Tool for ramming and reinforcing earthen ruins

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ramming and reinforcing tool for earthen ruins, relates to the technical field of earth ramming devices, and solves the problems that each rammer needs to be provided with a corresponding power source for power output, so that the energy consumption and the manufacturing cost of equipment are greatly increased, and a working gap exists in the middle when a single rammer is used for construction, so that the construction cost is reduced. The effect of continuous tamping operation cannot be achieved, and the working efficiency is not improved. The ramming and reinforcing tool for the earthen ruins comprises a supporting frame and a second sliding rail. The number of the supporting frames is two. A sliding plate of a U-shaped plate structure is arranged on the front side of the second sliding rail in a sliding mode. A group of sliding rods with cylindrical structures are arranged in each of the two groups of circular through grooves in the bottom of the sliding plate in a sliding manner; a rammer of a cylindrical structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod. The two rammer bodies can be synchronously driven by one power source to conduct ramming operation continuously, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile the overall energy consumption and production cost of equipment are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ramming devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a ramming and reinforcing tool for earthen ruins. Background Art

[0002] Earthen sites are ancient sites with historical, cultural and scientific value, with earth as the main building material. Earthen sites have a long history, and some have been listed as world cultural heritage sites, with high archaeological and historical value. However, over thousands of years, severe wind erosion and concentrated heavy rainfall have caused a large number of earthen sites to weather and collapse on a large scale, and are suffering devastating damage. In order to increase the strength and stability of earthen sites, it is usually necessary to tamp and reinforce the earthen sites, which requires the use of reinforcement tools such as tamping hammers.

[0003] After searching, for example, the patent number CN204589982U discloses a special electric tool for tamping and reinforcing earthen ruins, which is assembled from a cylinder body, a valve body, a piston, a connecting rod, and a hammer head. The air pipe on the air compressor is connected to the piston connecting rod in the cylinder body through a pressure reducing valve, and the piston connecting rod is connected to the hammer head. The utility model uses gas to drive the hammer head to impact to tamp. It replaces the traditional tamping tool, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, has low vibration, is suitable for use on engineering sites, and improves work efficiency.

[0004] The ramming tool in the above patent still has the following shortcomings:

[0005] When using the ramming tool in the above patent, it needs to be operated by one person alone, which consumes a certain amount of manpower and material resources. Moreover, each rammer needs to be equipped with a corresponding power source for power output, which greatly increases the energy consumption and manufacturing cost of the equipment. Moreover, when a single rammer is used for construction, there is a working gap in the middle, which cannot achieve the effect of continuous ramming operation, and is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a tamping reinforcement tool for earthen ruins, so as to solve the problem that the tamping tool proposed in the above-mentioned background technology needs to be operated by a single person and a single machine when in use, which consumes a certain amount of manpower and material resources, and each rammer needs to be provided with a corresponding power source for power output, which greatly increases the energy consumption and manufacturing cost of the equipment. Moreover, when a single rammer is used for construction, there is a working gap in the middle, which cannot achieve the effect of continuous tamping operation, and is not conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0007] The purpose and effect of the utility model for the ramming and reinforcement tool of earthen ruins are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] A tool for tamping and reinforcing earthen ruins comprises: a support frame and a second slide rail; there are two groups of support frames in total, and the two groups of support frames are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a rectangular groove structure is provided on the top of the support frame, roller structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the top of the support frame; a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the second slide rail; a sliding plate with a U-shaped plate structure is slidably arranged on the front side of the second slide rail, and through-type circular through groove structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate; a group of sliding rods with a cylindrical structure are slidably arranged in the two groups of circular through grooves at the bottom of the sliding plate; a cylindrical rammer is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0009] Furthermore, connecting rods with rectangular rod structures are slidably arranged in the rectangular grooves at the tops of the two groups of support frames; a screw rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting rod, and the screw rod is connected to the screw hole on one side of the support frame through threaded cooperation; a first slide rail is rotatably arranged on the tops of the two groups of connecting rods, and a second slide rail is slidably arranged on the front side of the first slide rail; a first lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first slide rail, and the first lead screw is connected to the second slide rail through threaded cooperation; a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the first slide rail, and the first motor is transmission-connected to the first lead screw; a pointer is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the first slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, a second lead screw is rotatably provided on the inner side of the second slide rail, and the second lead screw is connected to the sliding plate by threaded cooperation; a second motor is fixedly provided on the top of the second slide rail, and the second motor is transmission connected to the second lead screw; a cylinder is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the sliding plate; a gear is rotatably provided in the middle of the front side of the sliding plate; a group of racks are fixedly provided on the top of the two groups of sliding rods, and the two groups of racks are meshed with the gears, and the right group of racks is transmission connected to the cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the present application, when in use, the positions of the two groups of rammers can be adjusted automatically, and then can be adjusted according to the different widths, lengths and heights of the rammed earth area, which greatly meets different usage needs. At the same time, a group of power sources can synchronously drive the two groups of rammers to perform compaction operations uninterruptedly, which greatly improves work efficiency, while reducing the overall energy consumption and production costs of the equipment, and reducing the cost of use, which is worthy of vigorous promotion and use.

[0013] When in use, the inclination of the rammer can be adjusted according to the working terrain, so that the rammer can always remain parallel to the rammed earth surface, ensuring the flatness of the rammed earth surface when used under different terrain conditions, making it easier to use and operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall axial structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the utility model when the connecting rod and the supporting frame are in a separated state.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear axial structure of the utility model when the connecting rod and the first slide rail are in a connected state.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the second slide rail part of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the second slide rail part of the utility model in a disassembled state.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 101. Connecting rod; 102. Screw rod; 103. First slide rail; 104. First lead screw; 105. First motor; 106. Pointer; 2. Second slide rail; 201. Second lead screw; 202. Second motor; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Gear; 205. Cylinder; 206. Sliding rod; 207. Rammer; 208. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0025] The utility model provides a ramming reinforcement tool for earthen ruins, comprising: a support frame 1 and a second slide rail 2; a total of two groups of support frames 1 are provided, and the two groups of support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a rectangular groove structure is provided on the top of the support frame 1, roller structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 1, and a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the top of the support frame 1; a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the second slide rail 2; a sliding plate 203 with a U-shaped plate structure is slidably arranged on the front side of the second slide rail 2, and through-type circular through groove structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate 203; a group of sliding rods 206 with a cylindrical structure are slidably arranged in the two groups of circular through grooves at the bottom of the sliding plate 203; a rammer 207 with a cylindrical structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 206.

[0026] Among them, a second lead screw 201 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second slide rail 2, and the second lead screw 201 is connected to the sliding plate 203 by threaded matching; a second motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the top of the second slide rail 2, and the second motor 202 is transmission connected to the second lead screw 201; a cylinder 205 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the sliding plate 203; a gear 204 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side of the sliding plate 203; a group of racks 208 are fixedly arranged on the top of the two groups of slide rods 206, and the two groups of racks 208 are meshed and connected with the gears 204, and the right group of racks 208 is transmission connected to the cylinder 205.

[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0028] By starting the first motor 105 to drive the first lead screw 104 to rotate, the second slide rail 2 can be driven to slide left and right along the first slide rail 103, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the two groups of rammers 207. After the adjustment is in place, the height of the sliding plate 203 and the rammer 207 is adjusted according to the height of the rammed earth. Starting the second motor 202 to drive the second lead screw 201 to rotate can drive the sliding plate 203 to slide up and down along the second slide rail 2, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the rammer 207. After the adjustment is completed, the cylinder 205 can be started to drive a group of racks 208 on the right side to move up and down. In this process, the sliding rod 206 and the rammer 207 are synchronously driven to slide up and down along the circular through groove at the bottom of the sliding plate 203. When a group of slide bars 206 and rammers 207 on one side move downward to tamp the soil, they can synchronously drive a group of racks 208 on the left side to move upward through the gear 204, thereby causing a group of rammers 207 and slide bars 206 on the left side to rise upward. When a group of slide bars 206 on the right side is lifted, it can drive a group of slide bars 206 on the left side to move upward for tamping, thereby driving the two groups of rammers 207 to reciprocate through a group of cylinders 205, thereby achieving the purpose of tamping the bottom soil. The uninterrupted tamping operation of the two groups of rammers 207 can greatly improve the efficiency of the tamping operation. At the same time, a group of power sources can continuously complete the tamping operation, reducing the production cost and energy consumption of the device.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] Based on Example 1, as shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0031] Among them, a connecting rod 101 of a rectangular rod structure is slidably arranged in the rectangular grooves at the top of the two groups of support frames 1; a screw rod 102 is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting rod 101, and the screw rod 102 is connected to the screw hole on one side of the support frame 1 through threaded matching; a first slide rail 103 is rotatably connected to the top of the two groups of connecting rods 101, and a second slide rail 2 is slidably arranged on the front side of the first slide rail 103; a first lead screw 104 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first slide rail 103, and the first lead screw 104 is connected to the second slide rail 2 through threaded matching; a first motor 105 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first slide rail 103, and the first motor 105 is transmission-connected to the first lead screw 104; a pointer 106 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the first slide rail 103.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0033] In the utility model, when in use, the two groups of support frames 1 are placed on both sides of the tamping area respectively. If the ground of the area where the two groups of support frames 1 are placed is uneven and tilted, the rammer 207 will be in a tilted state, thereby affecting the flatness of the rammed earth surface. By observing the inclination of the pointer 106 on the rear side of the first slide rail 103, the overall inclination degree of the equipment can be known. By rotating a group of screw rods 102 on the lower side, the screw rods 102 cooperate with the threads of the support frame 1 to drive a group of connecting rods 101 on the corresponding side to slide upward from the inner side of the support frame 1, thereby driving one side of the first slide rail 103 to rise upward, and then the first slide rail 103 can be returned to a horizontal position. The horizontal degree of the first slide rail 103 can be determined by observing the rotation degree of the pointer 106, which is more convenient for adjustment, so that the device can be used on different terrains.

Claims

1. A tool for ramming and reinforcing earthen ruins, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1) and a second slide rail (2); the support frame (1) is provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of support frames (1) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a rectangular groove structure is provided on the top of the support frame (1), roller structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (1), and a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (1); a through-type screw hole structure is provided on one side of the second slide rail (2); a sliding plate (203) with a U-shaped plate structure is slidably arranged on the front side of the second slide rail (2), and through-type circular through groove structures are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate (203); a group of cylindrical sliding rods (206) are slidably arranged in the two groups of circular through grooves at the bottom of the sliding plate (203); a cylindrical rammer (207) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (206).

2. The ramming and reinforcement tool for earthen ruins as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (101) of a rectangular rod structure is slidably arranged in the rectangular grooves at the top of the two groups of support frames (1); a screw rod (102) is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting rod (101), and the screw rod (102) is connected to a screw hole on one side of the support frame (1) through threaded matching.

3. The ramming and reinforcement tool for earthen ruins as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the two groups of connecting rods (101) are rotatably connected with a first slide rail (103), and the front side of the first slide rail (103) is slidably provided with a second slide rail (2); the inner side of the first slide rail (103) is rotatably provided with a first lead screw (104), and the first lead screw (104) is connected to the second slide rail (2) through threaded matching.

4. The tool for ramming and reinforcing earthen ruins as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second lead screw (201) is rotatably arranged inside the second slide rail (2), and the second lead screw (201) is connected to the sliding plate (203) by threaded engagement; a second motor (202) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second slide rail (2), and the second motor (202) is transmission-connected to the second lead screw (201).

5. The tool for ramming and reinforcing earthen ruins as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (205) is fixedly disposed on one side of the top of the sliding plate (203); and a gear (204) is rotatably disposed in the middle of the front side of the sliding plate (203).

6. The ramming and reinforcement tool for earthen ruins as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A set of racks (208) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the two sets of sliding rods (206), and the two sets of racks (208) are meshingly connected with the gear (204), and the right set of racks (208) is drivingly connected with the cylinder (205).

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