Indoor alternating-current metal armored movable switch equipment

By designing the cabinet structure, transmission structure, fan structure and air intake structure in metal armored removable switch equipment, ventilation effect and dust problems are solved, better ventilation and maintenance effects are achieved, and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN222355806UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ANHUI SHANSHUI AUTOMATIC EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122387.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing metal armored removable switch equipment is ventilated and heat-conducting, the air inlets are too numerous to make the airflow effect difficult to control, the internal dust is too high, and the maintenance cost is high.

Method used

An indoor AC metal armored removable switch equipment including cabinet structure, transmission structure, fan structure and air intake structure is designed to improve ventilation effect through through hole plate, spacer layer, sealing cover, fan and air intake structure. , adjust negative pressure, reduce dust entry, and reduce maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves ventilation effect and temperature control effect, reduces manual maintenance costs, and improves the sealing and service life of switching equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor AC metal armored removable switch device, which comprises a cabinet body structure, the cabinet body structure comprises a cabinet door, through hole plates, a top plate and a spacing layer, the cabinet door is arranged on a removable switch electric cabinet, the through hole plates are arranged on the two sides of the removable switch electric cabinet, the top plate is arranged at the top end of the removable switch electric cabinet, and the spacing layer is arranged on the top plate. A spacing layer is arranged between the through hole plates, sealing covers are fixedly arranged on the through hole plates, a transmission structure is connected to the sealing cover on one side of the movable switch electric cabinet, a fan structure is installed at the top end of the top plate, and an air inlet structure is connected between the sealing covers on the other side of the movable switch electric cabinet. The beneficial effects are that the cabinet body structure is additionally provided with the through hole plate and the spacing layer, the through hole plate and the spacing layer cooperate with the transmission structure, the fan structure and the air inlet structure to improve the ventilation effect of each layer in the cabinet and adjust the internal negative pressure effect, the top of the cabinet body is effectively maintained, the temperature control effect is improved, and the service life of the cabinet body is prolonged. And the manual maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch equipment, in particular to an indoor AC metal-clad removable switch equipment. Background Art

[0002] As a commonly used modern electrical auxiliary component, the main function of the metal-clad removable switchgear is to provide protection for the core components of the switch through the metal armor. When the electric energy is transmitted to the switchgear through the external transmission device, the switchgear transmits the electric energy to the inside of the external receiving component respectively, thereby completing the diversion and transmission of the electric energy. However, the existing metal-clad removable switchgear generally installs multiple sets of wind speeds inside the body for ventilation and heat conduction. This will result in a large number of air inlets and the air intake effect cannot be well controlled. In addition, a large number of air inlets will lead to more dust entering the interior, and the subsequent maintenance cost is higher.

[0003] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes an indoor AC metal-clad removable switch device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0005] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0006] An indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear comprises a cabinet structure, the cabinet structure comprising a cabinet door, a through-hole plate, a top plate, and a spacer layer; the cabinet door is mounted on the removable switch cabinet; through-hole plates are mounted on both sides of the removable switch cabinet; a top plate is mounted on the top of the removable switch cabinet; a spacer layer is provided between the through-hole plates; a sealing cover is fixedly provided on the through-hole plate; a transmission structure is connected to the sealing cover on one side of the removable switch cabinet; a fan structure is mounted on the top of the top plate; and an air intake structure is connected between the sealing covers on the other side of the removable switch cabinet.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a first connection plate, a transmission pipe, a second connection plate, a third connection plate, a pressure reducing valve, and an equalizing pipe. The transmission pipe is connected to the first connection plate, and a second connection plate is provided at the bottom end of the first connection plate.

[0008] A third connection plate is provided at the bottom end of the second connection plate, a pressure reducing valve is installed on the transmission pipe, and an equalizing pipe is connected to the port of the transmission pipe. The transmission pipe is respectively connected to the second connection plate and the third connection plate, and the second connection plate and the third connection plate are fixedly installed in the spacer layer.

[0009] The fan structure includes a mounting base, an air inlet cover, a docking port, a flow guide cover, a fixing block, a high-speed motor, fan blades, an air outlet, and a rotating top cover. The air inlet cover is fixedly connected to the mounting base.

[0010] A docking port is provided on one side of the air intake hood, a guide hood is fixedly docked on the top of the air intake hood, a fixing block is fixedly connected inside the guide hood, a mounting slot is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a high-speed motor is fixedly installed in the mounting slot.

[0011] The driving end of the high-speed motor is connected with a fan blade, the top end of the air guide cover is fixedly connected with an air outlet, and the air outlet is rotatably connected with a rotating top cover.

[0012] The air intake structure includes an air intake strip, a filter screen, and a connecting cover. The air intake strip is installed with a filter screen, and one end of the air intake strip is connected to the connecting cover through the sealing cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the cabinet structure of the present invention is equipped with a through-hole plate and a spacer layer, so that it cooperates with the transmission structure, the fan structure and the air intake structure to improve the ventilation effect of each layer in the cabinet, adjust the internal negative pressure effect, and effectively maintain the top of the cabinet at the same time, thereby improving the temperature control effect and reducing the cost of manual maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5The present invention is a schematic diagram of an air intake structure of an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Cabinet structure; 101. Cabinet door; 102. Through-hole plate; 103. Top plate; 104. Spacer layer; 2. Transmission structure; 201. First connection plate; 202. Transmission pipe; 203. Second connection plate; 204. Third connection plate; 205. Pressure reducing valve; 206. Equalizing pipe; 3. Fan structure; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Air intake cover; 303. Docking port; 304. Air guide cover; 305. Fixing block; 306. High-speed motor; 307. Fan blades; 308. Air outlet; 309. Rotating top cover; 4. Air intake structure; 401. Air intake strips; 402. Filter screen; 403. Connecting cover; 5. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, an indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear is provided.

[0024] Embodiment 1;

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet structure 1, which includes a cabinet door 101, a through-hole plate 102, a top plate 103, and a spacer layer 104. The cabinet door 101 is installed on the removable switch cabinet, through-hole plates 102 are installed on both sides of the removable switch cabinet, a top plate 103 is installed on the top of the removable switch cabinet, and a spacer layer 104 is provided between the through-hole plates 102. A sealing cover 5 is fixed on the through-hole plates 102, a transmission structure 2 is connected to the sealing cover 5 on one side of the removable switch cabinet, a fan structure 3 is installed on the top of the top plate 103, and an air intake structure 4 is connected between the sealing covers 5 on the other side of the removable switch cabinet.

[0026] The cabinet structure 1 is a removable switch cabinet. Corresponding through-hole plates 102 are installed on both sides of the cabinet according to the number of layers. The sealing cover 5 covering the through-hole plate 102 provides conditions for gas circulation for the transmission structure 2 and the air intake structure 4. The spacer layer 104 is the spacer section between each layer inside the cabinet.

[0027] The transmission structure 2 includes a first connection plate 201, a transmission tube 202, a second connection plate 203, a third connection plate 204, a pressure reducing valve 205, and an equalizing tube 206. The transmission tube 202 is connected to the first connection plate 201, and the second connection plate 203 is provided at the bottom end of the first connection plate 201. The third connection plate 204 is provided at the bottom end of the second connection plate 203. A pressure reducing valve 205 is installed on the transmission tube 202, and the end of the transmission tube 202 is connected to the equalizing tube 206. The transmission tube 202 is respectively connected to the second connection plate 203 and the third connection plate 204. The second connection plate 203 and the third connection plate 204 are fixedly installed in the spacer layer 104.

[0028] The transmission pipe 202 is divided into three sections, which correspond to the first connection plate 201, the second connection plate 203, and the third connection plate 204 respectively, so that the pressure reducing valves 205 on the three sections of the transmission pipe 202 can respectively transmit the gas transmission pressure of the transmission pipe 202, and the averaging pipe 206 connects the transmission pipe 202 with the docking port 303 of the fan structure 3, so that the transmission pressure of each transmission pipe 202 is as similar as possible, so that the sealing cover 5 corresponding to the transmission pipe 202 can maintain a certain negative pressure well, so that the gas through the partition layer inside the cabinet can circulate, and the gas can be introduced into the gas through the air intake structure 4, while conducting heat to the electrical components in the cabinet. Maintaining a certain negative pressure in the cabinet can effectively improve the sealing effect after the cabinet door 101 is closed, provide a certain pressure to the cabinet door 101, and make its connection sealing better.

[0029] The fan structure 3 includes a mounting base 301, an air intake cover 302, a docking port 303, a guide cover 304, a fixed block 305, a high-speed motor 306, fan blades 307, an air outlet 308, and a rotating top cover 309. The mounting base 301 is fixedly connected to the air intake cover 302, a docking port 303 is provided on one side of the air intake cover 302, the top of the air intake cover 302 is fixedly docked with the guide cover 304, the guide cover 304 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 305, the fixing block 305 is fixedly connected with a mounting slot, the high-speed motor 306 is fixedly installed in the mounting slot, the driving end of the high-speed motor 306 is connected with the fan blades 307, the top of the guide cover 304 is fixedly connected with the air outlet 308, and the air outlet 308 is rotatably connected with the rotating top cover 309.

[0030] The high-speed motor 306 of the fan structure 3 generates airflow by driving the fan blades 307, thereby generating a negative airflow pressure in the transmission pipe 202, and then introducing gas through the air intake structure 4. The air pressure control of the pressure reducing valve 205 can maintain a certain negative pressure environment in the cabinet. After the airflow is discharged through the air outlet 308, the airflow blows on the rotating top cover 309 with the air duct, thereby rotating the rotating top cover 309. At the same time, due to its umbrella-shaped design, it can blow away the dust on the top plate 103 to prevent dust accumulation on the top.

[0031] The air intake structure 4 includes an air intake strip 401 , a filter screen 402 , and a connecting cover 403 . The filter screen 402 is installed on the air intake strip 401 , and one end of the air intake strip 401 is connected to the connecting cover 403 through a sealing cover 5 .

[0032] An air port on one side of the air inlet strip 401 is installed with a filter 402, which can filter the introduced air well to prevent dust from entering. The connecting cover 403 is used to connect and dock with the sealing cover 5 on this side.

[0033] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process is described in detail below.

[0034] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, the cabinet body of the cabinet structure 1 is a removable switch cabinet, and the cabinet body is installed with corresponding through-hole plates 102 on both sides according to the number of layers. The sealing cover 5 covered on the through-hole plate 102 provides conditions for gas circulation for the transmission structure 2 and the air intake structure 4. The interval layer 104 is the interval section between each layer inside the cabinet. The transmission pipe 202 is divided into three sections, and the three sections correspond to the first through-hole plate 201, the second through-hole plate 203, and the third through-hole plate 204, so that the pressure reducing valve 205 on the three sections of the transmission pipe 202 can transmit the gas transmission pressure of the pipe 202 respectively, and the equalizing pipe 206 connects the transmission pipe 202 with the docking port 303 of the fan structure 3, so that the transmission pressure of each transmission pipe 202 is the same as much as possible, so that the sealing cover 5 corresponding to the transmission pipe 202 can maintain a certain negative pressure well, so that the gas through the partition layer inside the cabinet circulates, and the gas is introduced into the gas through the air intake structure 4, and at the same time The electrical components in the cabinet are heat-conducted at the same time, and maintaining a certain negative pressure in the cabinet can effectively improve the sealing effect of the cabinet door 101 after closing, and provide a certain pressure to the cabinet door 101 to make its connection sealing better. The high-speed motor 306 of the fan structure 3 generates airflow by driving the fan blades 307, so that the airflow negative pressure is generated in the transmission pipe 202, and then the gas is introduced through the air intake structure 4. The air pressure control of the pressure reducing valve 205 can maintain a certain negative pressure environment in the cabinet. After the airflow is discharged through the air outlet 308, the airflow is blown on the rotating top cover 309 with the air duct, and then the rotating top cover 309 is rotated. At the same time, due to its umbrella-shaped design, it can blow away the dust on the top plate 103 to prevent dust accumulation on the top. An air port is provided on one side of the air intake slat 401 and is installed with a filter 402. The filter 402 can filter the introduced gas well to prevent dust from entering. The connecting cover 403 is used to connect and dock with the sealing cover 5 on this side.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor AC metal armored removable switchgear, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet structure (1), wherein the cabinet structure (1) comprises a cabinet door (101), a through-hole plate (102), a top plate (103), and a spacer layer (104); the cabinet door (101) is installed on a removable switch cabinet; through-hole plates (102) are installed on both sides of the removable switch cabinet; a top plate (103) is installed on the top of the removable switch cabinet; a spacer layer (104) is arranged between the through-hole plates (102); a sealing cover (5) is fixedly arranged on the through-hole plate (102); a transmission structure (2) is connected to the sealing cover (5) on one side of the removable switch cabinet; a fan structure (3) is installed on the top of the top plate (103); and an air intake structure (4) is connected between the sealing covers (5) on the other side of the removable switch cabinet.

2. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission structure (2) comprises a first connection plate (201), a transmission pipe (202), a second connection plate (203), a third connection plate (204), a pressure reducing valve (205), and an equalizing pipe (206); the first connection plate (201) is connected with the transmission pipe (202); and the bottom end of the first connection plate (201) is provided with a second connection plate (203).

3. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third connection plate (204) is provided at the bottom end of the second connection plate (203); a pressure reducing valve (205) is installed on the transmission pipe (202); a port of the transmission pipe (202) is connected to an equalizing pipe (206); the transmission pipe (202) is respectively connected to the second connection plate (203) and the third connection plate (204); the second connection plate (203) and the third connection plate (204) are fixedly installed in the spacer layer (104).

4. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fan structure (3) comprises a mounting seat (301), an air inlet cover (302), a docking port (303), a flow guide cover (304), a fixing block (305), a high-speed motor (306), fan blades (307), an air outlet (308), and a rotating top cover (309); the mounting seat (301) is fixedly connected to the air inlet cover (302).

5. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: A docking port (303) is provided on one side of the air intake hood (302), a guide hood (304) is fixedly docked at the top of the air intake hood (302), a fixing block (305) is fixedly connected inside the guide hood (304), a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the fixing block (305), and a high-speed motor (306) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove.

6. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving end of the high-speed motor (306) is connected to a fan blade (307), the top end of the air guide cover (304) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (308), and a rotating top cover (309) is rotatably connected to the air outlet (308).

7. The indoor AC metal-clad removable switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air intake structure (4) comprises an air intake strip (401), a filter screen (402), and a connecting cover (403); the filter screen (402) is installed on the air intake strip (401), and one end of the air intake strip (401) is connected to the connecting cover (403) via the sealing cover (5).