Efficient concrete slab detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912532.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete slab inspection device requires staff to carry the counterweight blocks to a high place to fix them. The workload is large and the efficiency is low. The counterweight is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the inspection requirements of different concrete slabs, which can easily lead to inaccurate inspection or damage to the concrete slab. .
A detection device is designed that includes a workbench, a lifting plate, a detection rod and a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate and detection rod to move upward. The counterweight is adjustable through a threaded connection, and the detection rod slides down with the action of the counterweight. Perform impact detection, eliminating the need for manual handling of counterweights.
It eliminates the need for workers to carry the counterweight blocks to a high place and fix them, which reduces the work burden and improves work efficiency. The counterweights can be flexibly adjusted according to the testing requirements of different concrete slabs, avoiding the risk of inaccurate testing or damage to the concrete slabs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete slab detection, in particular to an efficient concrete slab detection device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of cementitious materials that bind aggregates together. It is widely used in construction projects, but in building structures, the hardness of concrete is particularly important. Only by ensuring the hardness of concrete can the building structure be guaranteed to be firm, thereby extending the service life of the building structure. Therefore, it is necessary to test the hardness of concrete before using it.
[0003] The existing concrete block detection device mainly counterweights the detection rod through a counterweight block, and makes the detection rod fall freely for detection. Therefore, the staff is required to move the counterweight block to a high place for fixing, which makes the workload large and the work efficiency low. Moreover, the mass of the counterweight block is generally fixed, and the counterweight cannot be adjusted according to the detection requirements of different concrete slabs, which may lead to failure to meet the counterweight requirements of the detection. When the counterweight is too large, the concrete slab is easily smashed through, thereby affecting the detection work. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an efficient concrete slab detection device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient concrete slab detection device, which has the characteristics of not requiring workers to carry the counterweight block to a high place for fixing, thereby reducing the workload and improving work efficiency, and facilitating the adjustment of the counterweight according to the detection requirements of different concrete slabs, so as to avoid the concrete slab failing to meet the detection requirements due to too small a counterweight or breaking through the concrete slab due to too large a counterweight during detection.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient concrete slab detection device, comprising a workbench and a detection rod, a lifting plate is arranged above the workbench, and L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate, and two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench, and screw rods are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates on the same side, and the two screw rods are respectively driven by motors installed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates on the same side, and the outer walls of the two screw rods are threadedly connected with moving blocks, and the upper ends of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames, and the insides of the two U-shaped frames are provided with two support rollers distributed left and right;
[0006] A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a counterweight block is arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate, threaded holes are provided on the counterweight block and the upper end surface of the mounting plate, a screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower threaded hole is fixedly connected to the lower end of the counterweight block, and the detection rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate.
[0007] In order to improve the stability of the lifting plate, as a preferred embodiment of an efficient concrete slab detection device of the utility model, four sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and the four sliding rods penetrate the lifting plate and are slidably connected thereto.
[0008] In order to improve the smoothness of the movement of the two support rollers on the same side, as a preferred efficient concrete slab detection device of the utility model, the inner walls of the four support rollers are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the front and rear ends of the two rotating shafts on the same side are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames.
[0009] In order to improve the stability of the movement of the two moving blocks, as a preferred embodiment of an efficient concrete slab detection device of the utility model, the two moving blocks are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench through slide rails.
[0010] In order to prevent the lifting plate from being separated from the four sliding bars, as a preferred embodiment of an efficient concrete slab detection device of the utility model, the upper ends of the four sliding bars are fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0011] In order to facilitate installation and fixation of the device, as a preferred embodiment of an efficient concrete slab detection device of the utility model, both left and right sides of the workbench are fixedly connected with mounting frames.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] A counterweight is fixed to the upper side of the mounting plate, and multiple counterweights can be stacked from bottom to top in sequence by means of threaded connection. The size and mass of each counterweight can be selected and combined as required, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the counterweight according to the inspection requirements of different concrete slabs, so as to avoid the concrete slab failing to meet the inspection requirements due to too small counterweight or breaking through the concrete slab due to too large counterweight during inspection.
[0014] The two L-shaped support plates are lifted up by two hydraulic cylinders respectively, and the lifting plate, detection rod, counterweight and mounting plate are driven to move upward at the same time, and then the two support rollers on the same side are separated from the two L-shaped support plates, so that the detection rod slides downward with the action of the counterweight, and the concrete slab is impact-tested by the detection rod. When another concrete slab needs to be tested, the two support rollers on the same side need to lift up the two L-shaped support plates, and then the concrete slab is placed on the upper end of the workbench, and then the test can be carried out again according to the same principles and steps, thereby eliminating the need for staff to carry the counterweight to a high place for fixing, thereby reducing the workload and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection of the lifting plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the external structure diagram of the U-shaped frame and support rollers of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. lifting plate; 3. L-shaped support plate; 4. vertical plate; 5. moving block; 6. motor; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. support roller; 10. rotating shaft; 11. mounting plate; 12. counterweight block; 13. threaded hole; 14. screw; 15. sliding rod; 16. detection rod; 17. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 , an efficient concrete slab detection device, including a workbench 1 and a detection rod 16, a lifting plate 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, and L-shaped support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 2, and two vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and screw rods 17 are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 4 on the same side, and the two screw rods 17 are respectively driven by motors 6 installed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 4 on the same side. The outer walls of the two screw rods 17 are threadedly connected with moving blocks 5, and the upper ends of the two moving blocks 5 are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders 7, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames 8, and the insides of the two U-shaped frames 8 are provided with two left-right distributed support rollers 9;
[0021] A mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 2, a counterweight block 12 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 11, threaded holes 13 are provided on the upper end surfaces of the counterweight block 12 and the mounting plate 11, a screw 14 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower threaded hole 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the counterweight block 12, and a detection rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 2.
[0022] In this embodiment: a counterweight block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 11 through a screw rod 14 and a threaded hole 13, and a plurality of counterweight blocks 12 can be stacked from bottom to top in sequence through this threaded connection, and the size and mass of each counterweight block 12 can be selected and combined as required, and the combined plurality of counterweight blocks 12 are the weights that meet the requirements, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the counterweight according to the inspection requirements of different concrete slabs, so as to avoid the concrete slab failing to meet the inspection requirements due to too small a counterweight or the concrete slab being smashed through due to too large a counterweight during inspection;
[0023] By placing the concrete slab on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the two support rollers 9 on the same side are in contact with the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped support plates 3 respectively, and then the two L-shaped support plates 3 are lifted up by the two hydraulic cylinders 7 respectively, and at the same time, the lifting plate 2, the detection rod 16, the counterweight block 12 and the mounting plate 11 are driven to move upward until the lower end of the detection rod 16 reaches a specified distance from the concrete slab, and then the two motors 6 drive the two screw rods 17 to rotate respectively, and at the same time drive the two moving blocks 5, the two hydraulic cylinders 7, the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side to move back to each other, until the two support rollers 9 on the same side are separated from the two L-shaped support plates 3, so that the detection rod 16 slides downward with the action of the counterweight, and the detection rod 16 is used to check the concrete slab. The concrete slab is impact tested, and the hardness of the concrete slab is judged by the counterweight of the detection rod 16 and the depth of the concrete slab being smashed down. When another concrete slab needs to be tested, the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side need to be respectively located below the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped support plates 3, and then the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side are moved relative to each other and the two L-shaped support plates 3 are lifted upward until the distance between the detection rod 16 and the workbench 1 is large enough to place the concrete slab, and then the concrete slab is placed on the upper end of the workbench 1, and then the test is carried out again according to the same principles and steps, thereby further achieving the effect of not requiring the staff to carry the counterweight block 12 to a high place for fixing, so as to reduce the workload and improve work efficiency.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, four slide bars 15 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, and the four slide bars 15 penetrate the lifting plate 2 and are slidably connected thereto.
[0025] In this embodiment, four slide bars 15 are provided to improve the stability of the lifting plate 2 during lifting.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the inner walls of the four support rollers 9 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, and the front and rear ends of the two rotating shafts 10 on the same side are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames 8 respectively.
[0027] In this embodiment, four rotating shafts 10 are provided, so that when two support rollers 9 on the same side are separated from the two L-shaped support plates 3, the two support rollers 9 on the same side can rotate along with the four rotating shafts 10, thereby achieving the effect of improving the smoothness of movement.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the two moving blocks 5 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 through slide rails.
[0029] In this embodiment, two slide rails are provided to improve the movement stability of the two moving blocks 5 .
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the upper ends of the four slide bars 15 are fixedly connected to the limiting disk.
[0031] In this embodiment, four limit plates are provided to prevent the lifting plate 2 from being separated from the four slide bars 15 .
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, both left and right sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with mounting frames.
[0033] In this embodiment: two mounting frames are provided so that the device can be installed and fixed.
[0034] Working principle: First, a counterweight block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 11 through a screw rod 14 and a threaded hole 13, and multiple counterweight blocks 12 can be stacked from bottom to top in sequence through this threaded connection method, and the size and mass of each counterweight block 12 can be selected and combined as needed, and the combined multiple counterweight blocks 12 are the weights that meet the requirements, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the counterweight according to the inspection requirements of different concrete slabs, so as to avoid the concrete slab failing to meet the inspection requirements due to too small a counterweight or the concrete slab being smashed through due to too large a counterweight during inspection;
[0035] By placing the concrete slab on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the two support rollers 9 on the same side are in contact with the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped support plates 3 respectively, and then the two L-shaped support plates 3 are lifted up by the two hydraulic cylinders 7 respectively, and at the same time, the lifting plate 2, the detection rod 16, the counterweight block 12 and the mounting plate 11 are driven to move upward until the lower end of the detection rod 16 reaches a specified distance from the concrete slab, and then the two motors 6 drive the two screw rods 17 to rotate respectively, and at the same time drive the two moving blocks 5, the two hydraulic cylinders 7, the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side to move back to each other, until the two support rollers 9 on the same side are separated from the two L-shaped support plates 3, so that the detection rod 16 slides downward with the action of the counterweight, and the detection rod 16 is used to check the concrete slab. The concrete slab is impact tested, and the hardness of the concrete slab is judged by the counterweight of the detection rod 16 and the depth of the concrete slab being smashed down. When another concrete slab needs to be tested, the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side need to be respectively located below the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped support plates 3, and then the two U-shaped frames 8 and the two support rollers 9 on the same side are moved relative to each other and the two L-shaped support plates 3 are lifted upward until the distance between the detection rod 16 and the workbench 1 is large enough to place the concrete slab, and then the concrete slab is placed on the upper end of the workbench 1, and then the test is carried out again according to the same principles and steps, thereby further achieving the effect of not requiring the staff to carry the counterweight block 12 to a high place for fixing, so as to reduce the workload and improve work efficiency.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient concrete slab detection device, comprising a workbench (1) and a detection rod (16), characterized in that: A lifting plate (2) is arranged above the workbench (1), and L-shaped support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (2), and two vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and a screw rod (17) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (4) on the same side, and the two screw rods (17) are respectively driven by motors (6) installed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (4) on the same side, and the outer walls of the two screw rods (17) are threadedly connected to moving blocks (5), and the upper ends of the two moving blocks (5) are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders (7), and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to U-shaped frames (8), and the insides of the two U-shaped frames (8) are provided with two support rollers (9) distributed on the left and right; A mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (2); a counterweight block (12) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (11); threaded holes (13) are provided on the upper end surfaces of the counterweight block (12) and the mounting plate (11); a screw rod (14) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower threaded hole (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the counterweight block (12); and the detection rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate (2).
2. An efficient concrete slab detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sliding rods (15) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), and the four sliding rods (15) penetrate the lifting plate (2) and are slidably connected thereto.
3. The efficient concrete slab detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the four support rollers (9) are all fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), and the front and rear ends of the two rotating shafts (10) located on the same side are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames (8) respectively.
4. The efficient concrete slab detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two moving blocks (5) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench (1) via slide rails.
5. The efficient concrete slab detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four sliding rods (15) are all fixedly connected to a limiting disk.
6. The efficient concrete slab detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the workbench (1) are both fixedly connected with mounting frames.