Tooth rake grating trash remover

By installing atomizing spray head on the tooth rake box, silo and sewage deflector of the tooth rake grille cleaning machine, and combining the brushing device, the problems of garbage enrichment in sewage and silo blockage are solved, and the equipment is realized Automatic cleaning and timely drop of garbage reduce labor costs.

CN222348702UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANGHAI YANGCHEN DRAINAGE OPERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421138323.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, the tooth rake grille cleaning machine is rich in garbage due to the strong adhesion of sewage, and the silo is prone to blockage. The sewage residue from the shaftless screw conveying press is difficult to separate from the solid waste, resulting in frequent cleaning needs.

Method used

Atomizing spray heads are installed on the tooth rake box, silo and sewage deflector, and a turning brush device is installed under the tooth rake box. Through the combination of the turning brush and the spray head, timely drop of garbage and automatic cleaning of equipment can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the problems of garbage blockage and poor sewage, reduces the number of manual flushing times, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The tooth rake grating trash remover comprises a tooth rake box, a slag hopper, a stock bin, a sewage pool and a center control terminal, a rotary brush is arranged at a discharging opening of the tooth rake box, the slag hopper is arranged below the tooth rake box, one end of the slag hopper is connected with the stock bin, a transmission screw is arranged in the stock bin, a drainage hole is formed in the bottom of the stock bin, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the stock bin. A drain hole is formed in the feed bin, a sewage guide plate is further arranged below the drain hole, the sewage pool is arranged below the sewage guide plate, atomizing nozzles are uniformly distributed on the tooth rake box, the feed bin and the sewage guide plate, and the central control terminal is electrically connected with the atomizing nozzles. After the atomization nozzle and the rotary brush device are additionally arranged, the tooth rake box bin and the sewage guide plate are effectively cleaned and flushed, the problems of garbage blockage, unsmooth drainage, difficulty in garbage squeezing and the like are avoided, the number of times of manually flushing the bar screen machine by on-duty personnel is obviously reduced, and therefore the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a tooth rake grille cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The tooth rake screen cleaner is a special water treatment equipment that can automatically and continuously intercept and remove various shapes of debris in the fluid. A set of rotating screen chains is assembled by a unique rake tooth. Driven by the motor reducer, the rake chain performs a rotating motion in the opposite direction of the water flow. When the rake chain runs to the upper part of the equipment, due to the guidance of the groove wheel and the curved rail, a relative self-cleaning motion is generated between each set of rake teeth, and most of the solid matter falls by gravity. The other part relies on the reverse movement of the cleaner to clean up the solid debris stuck on the rake teeth. In terms of the direction of water flow, the rake chain is similar to the screen, and the rake gap assembled on the rake chain shaft can be selected according to the use conditions. When the rake teeth separate the solid suspended matter in the fluid, the water flow can be guaranteed to flow smoothly.

[0003] In the use and operation of the fully automatic operation mode, the tooth rake screen cleaner and the shaftless screw conveyor press have brought convenience and reduced the labor and material input caused by the workload. After a long period of operation practice, the following problems were found to be urgently solved:

[0004] 1. During operation, the tooth rake screen cleaning machine may have strong adhesion due to the complex composition of sewage and dirt it contacts, causing the screen residue to accumulate and adhere to the tooth rake.

[0005] 2. The silo opening and distance between the tooth rake screen cleaner and the conveyor press are unreasonable, which will cause the solid waste dropped by the cleaner to adhere to the wall of the silo and require manual intervention and cleaning.

[0006] 3. After squeezing, there will be residual sewage with sticky components in the silo of the shaftless screw conveyor and press, and nodules and residual waste residues will form on the wall of the silo, affecting the use effect of the conveyor. In addition, some larger particles of solid waste will not be decomposed in time due to drying, causing blockage of the silo outlet.

[0007] 4. At the interface between the silo and the sedimentation press outlet, the solid and liquid cannot be completely separated because the sedimentation press outlet is gravity squeezed. In this process, a certain amount of sedimented garbage will flow out with the sewage and form lumps in the drainage hole and below it, which cannot flow into the sewage pool, causing blockage and requiring frequent cleaning. Therefore, designing a tooth rake grille cleaning machine that can achieve rapid cleaning and flushing and reduce garbage residue has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings or deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tooth rake grille cleaning machine.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0010] A tooth rake grille garbage cleaning machine comprises: a tooth rake box, a slag bucket, a silo, a sewage pool and a central control terminal, wherein a rotating brush is provided at the discharge port of the tooth rake box, the slag bucket is arranged below the tooth rake box, one end of the slag bucket is connected to the silo, a driving screw is provided in the silo, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the silo, a sewage guide plate is further provided under the drainage hole, and the sewage pool is provided below the sewage guide plate, wherein the tooth rake box, the silo and the sewage guide plate are all provided with atomizing nozzles, and the central control terminal is electrically connected to the atomizing nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes: a first driving mechanism, which is arranged on the outside of the tooth rake box, and the first driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft of the rotating brush to rotate through a chain.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes: a second driving mechanism, which is rotationally connected to the transmission screw.

[0013] Furthermore, the opening width of the slag bucket is greater than the discharge opening of the tooth rake box.

[0014] Furthermore, the slag hopper and the silo are integrated.

[0015] Furthermore, the front end of the rotating brush is close to the inner wall of the feeding opening of the tooth rake box.

[0016] Furthermore, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper part of the tooth rake box and is inclined at an angle to the bottom of the tooth rake box.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of the atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed on the silo and the sewage guide plate.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes: a mounting bracket, and the sewage guide plate is mounted on the mounting bracket.

[0019] Furthermore, the sewage guide plate includes a water receiving portion and a guide portion, the water receiving portion is vertically arranged to the ground, the end of the guide portion is arranged on the upper side of the sewage pool, and the guide portion is inclined to the ground.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following technical effects:

[0021] In the present application, after the atomizing nozzle and the rotating brush device are installed, the large pieces of solid garbage and rubber garbage on the rake box pass through the contact area between the rotating brush and the rake box, so that the garbage in the rake box can be better and more timely dropped into the slag bucket; by arranging atomizing nozzles on the tooth rake box, the silo and the sewage guide plate, the tooth rake box silo and the sewage guide plate are effectively cleaned and flushed, avoiding garbage blockage, poor drainage, and difficulty in squeezing garbage. The number of times the on-duty personnel manually flush the grille cleaner is significantly reduced, thereby reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 : A schematic structural diagram of a toothed rake grille cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 : A top view of a tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1-tooth rake box, 2-first atomizing nozzle, 3-rotating brush, 31-rotating shaft, 4-slag bucket, 5-bin, 51-drain hole, 6-driving screw, 61-fan blade, 7-second atomizing nozzle, 8-sewage guide plate, 81-water receiving part, 82-guide part, 9-third atomizing nozzle, 10-sewage tank, 11-first driving mechanism, 12-chain, 13-discharging port, 14-second driving mechanism, 15-installation bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] If there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a tooth rake screen cleaning machine includes: a tooth rake box 1, a slag bucket 4, a silo 5, a sewage pool 10 and a central control terminal, a rotating brush 3 is provided at the discharge port 13 of the tooth rake box 1, the slag bucket 4 is arranged below the tooth rake box 1, one end of the slag bucket 4 is connected to the silo 5, a driving screw 6 is provided in the silo 5, a drainage hole 51 is provided at the bottom of the silo 5, a sewage guide plate 8 is further provided under the drainage hole 51, and the sewage pool 10 is arranged below the sewage guide plate 8, wherein the tooth rake box 1, the silo 5 and the sewage guide plate 8 are all provided with atomizing nozzles, and the central control terminal is electrically connected to the atomizing nozzles. After adding the atomizing nozzle and the rotating brush device, the large pieces of solid garbage and rubber garbage on the rake box pass through the contact area between the rotating brush and the rake box, so that the garbage in the rake box can be better and more timely dropped into the slag bucket; by arranging atomizing nozzles on the tooth rake box, the silo and the sewage guide plate, the tooth rake box silo and the sewage guide plate can be effectively cleaned and flushed, avoiding garbage blockage, poor drainage, and difficulty in squeezing garbage. The number of times on duty personnel manually flush the grille cleaner is significantly reduced, thereby reducing labor costs.

[0029] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a tooth rake grille cleaning machine also includes: a first driving mechanism 11, which is arranged on the outside of the tooth rake box 1, and the first driving mechanism 11 drives the rotating shaft 31 of the rotating brush 3 to rotate through the chain 12, wherein the first driving mechanism 11 can be driven by a reduction motor.

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a tooth rake grille cleaning machine further includes: a second driving mechanism 14, and the second driving mechanism 14 is rotationally connected to the transmission screw 6 shown.

[0031] Preferably, in this embodiment, the transmission screw 6 is also evenly provided with fan blades 61 for removing garbage in the silo 5, and the second driving mechanism 14 drives the transmission screw 6 to rotate. By installing a second atomizing nozzle 7 in the silo 5, the second atomizing nozzle 7 performs low-pressure flushing synchronously after the transmission of the transmission screw 6 and the operation of the press, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the solid matter transmitted by the press and the water content of the solid matter being within a controllable range; after the transmission screw 6 stops running, the central control terminal starts the high-pressure flushing of the second atomizing nozzle 7 to ensure the cleanliness of the silo 5.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the opening width of the slag bucket 4 is greater than the discharge opening 13 of the tooth rake box 1. The above arrangement is conducive to ensuring that all the screen slag garbage of the tooth rake cleaning machine can fall into the silo 5.

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the slag bucket 4 and the silo 5 are integrated. The above arrangement is conducive to ensuring the sealing of the connection, and avoiding leakage of small garbage or sewage from the connection due to gaps in the connection.

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the front end of the rotating brush 3 is close to the inner wall of the feeding opening 13 of the tooth rake box 1 .

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper part of the tooth rake box 1 and is inclined at an angle to the bottom of the tooth rake box. By increasing the contact area between the rotating brush 3 and the tooth rake box 1, the screen slag garbage can be dropped into the slag bucket 4 better and more timely.

[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment, a first atomizing nozzle 2 is installed at the position of the tooth rake box 1. When the tooth rake grille cleaning machine is started, the central control terminal sends a start signal, the first atomizing nozzle 2 starts normal pressure water spraying, the tooth rake grille cleaning machine stops running, the pressure value feedback signal, the first atomizing nozzle 2 starts high-pressure water flushing for 5 minutes, the tooth rake is cleaned and flushed, to ensure the cleanliness of the tooth rake and the possibility of complete falling of the garbage, while ensuring that the water content of the garbage entering the silo 5 is within a controllable range.

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of the atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged on the silo 5 and the sewage guide plate 8 .

[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, a second atomizing nozzle 7 is installed at the lower part of the silo 5. The second atomizing nozzle 7 performs low-pressure flushing synchronously after the transmission screw 6 and the operation of the press, to ensure the cleanliness of the solids transmitted by the press and the water content of the solids within a controllable range; after the transmission screw 6 stops running, the central control terminal starts the high-pressure flushing of the second atomizing nozzle 7 to ensure the cleanliness of the silo 5. An arc-shaped steel plate is installed below the silo 5 as a sewage guide plate 8 to receive the filtrate flowing out of the drainage hole 51. The installation is maintained at a certain angle. Four third atomizing nozzles 9 are installed on the side of the sewage guide plate 8, and low-pressure water is supplied 24 hours a day. The medium-pressure flushing is switched to 10 minutes every 2 hours to ensure that the precipitated wastewater and waste can be flushed to the sewage pool 10 in time, reducing the blockage and cleaning of the drainage hole 51 caused by the secondary nodules of garbage.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, it also includes: a mounting bracket 15, the sewage guide plate 8 is mounted on the mounting bracket 15, and the mounting bracket 15 is fixed on the ground.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, the sewage guide plate 8 includes a water receiving portion 81 and a guide portion 82, the water receiving portion 81 is arranged vertically to the ground, the end of the guide portion 82 is arranged on the upper side of the sewage pool 10, and the guide portion 82 is arranged inclined to the ground. The above arrangement is conducive to better guiding the sewage in the sewage guide plate 8 into the sewage pool 10.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following technical effects:

[0042] In the present application, after the atomizing nozzle and the rotating brush device are installed, the large pieces of solid garbage and rubber garbage on the rake box pass through the contact area between the rotating brush and the rake box, so that the garbage in the rake box can be better and more timely dropped into the slag bucket; by arranging atomizing nozzles on the tooth rake box, the silo and the sewage guide plate, the tooth rake box silo and the sewage guide plate are effectively cleaned and flushed, avoiding garbage blockage, poor drainage, and difficulty in squeezing garbage. The number of times the on-duty personnel manually flush the grille cleaner is significantly reduced, thereby reducing labor costs.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application but not to limit it. The present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A tooth rake grille cleaning machine, characterized in that: include: A tooth rake box, a slag bucket, a silo, a sewage pool and a central control terminal, wherein a rotating brush is provided at the discharge port of the tooth rake box, the slag bucket is arranged below the tooth rake box, one end of the slag bucket is connected to the silo, a transmission screw is provided in the silo, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the silo, a sewage guide plate is also provided under the drainage hole, and the sewage pool is provided below the sewage guide plate, wherein the tooth rake box, the silo and the sewage guide plate are all provided with atomizing nozzles, and the central control terminal is electrically connected to the atomizing nozzles.

2. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The first driving mechanism is arranged on the outside of the tooth rake box, and the first driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft of the rotating brush to rotate through a chain.

3. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A second driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the transmission screw.

4. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The opening width of the slag bucket is greater than the feeding opening of the tooth rake box.

5. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slag bucket and the silo are integrated.

6. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating brush is close to the inner wall of the feeding opening of the tooth rake box.

7. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper part of the tooth rake box and presents an inclined angle with the bottom of the tooth rake box.

8. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged on the silo and the sewage guide plate.

9. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting bracket is provided, and the sewage guide plate is mounted on the mounting bracket.

10. The tooth rake grille cleaning machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sewage guide plate comprises a water receiving portion and a guide portion, the water receiving portion is vertically arranged to the ground, the end of the guide portion is arranged on the upper side of the sewage pool, and the guide portion is inclined to the ground.