Shearing device of hot rolled steel coil slitting machine
By designing a dust removal device that automatically switches the distance between the cutterheads and is driven by a motor-driven cutter roller, a brush holder, and a dust collection pipe, the problem of inconvenience in the existing slitting machine in adjusting the cutterhead distance and removing impurities on the surface of the steel coil is solved, and the quality of the steel coil is improved. The quality of the rolls and the ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421110889.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing longitudinal shearers are inconvenient when adjusting the cutting plate spacing and removing impurities on the surface of the steel coil, which affects the quality of the steel coil.
A shearing device for a hot-rolled steel coil slitting machine is designed. The motor drives the knife roller to rotate to realize automatic switching of the distance between the cutterheads, and a combination of a brush holder and a dust suction pipe is used for dust removal.
It achieves rapid adjustment of the cutter head spacing and efficient dust removal on the surface of the steel coil, improving the quality of the steel coil and the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222359346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a shearing device for a hot-rolled steel coil slitting machine, in particular to a shearing device for a hot-rolled steel coil slitting machine, belonging to the technical field of slitting machines. Background Art
[0002] Slitting machine, also known as slitting line, is used to unwind, slitting and rewind metal coils into strips of required width. It is suitable for processing cold-rolled and hot-rolled carbon steel, silicon steel, tinplate, stainless steel and various metal materials after surface coating.
[0003] The slitting machine in the prior art has the following disadvantages: 1. When the distance between the blades is changed during use, the blades need to be adjusted manually, which is inconvenient; 2. After the steel coil is sheared, impurities such as shearing debris or dust remain on the surface, which directly affects the quality of the steel coil during winding. Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shearing device for a hot-rolled steel coil slitting machine in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The motor a rotates to drive multiple knife rollers to rotate and switch the knife rollers, which is convenient to use; the brush holder and the dust suction pipe can cooperate to remove dust from the sheared steel coil.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a shearing device of a hot-rolled steel coil longitudinal shearing machine comprises a frame a, the frame a is rotatably connected to a rotating plate b, the rotating plate b is rotatably connected to a knife roller, and there are three knife rollers, the knife roller is equipped with a positioning disk, the knife roller is rotatably connected to the rotating plate a, the rotating plate a is rotatably connected to the frame b, the frame b is equipped with a bracket, the bracket is slidably connected to a slide plate, the slide plate is equipped with a motor b, the output end of the motor b is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft a, the rotating shaft a is plugged with a knife roller, the frame a is equipped with a cross frame, the cross frame is equipped with a brush frame, the brush frame is located in front of a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is communicated with a filter box.
[0006] Preferably, the frame a is installed with a motor a, the output end of the motor a is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is installed with a rotating plate b.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting frame is installed inside the frame a and the frame b, and the rotating plate b is rotatably connected to the limiting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the knife roller is equipped with a knife disc, the positioning disc is provided with a positioning hole, and an infrared sensor is installed in the frame b.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket is installed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed with a slide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft a is plugged with a socket, and the socket is opened on the right side of the knife roller.
[0011] Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed in the filter box, and the exhaust fan is located below the filter cloth.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The rotation of motor a drives multiple knife rollers to rotate and switch the knife rollers, which is convenient for use; three knife rollers are rotatably connected between rotating plate a and rotating plate b, and the distances between the knife discs installed on the knife rollers are different. When adjusting the distance between the knife discs on the knife rollers, only the knife rollers need to be switched. The rotation of motor b on the slide plate drives the rotating shaft a to rotate slowly, thereby driving the plugged knife rollers to rotate. When the rotation continues, the infrared sensor on the inner side of the frame b continuously emits infrared rays inward, and the emitted infrared rays are directly projected onto the positioning plate installed on the knife roller. The positioning plate is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the cross-shaped jack positions of the knife rollers. When the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor are directly After shooting into the positioning hole, the hydraulic cylinder on the bracket shortens and drives the connected skateboard to move right. The right movement of the skateboard drives the rotating shaft a connected to the motor b to move right and separate from the socket on the knife roller. After separation, the motor a on the frame a rotates, and the rotation of the motor a drives the rotating plate b connected to the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating plate b rotates 120 degrees to drive the lower knife roller to rotate upward, thereby switching the knife roller and transferring the knife discs with different spacings to the upper part. After switching, the hydraulic cylinder extends and pushes the connected skateboard to move left. The left movement of the skateboard drives the rotating shaft a connected to the motor b to move left and insert into the socket opened on the knife roller. The rotation of the motor b can drive the knife roller connected to the rotating shaft a to rotate to shear the steel coil.
[0014] 2. The brush rack and the dust suction pipe can be used to remove dust from the sheared steel coils; horizontal racks are installed on the inner sides of the racks a and b, and the horizontal racks are located on both sides of the steel coils. After being sheared by the knife disc, the steel coils move backwards and enter between the two horizontal racks. Brush racks are installed on the horizontal racks, and the bristles on the brush racks can continuously brush the surface of the steel coils, so that the sheared debris and dust on the surface of the steel coils can be separated from the steel coils. A dust suction pipe is installed on the horizontal rack, and the dust suction pipe is interconnected with the filter box. The exhaust fan in the filter box can continuously extract the air from the top, that is, the suction head at the bottom of the dust suction pipe generates suction, which can extract air from the upper and lower surfaces of the steel coils. The debris, dust, etc. brushed by the brush rack enter the filter box with the air, and are intercepted and filtered by the filter cloth in the filter box, so that the surface of the steel coils can be continuously dusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the utility model as a whole;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a side view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a side view of a filter box of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. frame a; 2. cross frame; 3. brush frame; 4. frame b; 5. hydraulic cylinder; 6. bracket; 7. knife roller; 8. knife disc; 9. limit frame; 10. motor a; 11. positioning hole; 12. infrared sensor; 13. shaft a; 14. motor b; 15. slide plate; 16. filter box; 17. rotating plate a; 18. rotating plate b; 19. dust suction pipe; 20. socket; 21. positioning plate; 22. exhaust fan; 23. filter cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, a shearing device of a hot-rolled steel coil longitudinal shearing machine comprises a frame a1, the frame a1 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate b18, the rotating plate b18 rotates at the frame a1, the rotating plate b18 is rotatably connected to a knife roller 7, and there are three knife rollers 7, the rotating plate b18 is rotatably connected to a knife roller 7, and there are three knife rollers 7, the knife roller 7 is installed with a positioning plate 21, the positioning plate 21 is fixed to the rightmost side of the knife roller 7, the knife roller 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate a17, the knife roller 7 can rotate on the rotating plate a17, the rotating plate a17 is rotatably connected to a frame b4, the frame b4 is installed with a bracket 6, the frame b4 can fix the position of the bracket 6, the bracket 6 is slidably connected to a slide plate 15, the slide plate The bottom end of 15 is T-shaped and can slide left and right along the bracket 6. The slide plate 15 is installed with a motor b14. The output end of the motor b14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft a13. The rotation of the motor b14 drives the connected rotating shaft a13 to rotate. The rotating shaft a13 is plugged with a knife roller 7. The rotation of the rotating shaft a13 drives the connected knife roller 7 to rotate. The frame a1 is installed with a cross frame 2, which is fixed between the frame a1 and the frame b4. The cross frame 2 is located on both sides of the steel coil. The cross frame 2 is installed with a brush holder 3, and the brush holder 3 is located in front of the dust suction pipe 19. The bottom end of the dust suction pipe 19 is threadedly connected with a dust suction head to extract the inner air. The dust suction pipe 19 is communicated with the filter box 16.
[0022] Specifically, the frame a1 is installed with a motor a10, and the frame a1 can fix the position of the motor a10. The output end of the motor a10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The rotation of the motor a10 drives the rotating plate b18 connected to the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft is installed with a rotating plate b18.
[0023] Specifically, a limiting frame 9 is installed inside the frame a1 and the frame b4. The limiting frame 9 can limit the position of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate b18 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 9.
[0024] Specifically, the knife roller 7 is equipped with a knife disc 8, and the distances between the knife discs 8 on the three knife rollers 7 are different. The positioning disc 21 is provided with a positioning hole 11, and the positioning disc 21 is provided with four positioning holes 11. An infrared sensor 12 is installed in the frame b4.
[0025] Specifically, the bracket 6 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 5 , and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is extended and retracted to drive the connected slide 15 to move, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is equipped with the slide 15 .
[0026] Specifically, the rotating shaft a13 is plugged with a socket 20 , and the rotating shaft a13 is in a cross shape and inserted into the socket 20 provided on the knife roller 7 . The socket 20 is provided on the right side of the knife roller 7 .
[0027] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an exhaust fan 22 is installed in the filter box 16, and the exhaust fan 22 can extract air from the filter box 16. The exhaust fan 22 is located below the filter cloth 23.
[0028] When the utility model is in use, three knife rollers 7 are rotatably connected between the rotating plate a17 and the rotating plate b18, and the distances between the knife discs 8 installed on the knife rollers 7 are different. When the distances between the knife discs 8 on the knife rollers 7 are adjusted, it is only necessary to switch the knife rollers 7, and the motor b14 on the slide plate 15 rotates to drive the rotating shaft a13 to rotate slowly, thereby driving the plugged knife rollers 7 to rotate. When the rotation continues, the infrared sensor 12 on the inner side of the frame b4 continuously emits infrared rays inward, and the emitted infrared rays are directly irradiated onto the positioning plate 21 installed on the knife roller 7, and the positioning plate 21 is provided with a fixed The positioning hole 11 corresponds to the cross-shaped socket 20 opened on the knife roller 7. When the infrared ray emitted by the infrared sensor 12 directly enters the positioning hole 11, the hydraulic cylinder 5 on the bracket 6 shortens and drives the connected slide plate 15 to move right. The slide plate 15 moves right and drives the shaft a13 connected to the motor b14 to move right and separate from the socket 20 on the knife roller 7. After separation, the motor a10 on the frame a1 rotates, and the rotation of the motor a10 drives the rotating plate b18 connected to the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating plate b18 rotates 120 degrees to drive the lower knife roller 7 to rotate to the upper side, thereby performing a rotation of the knife roller 7. The row is switched to make the cutter discs 8 with different spacings move to the top. After the switch, the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends and pushes the connected slide plate 15 to move left. The slide plate 15 moves left and drives the shaft a13 connected to the motor b14 to move left and insert into the jack 20 provided by the cutter roller 7. The rotation of the motor b14 can drive the cutter roller 7 connected to the shaft a13 to rotate to shear the steel coil. After shearing, the steel coil moves backward. A horizontal frame 2 is installed on the inner side of the frame a1 and the frame b4. The horizontal frame 2 is located on both sides of the steel coil. After being sheared by the cutter disc 8, the steel coil moves backward into between the two horizontal frames 2. A brush frame 3 is installed on the horizontal frame 2. The bristles on the brush holder 3 can continuously brush the surface of the steel coil, so that the shear debris and dust on the surface of the steel coil can be separated from the steel coil, and a dust suction pipe 19 is installed on the cross frame 2, and the dust suction pipe 19 is interconnected with the filter box 16. The exhaust fan 22 in the filter box 16 can continuously extract the air above, that is, the dust suction head at the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 19 generates suction, which can extract the air on the upper and lower surfaces of the steel coil. The debris, dust, etc. brushed by the brush holder 3 enter the filter box 16 with the air, and are intercepted and filtered by the filter cloth 23 in the filter box 16, so as to continuously remove dust from the surface of the steel coil.
[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A shearing device for a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine, comprising a frame a (1), characterized in that: The frame a (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate b (18), the rotating plate b (18) is rotatably connected to a knife roller (7), and there are three knife rollers (7). The knife roller (7) is equipped with a positioning plate (21). The knife roller (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate a (17), and the rotating plate a (17) is rotatably connected to a frame b (4). The frame b (4) is equipped with a bracket (6), and the bracket (6) is slidably connected to a slide plate (15). The slide plate (15) is equipped with a motor b (14). The output end of the motor b (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft a (13), and the rotating shaft a (13) is plugged with the knife roller (7). The frame a (1) is equipped with a cross frame (2), and the cross frame (2) is equipped with a brush frame (3). The brush frame (3) is located in front of a dust suction pipe (19), and the dust suction pipe (19) is interconnected with a filter box (16).
2. A shearing device for a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame a (1) is equipped with a motor a (10), the output end of the motor a (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is equipped with a rotating plate b (18).
3. A shearing device for a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (9) is installed inside the frame a (1) and the frame b (4), and the rotating plate b (18) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (9).
4. A shearing device for a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife roller (7) is equipped with a knife disc (8), the positioning disc (21) is provided with a positioning hole (11), and an infrared sensor (12) is installed in the frame b (4).
5. The shearing device of a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (6) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (5), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) is equipped with a slide plate (15).
6. The shearing device of a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft a (13) is plugged with a plug hole (20), and the plug hole (20) is opened on the right side of the knife roller (7).
7. The shearing device of a hot rolled steel coil slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (22) is installed in the filter box (16), and the exhaust fan (22) is located below the filter cloth (23).