Fixing device for solar cell detection
By designing automatic adjustment fixing devices and conveyors, the problem of the existing technology being unable to fix solar cell cells of different sizes is solved, efficient automatic detection and transmission is achieved, detection efficiency is improved and manpower is saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420959866.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixtures cannot effectively fix solar cell cells of different sizes, resulting in inefficient detection, requiring manual replacement, and consuming a lot of manpower.
A fixed device for solar cell detection including a detection table, a fixing mechanism and a conveyor is designed. Two symmetrically arranged groups of moving plates and spacing adjustment components are used to adjust the distance by driving the moving plates and sliders to meet the battery sizes. The fixed demand of the sheet is achieved and automatic transmission is achieved through the conveyor.
Automatic fixation and transmission of solar cell cells of different sizes is realized, detection efficiency is improved, manpower is saved, and the needs of efficient detection are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN222355073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing devices, in particular to a fixing device for detecting solar cell sheets. Background Art
[0002] Solar cells are divided into crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon, among which crystalline silicon cells can be further divided into single crystal cells and polycrystalline cells. In order to ensure the quality of solar cells, they usually need to be inspected during the production process, and during the inspection of solar cells, a fixing device is required to fix the solar cells. However, the existing fixing devices cannot fix solar cells of different sizes, and they need to be replaced manually, which greatly reduces the inspection efficiency of solar cells. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell detection fixing device which is convenient for automatically conveying solar cells and can meet the fixing requirements of solar cells of different sizes.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model is a fixing device for detecting solar cells, comprising a detection platform and a fixing mechanism arranged on the detection platform, and also comprising a conveyor for automatically transmitting solar cells, wherein the conveyor is arranged on the detection platform, and the fixing mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged groups of movable plates and a spacing adjustment component, wherein the detection platform is provided with a slide rail, wherein the movable plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the spacing adjustment component is arranged on the detection platform and is used to adjust the distance between the two groups of movable plates, and each group of the movable plates is symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing components for fixing the solar cells.
[0005] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a rotating shaft, an L-shaped plate, a torsion spring, a positioning roller and a slider, the slider is arranged on the movable plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the slider, the L-shaped plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively arranged on the L-shaped plate and the slider, the positioning roller is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate, and two groups of positioning rollers are provided, and the two groups of positioning rollers can respectively contact the two adjacent side surfaces of the solar cell.
[0006] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment assembly includes a connecting rod, a first motor and a rotating arm, the first motor is arranged on the detection platform, the rotating arm is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the connecting rod is hinged on the rotating arm, the connecting rod is provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting rods are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of movable plates are respectively hinged on the two groups of connecting rods.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the movable plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided in the slide groove, and the sliding block is provided on the bidirectional threaded rod through a threaded sleeve and is slidably provided in the slide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is disposed on the movable plate, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor.
[0009] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows: the solution is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the first motor can drive the two groups of movable plates to approach or move away from each other, and the second motor can drive the two groups of sliders on each group of movable plates to approach or move away from each other, thereby meeting the fixing requirements for solar cells of different sizes and having higher practicality; the solution is provided with a conveyor, and the solar cells can be automatically transmitted through the conveyor, saving more manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 An exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along section AA;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a left side view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 A top view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.
[0018] Among them, 1. detection table, 2. fixing mechanism, 3. conveyor, 4. slide rail, 5. moving plate, 6. fixing component, 7. spacing adjustment component, 8. rotating shaft, 9. L-shaped plate, 10. torsion spring, 11. positioning roller, 12. slider, 13. connecting rod, 14. first motor, 15. rotating arm, 16. slide groove, 17. bidirectional threaded rod, 18. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a fixing device for detecting solar cells, comprising a detection platform 1 and a fixing mechanism 2 arranged on the detection platform 1, and also comprising a conveyor 3 for automatically transmitting the solar cells, the conveyor 3 being arranged on the detection platform 1, the fixing mechanism 2 comprising two symmetrically arranged groups of moving plates 5 and a spacing adjustment component 7, the detection platform 1 is provided with a slide rail 4, the moving plates 5 are slidably arranged on the slide rail 4, the spacing adjustment component 7 is arranged on the detection platform 1, and is used to adjust the distance between the two groups of moving plates 5, and each group of moving plates 5 is symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing components 6 for fixing the solar cells; the spacing adjustment component 7 comprises a connecting rod 13, a first motor 14 and a rotating arm 15, the first motor 14 is arranged on the detection platform 1, the rotating arm 15 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 14, the connecting rod 13 is hinged on the rotating arm 15, the connecting rod 13 is provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting rods 13 are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of moving plates 5 are hinged on the two groups of connecting rods 13 respectively.
[0022] The fixing assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 8, an L-shaped plate 9, a torsion spring 10, a positioning roller 11 and a slider 12. The slider 12 is arranged on the movable plate 5. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the slider 12. The L-shaped plate 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8. The torsion spring 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8. The two ends of the torsion spring 10 are respectively arranged on the L-shaped plate 9 and the slider 12. The positioning roller 11 is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate 9. There are two groups of positioning rollers 11, and the two groups of positioning rollers 11 can respectively contact the two adjacent side surfaces of the solar cell; a slide groove 16 is provided on the movable plate 5, and a bidirectional threaded rod 17 is rotatably arranged in the slide groove 16. The slider 12 is sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 17 by a thread and is slidably arranged in the slide groove 16; a second motor 18 is provided on the movable plate 5, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 17 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 18.
[0023] In the initial state, the axis line of the two groups of positioning rollers 11 on the same group of L-shaped plates 9 is parallel to the material conveying direction of the conveyor 3. When in use, the distance between the two groups of movable plates 5 is first adjusted according to the size of the solar cell. When adjusting, it is only necessary to start the first motor 14 to make the first motor 14 drive the rotating arm 15 to rotate, and the rotating arm 15 drives the two groups of movable plates 5 to move closer to or away from each other through the two groups of connecting rods 13, thereby achieving the adjustment of the distance between the two groups of movable plates 5, and then the solar cell is placed on the conveyor 3, and the conveyor 3 can automatically convey the solar cell. After the solar cell is conveyed to the specified position, the conveyor 3 stops running, and the second motor 18 is started to make the second motor 18 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 17 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 17 drives the two groups of sliders 12 thereon to move closer to each other, so that the four groups of fixed components 6 are respectively close to the four corners of the solar cell. As the slider 12 drives the L-shaped plate 9 toward the solar cell, one of the groups of positioning rollers 11 on the L-shaped plate 9 first contacts one side of the solar cell. Then, as the slider 12 continues to move, the L-shaped plate 9 rotates at a certain angle, and the torsion spring 10 is twisted, so that another group of positioning rollers 11 on the L-shaped plate 9 contacts the other side of the solar cell. Thus, one corner of the solar cell can be restricted by two positioning rollers 11 on a group of L-shaped plates 9, and the four corners of the solar cell can be restricted respectively by four groups of fixing components 6, thereby achieving the fixation of the solar cell, which can well meet the fixation requirements of solar cells of different sizes. After the detection is completed, the second motor 18 is driven to rotate in the direction, so that the four groups of fixing components 6 are synchronously moved away from the solar cell product, and the torsion spring 10 is restored. Then, the solar cell can be automatically transported to the next processing station through the conveyor 3.
[0024] In summary, the present solution is provided with a fixing mechanism 2, which can drive the two groups of movable plates 5 to move closer to or away from each other through the first motor 14, and can drive the two groups of sliders 12 on each group of movable plates 5 to move closer to or away from each other through the second motor 18, thereby meeting the fixing requirements for solar cells of different sizes and having higher practicality; the present solution is provided with a conveyor 3, which can automatically transport the solar cells through the conveyor 3, thus saving more manpower.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fixing device for testing a solar cell, comprising a testing platform (1) and a fixing mechanism (2) arranged on the testing platform (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a conveyor (3) for automatically transporting solar cells, the conveyor (3) being arranged on the detection platform (1), the fixing mechanism (2) comprising two symmetrically arranged groups of movable plates (5) and a spacing adjustment component (7), the detection platform (1) being provided with a slide rail (4), the movable plates (5) being slidably arranged on the slide rail (4), the spacing adjustment component (7) being arranged on the detection platform (1) and being used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of movable plates (5), and two groups of fixing components (6) for fixing solar cells being symmetrically arranged on each group of movable plates (5).
2. The solar cell detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (8), an L-shaped plate (9), a torsion spring (10), a positioning roller (11) and a slider (12); the slider (12) is arranged on the movable plate (5); the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged on the slider (12); the L-shaped plate (9) is arranged on the rotating shaft (8); the torsion spring (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (8); the two ends of the torsion spring (10) are respectively arranged on the L-shaped plate (9) and the slider (12); the positioning roller (11) is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate (9); two groups of the positioning rollers (11) are provided; the two groups of the positioning rollers (11) can respectively contact two adjacent side surfaces of the solar cell.
3. The solar cell detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment component (7) comprises a connecting rod (13), a first motor (14) and a rotating arm (15); the first motor (14) is arranged on the detection platform (1); the rotating arm (15) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (14); the connecting rod (13) is hinged on the rotating arm (15); the connecting rod (13) is provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting rods (13) are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of movable plates (5) are respectively hinged on the two groups of connecting rods (13).
4. The solar cell detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (5) is provided with a slide groove (16), a bidirectional threaded rod (17) is rotatably arranged in the slide groove (16), and the slider (12) is arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (17) through a threaded sleeve and is slidably arranged in the slide groove (16).
5. The solar cell detection fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is provided on the movable plate (5), and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (17) is provided on an output shaft of the second motor (18).