filter element due to filter element blockage, and also providing diversity in the liquid supply equipment.

[0051] The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. Any replacement, deformation, and improvement of the technology that can be easily thought of by technicians in this field shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station, characterized in that: It includes a liquid inlet and liquid collecting block, a first ball valve, a pressure plate filter, a second ball valve, a liquid outlet and liquid collecting block and a drain valve; The liquid inlet of the liquid inlet collecting block is communicated with the first ball valve, the first ball valve is communicated with the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block, the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet collecting block is communicated with the liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter, the liquid outlet of the pressure plate filter is communicated with the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet collecting block is communicated with the second ball valve, and the second ball valve is communicated with the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet collecting block; The liquid inlet of the pressure plate filter is connected to a sewage pipe, and a sewage valve is provided on the sewage pipe; The pressure plate filter includes a base, a pressure plate and a filter cartridge. A groove is provided on the top of the base. A liquid inlet and a liquid outlet connected to the groove are provided on the base. The bottom of the filter cartridge is embedded in the groove of the base. The liquid inlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge is connected to the liquid inlet of the base. The liquid outlet at the bottom of the filter cartridge is connected to the liquid outlet of the base. The outer wall of the filter cartridge is sealed to the groove of the base by a sealing ring. The filter cartridge is connected to the base by a pressure plate.

2. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are three pressing plates and filter cartridges in the pressure plate type filter, three grooves are provided on the base, each groove is connected to a filter cartridge through the pressing plate, and three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets are also provided on the base, each groove is connected to a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet in the base.

3. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The three liquid inlets on the base are respectively connected to sewage pipes, and each sewage pipe is provided with a sewage valve.

4. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and a clamping ring is clamped in the annular groove. After the clamping ring is pressed by the pressure plate, it is fixedly connected to the base by bolts, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the filter cartridge and the base.

5. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid inlet and liquid collecting block is provided with a liquid inlet channel, three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets, and the three liquid inlets on the liquid inlet and liquid collecting block are connected through the liquid inlet channel. The liquid outlet and liquid collecting block is provided with a liquid outlet channel, three liquid inlets and three liquid outlets, and the three liquid outlets on the liquid outlet and liquid collecting block are connected through the liquid outlet channel.

6. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 5 is characterized in that: There are three of each of the first ball valve and the second ball valve.

7. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sewage discharge valve adopts a sewage discharge electromagnetic valve, the first ball valve adopts an electromagnetic ball valve, and the second ball valve adopts a plate-type ball valve.

8. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a pressure sensor installed on the liquid outlet flow channel, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the liquid pressure of the liquid outlet flow channel of the liquid outlet and liquid collecting block.

9. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 8 is characterized in that: It also includes a power box and an electric control box. The power box is connected to the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve and the pressure sensor respectively, and the electromagnetic ball valve, the sewage electromagnetic valve and the pressure sensor are all connected to the electric control box.

10. The multi-pipeline pressure plate type automatic high-pressure backwashing filter station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is in the shape of a circular ring.