Hard shell feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard shell feeding device which comprises a bracket, a material distributing mechanism and a transferring mechanism. The bracket is arranged beside the leather conveying mechanism and is used for placing and supporting a hard shell pile in a stacked state; the material distributing mechanism is arranged on the bracket and is used for pushing the hard shells on the lowest layer of the bracket away from the hard shell pile; and the transfer mechanism is arranged beside the bracket and is used for transferring the pushed hard shell to the leather on the leather conveying mechanism. According to the hard shell feeding device, the hard shell can be conveniently and rapidly placed on leather, and therefore the whole production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging box production, in particular to a hard shell feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The gift box production line is mainly used for the production of high-quality gift boxes. The main equipment is the leather shell four-sided edge wrapping machine. The general working content of the edge wrapping machine is: prepare the materials according to the overall size of the gift box, use thicker cardboard with a certain hardness as the shell material, and use beautifully printed paper as the leather material. When the edge wrapping machine is working: the leather is at the bottom, and the printed side is facing down, and the upward back is coated with glue. The hard shell is then placed on the leather, the leather and shell are bonded, and the leather material protrudes from the shell material on all sides, and then the protruding leather material is folded back and glued to the shell material to form an edge wrapping, forming a combined cardboard with beautifully printed surface and a certain hardness. Finally, it is folded into shape to form an exquisite gift box.

[0003] It can be seen that how to put the hard shell on the leather conveniently and quickly is of great importance in the entire production. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hard shell feeding device which can conveniently and quickly place the hard shell on the leather material, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hard shell feeding device, comprising:

[0006] A bracket, arranged beside the leather conveying mechanism, for placing and supporting the hard shell pile in a stacked state;

[0007] A material distribution mechanism, disposed on the bracket, for pushing the hard shell at the bottom layer on the bracket away from the hard shell pile; and

[0008] The transfer mechanism is arranged beside the bracket and is used for transferring the pushed-out hard shell to the leather on the leather conveying mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the bracket includes a plurality of transverse support rods and a plurality of longitudinal support rods, the transverse support rods and the vertical support rods are interconnected to form the bracket, and the longitudinal support rods are perpendicular to the leather conveying mechanism, and the plurality of leather conveying mechanisms are spaced apart from each other to form a gap, and the material dividing mechanism includes a linear running drive source, a push plate and a push block, the linear running drive source is arranged on the bracket, the push plate is located below the bracket and is connected to the drive rod of the linear running drive source, the linear running drive source can drive the push plate to move perpendicular to the transfer mechanism, the push block is arranged on the top of the push plate and is located in the gap, and the top of the push block is higher than the lower surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer but does not exceed the upper surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the side surface of the push block away from the leather conveying mechanism is transitionally connected via a wedge-shaped surface inclined toward the leather conveying mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the push block can be telescopic in the height direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the push plate is provided with a slot, and the push block is supported by an elastic support member and inserted into the slot so as to be able to slide up and down.

[0013] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a suction cup, a negative pressure source and a robotic arm, the suction cup is arranged on the robotic arm and connected to the negative pressure source, when the negative pressure source is started, the robotic arm can drive the suction cup to absorb and transfer the pushed-away hard shell to the leather conveying mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a material blocking structure, which is arranged on the bracket and is used to abut against the side wall of the hard shell pile away from the leather conveying mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a material pressing structure, which is arranged on the bracket and can be pressed tightly on the top of the hard shell pile.

[0016] Furthermore, the pressing structure includes a pressing plate, a cantilever and a counterweight block, the cantilever is provided at both ends of the pressing plate, the cantilever extends to the ground and is located on both sides of the bracket, and the counterweight block is arranged at the end of the cantilever.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] When the above-mentioned hard shell loading device is in use, the hard shells are stacked on the bracket, and then the dividing mechanism is started, the dividing mechanism separates the single hard shells on the bottom layer, and then the transfer mechanism places the single hard shells in sequence on the leather on the leather conveying mechanism, and the leather conveying mechanism conveys the leather and the hard shells together for processing in the next step.

[0019] In this way, through automatic material division and loading, the loading speed and loading position accuracy of the hard shell can be improved, thereby improving the work efficiency and processing quality in the entire production process of the gift box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hard shell feeding device provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hard shell feeding device shown in another angle;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a hard shell feeding device in which a push block is inserted into a slot;

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Leather conveying mechanism;

[0027] 100, bracket; 200, material distribution mechanism; 210, linear motion driving source; 220, push plate; 230, push block; 240, elastic support member; 300, transfer mechanism; 310, suction cup; 320, mechanical arm; 400, material blocking structure; 500, material pressing structure; 510, pressing plate; 520, cantilever; 530, counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a hard shell feeding device, including a bracket 100, a material distribution mechanism 200 and a transfer mechanism 300.

[0030] Specifically, the bracket 100 is arranged beside the leather conveying mechanism 1, and is used to place and support the hard shell pile in a stacked state. The material separation mechanism 200 is arranged on the bracket 100, and is used to push the hard shells on the bottom layer of the bracket 100 away from the hard shell pile. The transfer mechanism 300 is arranged beside the bracket 100, and is used to transfer the pushed hard shells to the leather on the leather conveying mechanism 1.

[0031] When in use, the hard shells are stacked on the bracket 100, and then the dividing mechanism 200 is started. The dividing mechanism 200 separates the single hard shells on the bottom layer, and then the transfer mechanism 300 places the single hard shells in sequence on the leather on the leather conveying mechanism 1. The leather conveying mechanism 1 conveys the leather and the hard shells together for processing in the next step.

[0032] In this way, through automatic material division and loading, the loading speed and loading position accuracy of the hard shell can be improved, thereby improving the work efficiency and processing quality in the entire production process of the gift box.

[0033] Specifically, the bracket 100 includes a plurality of transverse support rods and a plurality of longitudinal support rods, the transverse support rods and the vertical support rods are interconnected to form the bracket 100, and the longitudinal support rods are perpendicular to the leather conveying mechanism 1, and the plurality of leather conveying mechanisms 1 are arranged at intervals to form a gap. The material distribution mechanism 200 includes a linear driving source 210, a push plate 220 and a push block 230. The linear driving source 210 is arranged on the bracket 100. The push plate 220 is located below the bracket 100 and is connected to the driving rod of the linear driving source 210. The linear driving source 210 can drive the push plate 220 to move perpendicular to the transfer mechanism 300. The push block 230 is arranged on the top of the push plate 220 and is located in the gap, and the top of the push block 230 is higher than the lower surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer but does not exceed the upper surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer.

[0034] When the linear driving source 210 is started, the push plate 220 and the push block 230 are pushed to move. When the push block 230 is close to the edge of the bottom layer of the hard shell pile, the push block 230 can push the bottom layer of the hard shell to one side, which is convenient for the transfer mechanism 300 to transfer.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the side surface of the push block 230 away from the leather conveying mechanism 1 is transitionally connected via a wedge-shaped surface inclined toward the leather conveying mechanism 1 .

[0036] The wedge-shaped surface facilitates the push plate 220 and the push block 230 to move from the side close to the leather conveying mechanism 1, through the bottom of the hard shell pile to the side away from the leather conveying mechanism 1, and then push the hard shell close to the side of the leather conveying mechanism 1, thereby facilitating the transfer mechanism 300 to transfer nearby.

[0037] As a more preferred embodiment, the push block can be extended in the height direction. Specifically, a slot is provided on the push plate 220, and the push block 230 is supported by the elastic support member 240 and inserted into the slot so as to be able to slide up and down. When the push block 230 is located below the hard shell pile, the push block 230 is retracted into the slot under the pressure of the hard shell pile. When the push block 230 is separated from the hard shell pile, the push block 230 automatically extends out under the action of the elastic member.

[0038] In this arrangement, the material separation mechanism 200 is used to slide left and right to separate the hard shell.

[0039] In this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 300 includes a suction cup 310, a negative pressure source and a mechanical arm 320. The suction cup 310 is arranged on the mechanical arm 320 and connected to the negative pressure source. When the negative pressure source is activated, the mechanical arm 320 can drive the suction cup 310 to absorb and transfer the pushed hard shell to the leather material conveying mechanism 1. Then, the hard shell can be moved conveniently.

[0040] As another preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a material blocking structure 400 , which is disposed on the bracket 100 and is used to abut against a side wall of the hard shell pile away from the leather conveying mechanism 1 .

[0041] The material blocking structure 400 can prevent the bottom hard shell from being pushed away from the leather conveying mechanism 1 during the sliding of the push block 230 on the lower surface of the hard shell.

[0042] As another preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a material pressing structure 500. The material pressing structure 500 is arranged on the bracket 100 and can be pressed on the top of the hard shell pile. Specifically, the material pressing structure 500 comprises a pressing plate 510, a cantilever 520 and a counterweight 530. Both ends of the pressing plate 510 are provided with cantilevers 520, which extend from the ground and are located on both sides of the bracket 100, and the counterweight 530 is arranged at the end of the cantilever 520.

[0043] When the hard shells are piled up on the bracket 100, the pressing plate 510 of the pressing structure 500 is pressed tightly on the hard shells on the uppermost layer, which further facilitates the separation of the hard shells on the bottom layer.

[0044] The use of the above hard shell feeding device:

[0045] When in use, the hard shells are stacked on the bracket 100, and the pressing plate 510 is pressed tightly on the top hard shell, and then the material separation mechanism 200 is started, the push block 230 moves to the side away from the leather conveying mechanism 1, and then separates the single hard shell during the movement towards the leather conveying mechanism 1. Then the suction cup 310 absorbs the separated hard shell and transfers it to the leather on the leather conveying mechanism 1. The leather conveying mechanism 1 transports the leather and the hard shell together for processing in the next step.

[0046] By adopting the hard shell feeding device, the hard shell can be placed on the leather material conveniently and quickly, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hard shell feeding device, characterized in that: include: A bracket, arranged beside the leather conveying mechanism, for placing and supporting the hard shell pile in a stacked state; A material distribution mechanism, disposed on the bracket, for pushing the hard shell at the bottom layer on the bracket away from the hard shell pile; and The transfer mechanism is arranged beside the bracket and is used for transferring the pushed-out hard shell to the leather on the leather conveying mechanism.

2. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a plurality of transverse support rods and a plurality of longitudinal support rods, the transverse support rods and the vertical support rods are interconnected to form the bracket, and the longitudinal support rods are perpendicular to the leather conveying mechanism, and the plurality of leather conveying mechanisms are spaced apart from each other to form a gap, and the material dividing mechanism includes a linear running drive source, a push plate and a push block, the linear running drive source is arranged on the bracket, the push plate is located below the bracket and is connected to the drive rod of the linear running drive source, the linear running drive source can drive the push plate to move perpendicular to the transfer mechanism, the push block is arranged on the top of the push plate and is located in the gap, and the top of the push block is higher than the lower surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer but does not exceed the upper surface of the hard shell of the lowest layer.

3. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the push block away from the leather conveying mechanism is transitionally connected via a wedge-shaped surface inclined toward the leather conveying mechanism.

4. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push block can be extended and retracted in the height direction.

5. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push plate is provided with a slot, and the push block is supported by an elastic support member and inserted into the slot so as to be able to slide up and down.

6. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism includes a suction cup, a negative pressure source and a robotic arm. The suction cup is arranged on the robotic arm and connected to the negative pressure source. When the negative pressure source is started, the robotic arm can drive the suction cup to absorb and transfer the pushed-away hard shell to the leather conveying mechanism.

7. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material blocking structure, which is arranged on the bracket and is used to abut against the side wall of the hard shell pile away from the leather conveying mechanism.

8. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material pressing structure, which is arranged on the bracket and can be pressed tightly on the top of the hard shell pile.

9. The hard shell feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing structure comprises a pressing plate, a cantilever and a counterweight. The cantilever is arranged at both ends of the pressing plate. The cantilever extends to the ground and is located at both sides of the bracket. The counterweight is arranged at the end of the cantilever.

Images