Wax mould base frame assembly
By designing the wax mold base assembly, the wax mold is subject to stable mold insertion and mold extraction by using natural air cooling and the wax mold’s own weight, the problem of reducing dimensional accuracy and difficult mold extraction caused by the existing wax mold cooling methods is solved, and a more stable size is achieved Shrink and safe operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420267843.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing wax mold cooling method can easily lead to wax mold cracking, reduced dimensional accuracy and difficult mold removal, and operators are prone to injury.
A wax mold base frame assembly is designed, including a base, a support member and multiple substrates. The support member is vertically fixedly connected to the base. The thickness of the substrate is smaller than the width of the wax mold groove. It is naturally cooled by air. The substrate can be detachably connected and wax is inserted. The mold groove is used to stabilize the insertion and mold extraction using the wax mold's own weight.
It reduces the difficulty of inserting and taking molds, ensures stable size shrinkage of wax molds, avoids deformation and reduced dimensional accuracy of wax molds, and improves operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a base frame, in particular to a wax piece base frame assembly. Background Art
[0002] Investment casting mainly consists of mold manufacturing, wax model manufacturing, shell mold manufacturing and subsequent drying, baking, pouring, solidification and other processes. The wax model is used to form the shape of the casting cavity. To obtain castings with high dimensional accuracy and surface finish, the wax model itself should have high dimensional accuracy and surface finish. The temperature of the wax model after it comes out of the furnace is high, and the wax model needs to be cooled.
[0003] At present, the wax model base is usually inserted into the groove on the wax model, and then the wax model base and the wax model are placed in water for cooling. However, the existing wax model cooling method has the following problems:
[0004] 1. When the wax model base is inserted into the wax model groove, it is easy to squeeze the wax model groove and cause the wax model to crack;
[0005] 2. Cooling in water can easily lead to unstable shrinkage of the wax model, affecting the dimensional accuracy of the wax model;
[0006] 3. After cooling, the wax model shrinks, causing the wax model base and the wax model to be too tight, which can easily cause the wax model to deform when pulling out the wax model base, and will cause swelling and pain in the operator's hands.
[0007] It can be seen that the current wax mold cooling method easily leads to reduced dimensional accuracy of the wax mold, as well as difficulty in mold insertion and removal. Utility Model Content
[0008] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a wax mold base assembly to address the above problems, so as to reduce the difficulty of inserting and removing the mold and ensure the dimensional accuracy of the wax mold.
[0009] The utility model provides a wax model base frame assembly, comprising a base, a support member and a plurality of base plates, wherein the support member is vertically fixedly connected to the base;
[0010] A plurality of slots adapted to the substrate are arranged on both sides of the support; one end of the substrate is detachably connected to the slot, and the other end of the substrate is inserted into the groove of the wax mold, and the thickness of the substrate is smaller than the width of the groove.
[0011] In one embodiment, the depth of the slot is equal to the thickness of the support member.
[0012] In one embodiment, the main body of the wax mold is below the substrate.
[0013] In one embodiment, the base, the support member and the substrate are all made of aluminum alloy.
[0014] In one embodiment, the support member is vertically plugged into the base.
[0015] In one embodiment, the thickness of the contact portion of the support member that contacts the base is smaller than the thickness of the portion of the support member that does not contact the base.
[0016] In one embodiment, the other end of the substrate is semicircular.
[0017] In one embodiment, the spacing between adjacent slots on the same side of the support member is greater than the spacing between adjacent slots on both sides of the support member.
[0018] In one embodiment, a smooth guiding surface is provided on the edge of the substrate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The thickness of the substrate is smaller than the width of the wax mold groove, making it easy to insert the substrate into the wax mold groove, reducing the difficulty of inserting the mold and avoiding deformation of the wax mold;
[0021] 2. Use the base frame to naturally cool the wax model with air to ensure the wax model size shrinkage is stable and the wax model size accuracy is guaranteed;
[0022] 3. During natural cooling, the wax model's own weight is used to expand the groove opening to make it easier to insert the mold. At the same time, the expanded size offsets the shrinkage size of the wax model during cooling, making it easy to remove the wax model from the substrate after cooling, effectively avoiding deformation of the wax model caused by mold removal, reducing the difficulty of mold removal and ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the wax model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wax model base assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a wax model according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a card slot shown in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support member shown in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only."
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a wax model base frame assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, a support member 2 and a plurality of base plates 3, wherein the support member 2 is vertically fixedly connected to the base 1;
[0032] Multiple card slots 21 adapted to the substrate 3 are provided on both sides of the support member 2; one end of the substrate 3 is detachably connected to the card slot 21, and the other end of the substrate 3 is inserted into the groove 41 of the wax mold 4, and the thickness of the substrate 3 is smaller than the width of the groove 41.
[0033] In this embodiment, after the wax mold 4 is taken out of the furnace, the groove 41 of the wax mold 4 is placed on the other end of the substrate 3 on the support 2, or one end of the substrate 3 is inserted into the groove 41 of the wax mold 4, and then the other end of the substrate 3 is inserted into the slot 21, so that the wax mold 4 is naturally cooled on the wax mold base assembly. In this embodiment, a substrate with a thickness less than the width of the wax mold groove 41 is used to easily insert the wax mold groove 41, reduce the difficulty of mold insertion and avoid deformation of the wax mold, and use air natural cooling to ensure that the size shrinkage of the wax mold is stable, thereby ensuring the size accuracy of the wax mold.
[0034] Alternatively, if Figure 3As shown, the depth of the slot 21 is the thickness of the support member 2. The slot 21 runs through the slot 2 from one side to the other side, and the insertion depth of the substrate 3 can be adjusted according to the weight of the wax mold 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the base frame.
[0035] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the main body 42 of the wax mold 4 is below the substrate 3. The groove 41 of the wax mold 4 is directly placed on the other end of the substrate 3 on the support 2, so that the wax mold 4 can expand the width of the groove 41 by its own weight, thereby making it easier to insert the mold.
[0036] Optionally, the base 1, the support 2 and the base plate 3 are all made of aluminum alloy to improve the overall stability of the wax model base assembly.
[0037] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, the support member 2 is vertically plugged into the base 1 to facilitate disassembly of the support member 2 and the base 1, thereby facilitating replacement of different support members 2 or bases 1 to meet the cooling requirements of wax models of various specifications.
[0038] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, the thickness of the contact portion 22 of the support member 2 that contacts the base 1 is smaller than the thickness of the portion 23 of the support member 2 that does not contact the base 1 , so as to form a mortise and tenon structure and improve the supporting stability of the support member 2 .
[0039] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, the other end of the substrate 3 is a semicircle 31, so as to utilize the arc guiding characteristics of the semicircle to make it easier to insert the substrate 3 into the groove 41 of the wax mold 4, thereby reducing the difficulty of mold insertion.
[0040] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, the edge of the substrate 3 is provided with a smooth guiding surface 32, so that the smooth guiding surface can guide the two inner sides of the groove 41, so that the substrate 3 can be more easily inserted into the groove 41 of the wax mold 4, reducing the difficulty of mold insertion.
[0041] Alternatively, if Figure 1 The spacing between adjacent slots 21 on the same side of the support member 2 is greater than the spacing between adjacent slots 21 on both sides of the support member 2, so as to improve the space utilization of the support member 2 while ensuring that the wax models on the same side do not affect each other, thereby meeting the cooling requirements of the industrial production of wax models.
[0042] Working process of wax model base assembly: Figures 1 to 5As shown, the support member 2 is vertically plugged into the base 1, and multiple substrates 3 are inserted into the slots 21 of the support member 2; when the wax mold 4 is out of the furnace, the groove 41 of the wax mold 4 is moved along the semicircular 32 and the smooth guide surface 33 of the substrate 3, toward the direction close to the support member 2, so that the groove 41 of the wax mold 4 is sleeved on one end of the substrate 3, and the depth of the substrate 3 in the slot 21 is adjusted according to the weight of the wax mold 4, and the mold insertion is completed, and the wax mold 4 is allowed to cool naturally in the air. After the wax mold 4 is cooled, the wax mold 4 is moved away from the support member 2 to remove the wax mold 4 from the substrate, and the mold removal is completed. The difficulty of mold insertion and mold removal is reduced, and the size shrinkage of the wax mold is guaranteed to be stable, and the deformation of the wax mold is avoided, thereby ensuring the size accuracy of the wax mold.
[0043] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A wax model base assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a base, a support member and a plurality of substrates, wherein the support member is vertically fixedly connected to the base; A plurality of slots adapted to the substrate are arranged on both sides of the support; one end of the substrate is detachably connected to the slot, and the other end of the substrate is inserted into the groove of the wax mold, and the thickness of the substrate is smaller than the width of the groove.
2. The wax model base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the slot is equal to the thickness of the support member.
3. The wax model base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the wax mold is below the substrate.
4. The wax model base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base, support and substrate are all made of aluminum alloy.
5. The wax model base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member is vertically plugged into the base.
6. The wax pattern base assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the contact portion of the support member that contacts the base is smaller than the thickness of the portion of the support member that does not contact the base.
7. The wax pattern base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the base plate is semicircular.
8. The wax pattern base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between adjacent card slots on the same side of the support member is greater than the spacing between adjacent card slots on both sides of the support member.
9. The wax pattern base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the substrate is provided with a smooth guiding surface.