Agricultural enzyme automatic proportioning, stirring and fermenting device
By introducing a motor-driven stirring rod and scraper into the automatic proportioning, stirring, and fermentation device for agricultural enzymes, combined with the design of a telescopic rod, the problem of difficult-to-clean residual raw materials at the bottom of the fermentation device is solved, enabling convenient cleaning and control of fermentation conditions, thus improving the practicality of the device and the quality of the product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420967514.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic proportioning, stirring, and fermentation devices for agricultural enzymes tend to leave fermentation materials at the bottom during use, making them difficult to clean and resulting in low practicality.
A device was designed that includes components such as a support, a base plate, a barrel, a motor, a stirring rod, a scraper, and a telescopic rod. The stirring rod and scraper are driven to rotate by the motor, and the telescopic rod is used to clean the raw materials adhering to the inner wall and base plate of the barrel. Temperature and humidity sensors are used to monitor the fermentation conditions to ensure the suitability of the fermentation process.
It enables convenient cleaning, improves the practicality of the device, and enhances the quality of fermented products by controlling temperature and humidity.
Smart Images
Figure CN222348987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of enzyme processing, in particular to an automatic proportioning, stirring and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural enzyme stirring and fermentation devices are mainly used for organic waste treatment and resource recycling in the agricultural field. The organic waste generated in the farm or agricultural product processing process can be degraded into organic fertilizer or biomass energy after being treated by the enzyme stirring and fermentation device, reducing the pollution of waste to the environment. In addition, some traditional Chinese medicine ingredients will be added in the process to enhance the nutritional value of the enzyme liquid.
[0003] During the use of the existing automatic mixing and fermentation device for agricultural enzymes, after the raw materials inside are discharged, the fermentation raw materials will still remain at the bottom of the fermentation device, and it is difficult to clean, resulting in low practicality of the existing fermentation device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an automatic proportioning and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that after the internal raw materials are discharged, fermentation raw materials will still remain at the bottom of the fermentation device and it is difficult to clean, thus resulting in low practicality of the existing fermentation device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic proportioning and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes, comprising a bracket, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bracket, a barrel body is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bracket, the output ends of the telescopic rods on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, the adjacent sides of the fixed blocks on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms on both sides of the outer wall of the barrel body, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the barrel body, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod, and the side wall of the scraper is in contact with the side wall of the inner wall of the barrel body, the bottom surface of the scraper is in contact with the top surface of the bottom plate, and a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the top surface of the barrel body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A convex ring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and the convex ring is located at the bottom of the barrel body.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The feed assembly includes a feed pipe and a first valve, the first valve is located at the bottom of the feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the top surface of the barrel body, and the feed pipe is set to a colorless and transparent material, and scale lines are set on the outside of the feed pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the barrel body, a second valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe runs through the middle of the bracket.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the barrel body, and a third valve is arranged in the middle of the exhaust pipe.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A water pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the barrel body, and an annular tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. A plurality of small holes are opened at the bottom of the annular tube, and the annular tube is located at the inner top of the barrel body.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body, and a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A heating pipe is fixedly connected inside the barrel body.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the scraper can be driven to rotate at this time, so as to hang down the raw materials adhering to the side wall of the barrel body, and the barrel body can be separated from the bottom plate by driving the telescopic rod to extend the output end, and the top surface of the bottom plate can be cleaned at this time, so that the cleaning operation of the device becomes convenient, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the barrel body and the raw materials inside can be heated by the heating tube, and the water can be turned into water mist and mixed with the raw materials by driving the water pump, so as to provide temperature and humidity conditions for the fermentation of the raw materials. The temperature and humidity can be monitored by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, thereby avoiding the influence of high temperature and humidity on the fermentation of the raw materials, which is beneficial to improve the final product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic mixing and fermentation device for agricultural enzymes proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded diagram of the fixed block portion of an automatic mixing and fermentation device for agricultural enzymes proposed in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of an automatic mixing and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor part of an automatic mixing and fermentation device for agricultural enzymes proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Bracket; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Fixed block; 5. Barrel; 6. Motor; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Scraper; 9. Convex ring; 10. Feed pipe; 11. First valve; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Second valve; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Third valve; 16. Water pump; 17. Ring pipe; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. Humidity sensor; 20. Heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic mixing and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes, comprising a bracket 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bracket 1, a barrel 5 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bracket 1, the output ends of the telescopic rods 3 on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed blocks 4, the adjacent sides of the fixed blocks 4 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the outer wall of the barrel 5, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the barrel 5, a stirring rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, a scraper 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 7, and the side wall of the scraper 8 is in contact with the side wall of the inner wall of the barrel 5, the bottom surface of the scraper 8 is in contact with the top surface of the bottom plate 2, and a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the top surface of the barrel 5. A convex ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 2, and the convex ring 9 is at the bottom of the barrel 5.
[0032] The stirring rod 7 and the scraper 8 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 6. At this time, the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body 5 and the top surface of the bottom plate 2 can be hung down to avoid excessive raw materials remaining inside the device. Finally, the telescopic rod 3 is driven to extend the output end. The telescopic rod 3 can be used to drive the fixed block 4 and the barrel body 5 to move upward, so that the barrel body 5 can be separated from the bottom plate 2. At this time, it is convenient to clean the top surface of the bottom plate 2, which makes it convenient to clean the device, which is beneficial to the later maintenance.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feed assembly includes a feed pipe 10 and a first valve 11. The first valve 11 is at the bottom of the feed pipe 10. The feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the top surface of the barrel body 5, and the feed pipe 10 is set to a colorless transparent material. The outer side of the feed pipe 10 is provided with a scale line. A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the barrel body 5, and a second valve 13 is set at the bottom of the discharge pipe 12, and the discharge pipe 12 passes through the middle of the bracket 1. An exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the barrel body 5, and a third valve 15 is set in the middle of the exhaust pipe 14.
[0034] When in use, the enzyme raw material can be poured into the interior of the barrel body 5 along the feed pipe 10 through the feed pipe 10, and the enzyme fermentation can be carried out at this time. When adding Chinese medicine ingredients during the fermentation process, the first valve 11 can be closed first, and then the Chinese medicine powder can be poured into the interior of the feed pipe 10. Since the first valve 11 is closed, the Chinese medicine powder will remain in the feed pipe 10, and the feed pipe 10 is set to a colorless and transparent material. At the same time, a scale line is set on the outside of the feed pipe 10, so the amount of Chinese medicine powder added can be directly observed, so the proportion of addition can be accurately controlled. Opening the first valve 11 can allow the Chinese medicine powder to enter the interior of the barrel body 5. During the fermentation process, the gas inside the barrel body 5 can be discharged by opening the third valve 15 to avoid excessive pressure inside the barrel body 5. When the fermentation is completed, the second valve 13 is opened to discharge the raw materials that have completed fermentation.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the barrel body 5, and a ring tube 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 16. The bottom of the ring tube 17 is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the ring tube 17 is located at the inner top of the barrel body 5. A temperature sensor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body 5, and a humidity sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body 5. A heating tube 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the barrel body 5.
[0036] By driving the heating tube 20, the barrel body 5 can be heated, thereby providing a suitable temperature for the fermentation process, and by driving the water pump 16, water can enter the interior of the annular tube 17, and finally transform into water mist from the small hole at the bottom of the annular tube 17 to enter the barrel body 5, at which time suitable humidity can be provided for the fermentation process, and the humidity and temperature inside the barrel body 5 can be detected by the humidity sensor 19 and the temperature sensor 18, thereby avoiding the humidity and temperature being too high or too low, which is beneficial to ensuring the final product quality.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the enzyme raw material can be poured into the barrel body 5 along the feed pipe 10 through the feed pipe 10. At this time, the enzyme fermentation can be carried out, and when the Chinese medicine ingredients are added during the fermentation process, the first valve 11 can be closed first, and then the Chinese medicine powder can be poured into the feed pipe 10. Since the first valve 11 is closed, the Chinese medicine powder will be retained in the feed pipe 10, and the feed pipe 10 is set to a colorless and transparent material. At the same time, a scale line is set on the outside of the feed pipe 10, so the amount of Chinese medicine powder added can be directly observed, so the proportion of addition can be accurately controlled, and then the first valve 11 is opened to allow the Chinese medicine powder to enter the barrel body 5. At this time, the stirring rod 7 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 6. At this time, the raw material and the Chinese medicine powder can be stirred to make them evenly mixed, and the barrel body 5 can be heated by driving the heating tube 20, thereby providing a suitable temperature for the fermentation process, and water can be driven to enter the annular tube 17 by driving the water pump 16, and finally from the bottom of the annular tube 17 The small holes are transformed into water mist and enter the barrel body 5. At this time, suitable humidity can be provided for the fermentation process. The humidity and temperature inside the barrel body 5 can be detected by the humidity sensor 19 and the temperature sensor 18, so as to avoid the humidity and temperature being too high or too low, which is beneficial to ensure the final product quality. In the fermentation process, the gas inside the barrel body 5 can be discharged by opening the third valve 15 to avoid excessive pressure inside the barrel body 5. When the fermentation is completed, the second valve 13 can be opened to discharge the fermented raw materials, and the stirring rod 7 and the scraper 8 can be driven by the driving motor 6 to rotate. At this time, the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the barrel body 5 and the top surface of the bottom plate 2 can be hung down to avoid too much raw materials remaining inside the device. Finally, the telescopic rod 3 is driven to extend out of the output end, and the telescopic rod 3 can be used to drive the fixed block 4 and the barrel body 5 to move up, so that the barrel body 5 can be separated from the bottom plate 2. At this time, it is convenient to clean the top surface of the bottom plate 2, so that the cleaning of the device becomes convenient, which is beneficial to the later maintenance.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic mixing and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The middle of the top surface of the support (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a barrel body (5), telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the support (1), the output ends of the telescopic rods (3) on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (4), the adjacent sides of the fixed blocks (4) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the outer wall of the barrel body (5), the middle of the top surface of the barrel body (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (7), the outer side of the stirring rod (7) is fixedly connected to a scraper (8), and the side wall of the scraper (8) is in contact with the side wall of the inner wall of the barrel body (5), the bottom surface of the scraper (8) is in contact with the top surface of the bottom plate (2), and a feeding assembly is provided on one side of the top surface of the barrel body (5).
2. The automatic mixing and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex ring (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (2), and the convex ring (9) is located at the bottom of the barrel body (5).
3. The automatic mixing and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly comprises a feed pipe (10) and a first valve (11), wherein the first valve (11) is located at the bottom of the feed pipe (10), the feed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle portion of the top surface of the barrel body (5), and the feed pipe (10) is made of a colorless and transparent material, and a scale line is provided on the outer side of the feed pipe (10).
4. The automatic mixing and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the barrel body (5), a second valve (13) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (12), and the discharge pipe (12) passes through the middle of the bracket (1).
5. The automatic mixing and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the barrel body (5), and a third valve (15) is provided in the middle of the exhaust pipe (14).
6. The automatic mixing and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the barrel body (5), and an annular tube (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (16). A plurality of small holes are provided at the bottom of the annular tube (17), and the annular tube (17) is located at the inner top of the barrel body (5).
7. The automatic mixing and stirring fermentation device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body (5), and a humidity sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the inner wall of the barrel body (5).
8. The automatic mixing and fermenting device for agricultural enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the interior of the barrel body (5).