Air compressor volute with water cooling structure
By setting up an annular water-cooled pipe and gas flow channel in the air compressor volute, the cooling liquid circulates and cools the heat of the air flow, solving the problem of inefficiency caused by thermal expansion and expansion of the air compressor, improving the cooling capacity and compression efficiency, and extending the Service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421244596.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing air compressors produce a large amount of heat due to the high-speed agitation of gases in the impeller, which causes the gas to expand under heat, increases the difficulty of compression, reduces the compression efficiency, and the volute lacks water-cooling function, which has poor heat dissipation performance, which affects the service life.
Design a volute shell of an air compressor with a water-cooled structure. By setting an annular water-cooled pipe and a gas flow channel in the volute, the coolant circulates through the water-cooled cavity, transfers the airflow heat to the coolant, reduces the airflow temperature and improves cooling. Ability to improve gas compression efficiency by relying on the principle of thermal expansion and contraction.
It effectively reduces the airflow temperature, improves the cooling capacity and gas compression efficiency of the air compressor, extends the service life, and ensures mechanical strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN222351025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air compressors, in particular to an air compressor volute with a water cooling structure. Background Art
[0002] An air compressor is a device used to compress gas. The structure of an air compressor is similar to that of a water pump. Most air compressors are reciprocating piston type, with rotating blades or rotating screws. The volute of an air compressor is an important component of the air compressor. It is mainly used to cooperate with the impeller to compress the gas. It also has the function of supporting and conveying the gas.
[0003] In the prior art, existing air compressors generate a large amount of heat due to the friction of the impeller stirring the gas at high speed. The gas expands due to the heat, which increases the difficulty of compression and thus reduces the compression efficiency. However, the general air compressor volute does not have a water cooling function, resulting in poor heat dissipation performance of the air compressor volute, which reduces the working efficiency of the air compressor and thus affects the service life of the air compressor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly provides an air compressor volute with a water cooling structure and a water cooling function, which improves the heat dissipation effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an air compressor volute with a water-cooling structure, comprising a volute body, a mounting cavity is provided in the middle of the volute body, a water-cooling pipe is arranged inside the mounting cavity, a water-cooling cavity is provided inside the water-cooling pipe, a water outlet is provided at one end of the water-cooling pipe, one end of the water outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body, a water inlet is provided at the other end of the water-cooling pipe, one end of the water inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body, a mounting cavity is provided in the middle of the connecting port, and a mounting cavity is provided. A water-cooling pipe is arranged inside the cavity. The water-cooling pipe and the gas flow channel are both arranged in annular shapes, and the water-cooling pipe is arranged according to the shape of the gas flow channel. A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively opened at both ends of the water-cooling pipe. One end of the water inlet and the water outlet passes through one side of the volute body, and the coolant is sent into the water-cooling pipe from the water inlet, and then sent out from the water outlet after passing through the water-cooling cavity, so that the coolant circulates in and out, realizing the process of transferring the heat of the air flow in the gas flow channel to the coolant, thereby reducing the air flow temperature, improving the cooling capacity of the air compressor, and relying on the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to achieve the effect of improving the gas compression efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, a gas flow passage is opened inside the volute body, and the gas flow passage is configured as a channel for compressed gas to flow through.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the volute body is fixedly connected with a connecting port, and one end of the connecting port is fixedly connected with the gas flow channel.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body, and the volute body and the connecting plate are integrally formed by casting.
[0009] Preferably, a first mounting hole is provided on one side of the connecting plate. By providing the first mounting hole on one side of the connecting plate, it is convenient to install the connecting plate with other components.
[0010] Preferably, a second mounting hole is provided on one side of the volute body, so that when the water cooling pipe is integrally formed with the volute body, the water cooling pipe can be embedded in the middle part of the volute body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the coolant is sent into the water cooling pipe from the water inlet, flows through the water cooling cavity and then is sent out from the water outlet, so that the coolant circulates in and out, realizing the process of transferring the heat of the air flow inside the gas flow channel to the coolant, thereby reducing the air flow temperature, improving the cooling capacity of the air compressor, and relying on the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to achieve the effect of improving the gas compression efficiency.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the volute is an integrally formed structure, which is cast in one step. A mounting cavity is opened in the middle of the connecting port, and a water cooling pipe is arranged inside the mounting cavity. The water cooling pipe and the gas flow channel are both arranged in a ring shape, and the water cooling pipe is arranged according to the shape of the gas flow channel, so as to take away the compressed gas heat to the greatest extent while ensuring the mechanical strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an air compressor volute with a water cooling structure;
[0015] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an air compressor volute with a water cooling structure is proposed for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a volute of an air compressor with a water-cooling structure;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal plane structure of a volute of an air compressor with a water cooling structure.
[0018] Legend: 1. Connection port; 2. First mounting hole; 3. Connection plate; 4. Water inlet; 5. Water outlet; 6. Volute body; 7. Gas flow channel; 8. Water-cooling cavity; 9. Water-cooling pipe; 10. Second mounting hole; 11. Mounting cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an air compressor volute with a water-cooling structure, comprising a volute body 6, a mounting cavity 11 is provided in the middle of the volute body 6, a water-cooling pipe 9 is provided inside the mounting cavity 11, a water-cooling cavity 8 is provided inside the water-cooling pipe 9, a water outlet 5 is provided at one end of the water-cooling pipe 9, one end of the water outlet 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body 6, a water inlet 4 is provided at the other end of the water-cooling pipe 9, one end of the water inlet 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body 6, a mounting cavity 11 is provided in the middle of the connecting port 1, and a water-cooling cavity 8 is provided inside the mounting cavity 11. The pipeline 9, the water-cooling pipeline 9 and the gas flow channel 7 are all arranged in an annular shape, and the water-cooling pipeline 9 is arranged in accordance with the shape of the gas flow channel 7. A water inlet 4 and a water outlet 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the water-cooling pipeline 9. One end of the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 5 passes through one side of the volute body 6, and the coolant is sent into the water-cooling pipeline 9 from the water inlet 4, and is sent out from the water outlet 5 after flowing through the water-cooling cavity 8, so that the coolant circulates in and out, realizing the process of transferring the heat of the air flow in the gas flow channel 7 to the coolant, thereby reducing the air flow temperature, improving the cooling capacity of the air compressor, and relying on the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to achieve the effect of improving the gas compression efficiency.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a gas flow channel 7 is opened inside the volute body 6, and the gas flow channel 7 is set as a channel for compressed gas to flow through. The water cooling pipe 9 and the gas flow channel 7 are both arranged in a ring shape, and the water cooling pipe 9 is arranged according to the shape of the gas flow channel 7, so as to take away the compressed gas heat to the greatest extent while ensuring mechanical strength.
[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the volute body 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting port 1 , and one end of the connecting port 1 is fixedly connected to a gas flow channel 7 .
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body 6, and the volute body 6 and the connecting plate 3 are integrally formed by casting.
[0025] like Figure 1As shown, a first mounting hole 2 is opened on one side of the connecting plate 3. By opening the first mounting hole 2 on one side of the connecting plate 3, it is convenient to install the connecting plate 3 with other components.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a second mounting hole 10 is opened on one side of the volute body 6 to facilitate the water cooling pipe 9 to be embedded in the middle of the volute body 6 when the volute body 6 is integrally formed with the volute body 6 to take away the heat inside the gas flow channel 7.
[0027] The use method and working principle of the device: the volute is an integrally formed structure, which is cast once. A mounting cavity 11 is provided in the middle of the connection port 1, and a water cooling pipe 9 is provided inside the mounting cavity 11. The water cooling pipe 9 and the gas flow channel 7 are both arranged in an annular manner, and the water cooling pipe 9 is arranged in accordance with the shape of the gas flow channel 7. A water inlet 4 and a water outlet 5 are provided at both ends of the water cooling pipe 9, respectively. One end of the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 5 passes through one side of the volute body 6, and the coolant is sent from the water inlet 4 into the water cooling pipe 9 and flows through the water cooling cavity The cooling liquid is sent out from the water outlet 5 after the volute body 8, so that the cooling liquid circulates in and out, realizing the process of transferring the heat of the air flow in the gas flow channel 7 to the cooling liquid, thereby reducing the air flow temperature. A second mounting hole 10 is provided on one side of the volute body 6, so that the water-cooling pipe 9 is embedded in the mounting cavity 11 opened in the middle part of the volute body 6 during the integral molding process with the volute body 6. A connecting plate 3 is integrally formed on the other side of the volute body 6, and a first mounting hole 2 is opened on one side of the connecting plate 3, so that the connecting plate 3 and other components can be easily installed.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air compressor volute with a water cooling structure, comprising a volute body (6), characterized in that: A mounting cavity (11) is provided in the middle of the volute body (6), a water cooling pipe (9) is provided inside the mounting cavity (11), a water cooling cavity (8) is provided inside the water cooling pipe (9), a water outlet (5) is provided at one end of the water cooling pipe (9), one end of the water outlet (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body (6), and a water inlet (4) is provided at the other end of the water cooling pipe (9), one end of the water inlet (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body (6).
2. The air compressor volute with a water cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas flow passage (7) is provided inside the volute body (6).
3. The air compressor volute with a water cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the volute body (6) is fixedly connected to a connection port (1), and one end of the connection port (1) is fixedly connected to a gas flow channel (7).
4. The air compressor volute with a water cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the volute body (6).
5. The air compressor volute with a water cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting hole (2) is formed on one side of the connecting plate (3).
6. The air compressor volute with a water cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting hole (10) is provided on one side of the volute body (6).