Anti-blocking boiler blanking pipe
By designing the matching structure of the rotary plate and the plug-in rod in the boiler discharge pipe, the problem of blockage when cleaning coal ash by the boiler discharge pipe is solved, and convenient plug-in effect is achieved and noise is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420710756.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing boiler discharge pipe is prone to blockage when cleaning coal ash, resulting in inconvenience in the passage of blockage.
A kind of anti-blocking boiler discharge pipe is designed, which includes setting a rotary plate near the discharge end inside the pipe body. The rotary plate is fixed on the spindle, and the connecting plate is rotated by the handle to drive the spindle and the rotary plate to rotate, using the plug rod and the support. The coordination of the rod, the arc structure of the rotary plate and the annular groove can achieve the blockage of the pipe body and avoid blockage.
It effectively avoids blockage of the feed pipe, improves the blocking effect, and reduces noise through spring buffering.
Smart Images

Figure CN222352345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed pipes, in particular to an anti-blocking boiler feed pipe. Background Art
[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input into the boiler includes chemical energy and electrical energy in the fuel. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with a certain amount of thermal energy. When a coal-fired boiler is in use, the coal ash needs to be cleaned out regularly through the discharge pipe.
[0003] When cleaning the existing boiler feed pipe, if the coal ash is blocked in the feed pipe, it is necessary to use professional tools to clear the blockage, which makes the clearing very inconvenient. Therefore, corresponding improvements are made to this problem, and an anti-blocking boiler feed pipe is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an anti-clogging boiler feed pipe.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kind of anti-clogging boiler feed pipe comprises a pipe body, wherein a rotating plate is arranged at a position near the discharge end inside the pipe body, the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the pipe body, a connecting plate is fixed on the rear end of the main shaft, a handle is fixed on the connecting plate, and a positioning component is arranged on the connecting plate, which is used to keep the rotating plate in a vertical state under normal conditions. The rotating plate is in a vertical state under normal conditions, so that the pipe body will not be blocked. After the pipe body is blocked, the connecting plate can be rotated by the handle, and the connecting plate can synchronously drive the main shaft and the rotating plate to rotate, so that the coal slag blocked in the pipe body can be cleared by the rotating plate, thereby avoiding blockage of the feed pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes an insertion rod, a socket is opened on the connecting plate, a sleeve is fixed on the tube body, the insertion rod passes through the socket and is inserted into the sleeve. Under normal conditions, the insertion rod is inserted into the socket and the sleeve, so that the rotating plate can be fixed in a vertical state.
[0008] Preferably, a clearing rod located above the rotating plate is provided in the tube body, and a plurality of groups of support rods distributed up and down are fixed on the clearing rod, a connecting rod is fixed in the tube body, a sleeve is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, and the sleeve is sleeved on the clearing rod, both ends of the rotating plate are arc-shaped structures, and the bottom end of the clearing rod is a spherical structure. When the rotating plate rotates, the end of the rotating plate acts on the bottom end of the clearing rod, and the clearing rod moves upward, and then moves downward under the action of gravity, and this process is repeated, so that more parts of the tube body can be cleared at the same time through the clearing rod and the support rods, thereby improving the clearing effect.
[0009] Preferably, arc-shaped positioning grooves are provided in the middle positions of both ends of the rotating plate, and in the initial state, the bottom end of the blocking rod is just located in the positioning groove, so that the blocking rod is stabilized.
[0010] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the blocking rod, and a fixed ball with the end located in the annular groove is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve. When the blocking rod moves up and down, the blocking rod can also rotate through the cooperation between the annular groove and the fixed ball, thereby improving the blocking effect.
[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the blocking rod, and a pair of sliders are slidably connected in the slide groove, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the sleeve. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide groove and the sliders, the blocking rod can be stably moved in the up and down directions.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove, so that buffering can be performed by the spring, thereby reducing noise.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The device is provided with a rotating plate. Under normal conditions, the plug rod is inserted into the socket and the socket, so that the rotating plate can be fixed in a vertical state, so that the pipe body will not be blocked. After the pipe body is blocked, the connecting plate can be rotated by the handle, and the connecting plate synchronously drives the main shaft and the rotating plate to rotate, so that the coal slag blocked in the pipe body can be cleared by the rotating plate, thereby avoiding blockage of the feed pipe.
[0015] 2. The device is provided with a blockage-clearing rod. When the rotating plate rotates, the end of the rotating plate acts on the bottom end of the blockage-clearing rod, and the blockage-clearing rod moves upward, and then moves downward under the action of gravity, and this process is repeated. Thus, more parts of the pipe body can be cleared at the same time through the blockage-clearing rod and the support rod, thereby improving the blockage-clearing effect.
[0016] 3. The device is provided with an annular groove. When the blocking rod moves up and down, the blocking rod can also rotate through the cooperation between the annular groove and the fixed ball, thereby improving the blocking effect.
[0017] 4. The device is provided with a slider, and the sliding fit between the slide groove and the slider allows the blocking rod to move stably in the up and down directions, and the spring can provide buffering to reduce noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an anti-clogging boiler feed pipe proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an anti-clogging boiler feed pipe proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed ball installation structure for preventing clogging of a boiler feed pipe proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a slider for preventing clogging of a boiler feed pipe proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the proposed anti-clogging boiler feed pipe at point A.
[0023] In the figure: 1, tube body; 2, main shaft; 3, rotating plate; 4, connecting plate; 5, handle; 6, socket; 7, plug rod; 8, plug sleeve; 9, blocking rod; 10, connecting rod; 11, sleeve; 12, support rod; 13, annular groove; 14, fixed ball; 15, positioning groove; 16, slide groove; 17, slider; 18, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 A kind of anti-clogging boiler feed pipe comprises a pipe body 1, a rotating plate 3 is arranged inside the pipe body 1 near the discharge end, the rotating plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 2, the main shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the pipe body 1, a connecting plate 4 is fixed on the rear end of the main shaft 2, a handle 5 is fixed on the connecting plate 4, a positioning component is arranged on the connecting plate 4, which is used to keep the rotating plate 3 in a vertical state under normal conditions, and the rotating plate 3 is in a vertical state under normal conditions, so that the pipe body 1 will not be blocked. After the pipe body 1 is blocked, the connecting plate 4 can be rotated by the handle 5, and the connecting plate 4 can synchronously drive the main shaft 2 and the rotating plate 3 to rotate, so that the coal slag blocked in the pipe body 1 can be cleared by the rotating plate 3, thereby avoiding blockage of the feed pipe.
[0026] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes an insertion rod 7, a hole 6 is opened on the connecting plate 4, a sleeve 8 is fixed on the tube body 1, the insertion rod 7 passes through the hole 6 and is inserted into the sleeve 8. Under normal conditions, the insertion rod 7 is inserted into the hole 6 and the sleeve 8, so that the rotating plate 3 can be fixed in a vertical state.
[0027] Furthermore, a blocking rod 9 is provided in the tube body 1 and is located above the rotating plate 3. A plurality of groups of support rods 12 distributed up and down are fixed on the blocking rod 9. A connecting rod 10 is fixed in the tube body 1. A sleeve 11 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 10. The sleeve 11 is sleeved on the blocking rod 9. Both ends of the rotating plate 3 are arc-shaped structures, and the bottom end of the blocking rod 9 is a spherical structure. When the rotating plate 3 rotates, the end of the rotating plate 3 acts on the bottom end of the blocking rod 9, and the blocking rod 9 moves upward, and then moves downward under the action of gravity, and this process is repeated. Therefore, more parts of the tube body 1 can be blocked at the same time through the blocking rod 9 and the support rods 12, thereby improving the blocking effect.
[0028] Furthermore, arc-shaped positioning grooves 15 are provided in the middle positions of both ends of the rotating plate 3. In the initial state, the bottom end of the blocking rod 9 is just located in the positioning groove 15, so that the blocking rod 9 is stabilized.
[0029] Furthermore, an annular groove 13 is provided on the blocking rod 9, and a fixed ball 14 with its end located in the annular groove 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 11. When the blocking rod 9 moves up and down, the blocking rod 9 can also rotate through the cooperation between the annular groove 13 and the fixed ball 14, thereby improving the blocking effect.
[0030] Furthermore, a slide groove 16 is provided on the blocking rod 9, and a pair of sliders 17 are slidably connected in the slide groove 16. The sliders 17 are fixedly connected to the sleeve 11. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide groove 16 and the sliders 17, the blocking rod 9 can be stably moved in the up and down directions.
[0031] Furthermore, a spring 18 is fixed to the bottom end of the slider 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove 16. The spring 18 can provide buffering, thereby reducing noise.
[0032] Working principle: Under normal conditions, the plug rod 7 is inserted into the socket 6 and the socket 8, so that the rotating plate 3 can be fixed in a vertical state, so that the pipe body 1 will not be blocked. After the pipe body 1 is blocked, the connecting plate 4 can be rotated by the handle 5, and the connecting plate 4 synchronously drives the main shaft 2 and the rotating plate 3 to rotate, so that the cinders blocked in the pipe body 1 can be cleared by the rotating plate 3, thereby avoiding blockage of the feeding pipe;
[0033] When the rotating plate 3 rotates, the end of the rotating plate 3 acts on the bottom end of the blocking rod 9, and the blocking rod 9 moves upward, and then moves downward under the action of gravity, and repeats this process, so that more parts of the pipe body 1 are blocked at the same time through the blocking rod 9 and the support rod 12, thereby improving the blocking effect;
[0034] When the blocking rod 9 moves up and down, the cooperation between the annular groove 13 and the fixed ball 14 can make the blocking rod 9 rotate, thereby improving the blocking effect;
[0035] Through the sliding cooperation between the slide groove 16 and the slider 17, the blocking rod 9 can be stably moved in the up and down directions, and the spring 18 can be used for buffering, thereby reducing noise.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging boiler feed pipe, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: A rotating plate (3) is arranged inside the tube body (1) near the discharge end. The rotating plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (2). The main shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the tube body (1). A connecting plate (4) is fixed at the rear end of the main shaft (2). A handle (5) is fixed on the connecting plate (4). A positioning component is arranged on the connecting plate (4) for keeping the rotating plate (3) in a vertical state under normal conditions.
2. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises an insertion rod (7), a plug hole (6) is provided on the connecting plate (4), a plug sleeve (8) is fixed on the pipe body (1), and the insertion rod (7) passes through the plug hole (6) and is inserted into the plug sleeve (8).
3. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe body (1) is provided with a clearing rod (9) located above the rotating plate (3); a plurality of groups of supporting rods (12) distributed vertically are fixed on the clearing rod (9); a connecting rod (10) is fixed in the pipe body (1); a sleeve (11) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (10); the sleeve (11) is sleeved on the clearing rod (9); both ends of the rotating plate (3) are arc-shaped structures; and the bottom end of the clearing rod (9) is a spherical structure.
4. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: Arc-shaped positioning grooves (15) are provided in the middle of both ends of the rotating plate (3).
5. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking rod (9) is provided with an annular groove (13), and a fixed ball (14) with an end portion located in the annular groove (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (11).
6. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking rod (9) is provided with a slide groove (16), a pair of slide blocks (17) are slidably connected in the slide groove (16), and the slide blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the sleeve (11).
7. The anti-clogging boiler feed pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (18) is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block (17), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove (16).