Machine tool capable of automatically loading materials

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic loading machine tool which comprises a machine tool body, an inclined slide way and a transversely arranged bottom plate are arranged on the machine tool body, and sliding rails are transversely and symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate. The machine tool body is provided with a sleeve which is located on the right sides of the two sliding rails and ascends and descends through a lifting air cylinder, and the bottom plate is provided with a pushing assembly which can push the inner pipe sliding into the position between the two sliding rails from the sliding way into the sleeve. A second air cylinder used for pushing the inner pipe in the sleeve is transversely arranged on the machine tool body. The inner pipe feeding device has the advantages of being simple and reliable in structure, capable of automatically feeding inner pipes in sequence and capable of improving efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a processing machine tool, in particular to an automatic loading processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Automobile inner tubes are the most commonly used parts. They have a simple structure but very high size requirements. Inner tubes are usually completed through fine processing on the machine tool body. However, due to space limitations on the old machine tool body, it is difficult to install a robotic arm to grab and load the parts, and the cost is too high. Manually installing the inner tubes one by one into the rotating base of the machine tool body is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a processing machine tool with automatic loading.

[0004] The utility model provides an automatic loading processing machine tool, comprising a machine tool body 1, on which an inclined slideway 2 and a transversely arranged bottom plate 3 are arranged, slide rails 4 are transversely and symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 3, on which a sleeve 8 located on the right side of the two slide rails 4 and lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder 7 is arranged, on the machine tool body 1, a pushing component 5 is arranged, which can push an inner tube that slides from the slideway 2 into between the two slide rails 4 into the sleeve 8, and on the machine tool body 1, a second cylinder 9 for pushing the inner tube in the sleeve 8 is transversely arranged.

[0005] Furthermore, the pushing assembly 5 includes a first cylinder 5.1 transversely arranged above the base plate 3, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 5.1 is connected to a slider 5.2 slidably fitted on the two slide rails 4, and a push rod 5.3 is transversely arranged at the lower end of the slider 5.2.

[0006] Furthermore, the push rod 5.3 is composed of a round rod on the left and a pointed rod on the right.

[0007] Furthermore, a pressing sheet 10 extending into the slideway 2 is provided above the slide rail 4 at the rear side.

[0008] Furthermore, the machine tool body 1 is provided with a stabilizing block 6 connected to the right end of the base plate 3, the lifting cylinder 7 is downwardly arranged at the upper end of the stabilizing block 6, the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 7 is connected to a connecting piece 11, and the sleeve 8 is transversely arranged on the connecting piece 11.

[0009] Furthermore, the left end of the stabilizing block 6 is provided with an opening for allowing the inner tube to pass through.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting member 11 is T-shaped, and the right end of the sleeve 8 is evenly distributed with limiting rods along the circumference of its axis.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model are: simple and reliable structure, able to automatically load the inner tubes in sequence, and improving efficiency; the inner tube that slides from the slideway into the space between the two slide rails is pushed into the sleeve, and then the inner tube in the descending sleeve is pushed out to complete the loading; the slider is slidably matched with the two slide rails to ensure the smooth pushing of the push rod, the first cylinder drives the push rod to move right through the slider, and the push rod pushes the inner tube between the two slide rails into the sleeve; the pointed rod can pass through the inner tube, and the round rod can push the inner tube; the pressing sheet can slightly press the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway, so that the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway is neatly arranged; the sleeve and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder are connected by a connecting piece, which is stable and reliable, so that the sleeve is kept in a horizontal setting; the depth of the inner tube pushed into the sleeve is limited by the limit rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is the right view of the utility model;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides an automatic loading processing machine tool, which includes a machine tool body 1, on which an inclined slideway 2 and a transversely arranged bottom plate 3 are arranged, and slide rails 4 are transversely and symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 3. The inner tube on the slideway slides down between the two slide rails in sequence, and the machine tool body 1 is provided with a sleeve 8 located on the right side of the two slide rails 4 and lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder 7. A pushing component 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, which can push the inner tube that slides from the slideway 2 into the sleeve 8 between the two slide rails 4, and a second cylinder 9 for pushing the inner tube in the sleeve 8 is transversely arranged on the machine tool body 1. Place the inner tube along the slide, the lowermost inner tube slides between the two slide rails, the pushing assembly pushes the inner tube between the two slide rails into the sleeve on the right, the subsequent inner tubes slide between the two slide rails, the lifting cylinder drives the sleeve with the inner tube to descend until the sleeve is coaxial with the rotating base of the machine tool body, the piston rod of the second cylinder pushes the inner tube in the sleeve into the rotating base and resets it, and the lifting cylinder drives the sleeve to rise and reset, thereby realizing automatic loading.

[0019] The push assembly 5 includes a first cylinder 5.1 disposed transversely above the bottom plate 3. The piston rod end of the first cylinder 5.1 is connected to a slider 5.2 slidably fitted on the two slide rails 4. A push rod 5.3 is disposed transversely on the lower end of the slider 5.2. The slider is slidably fitted on the two slide rails to ensure smooth pushing of the push rod. The first cylinder drives the push rod to move rightward through the slider, and the push rod pushes the inner tube between the two slide rails into the sleeve, and then drives the push rod to move leftward to reset, and the subsequent inner tube slides down between the two slide rails.

[0020] The push rod 5.3 is composed of a round rod on the left side connected to a pointed rod on the right side. The pointed rod can pass through the inner tube, and the round rod can push the inner tube.

[0021] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 A pressing sheet 10 extending into the slideway 2 is arranged above the rear slideway 4. The pressing sheet can slightly press the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway so that the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway is neatly arranged, and the subsequent inner tube will not jump up when the inner tube falls between the two slideways.

[0022] The machine tool body 1 is provided with a stabilizing block 6 connected to the right end of the bottom plate 3, a lifting cylinder 7 is downwardly provided at the upper end of the stabilizing block 6, an opening for allowing the inner tube to pass is provided at the left end of the stabilizing block 6, a connecting piece 11 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 7, and a sleeve 8 is transversely provided to the connecting piece 11. The sleeve and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder are connected by the connecting piece, which is stable and reliable, so that the sleeve is kept in a transverse arrangement.

[0023] The limiting rod extends into the interior of the sleeve, and the inner tube is limited by the limiting rod after being pushed into the sleeve. The connecting piece 11 is T-shaped, and the right end of the sleeve 8 is evenly distributed with limiting rods along its axis circumferentially.

[0024] The utility model discloses an automatic loading processing machine tool, which has a simple and reliable structure and can automatically load the inner tubes in sequence, thereby improving the efficiency. The inner tube that slides from the slideway into the space between the two slide rails is pushed into the sleeve, and then the inner tube in the descending sleeve is pushed out to complete the loading. The slider is slidably matched with the two slide rails to ensure the smooth pushing of the push rod, and the first cylinder drives the push rod to move right through the slider, and the push rod pushes the inner tube between the two slide rails into the sleeve. The pointed rod can pass through the inner tube, and the round rod can push the inner tube. The pressing sheet can slightly press the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway, so that the inner tube at the bottom of the slideway is neatly arranged. The sleeve and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder are connected by a connecting piece, which is stable and reliable, so that the sleeve is kept in a horizontal arrangement. The depth of pushing the inner tube into the sleeve is limited by the limit rod.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic loading machine tool, characterized in that: The machine tool body comprises a tilted slide and a transversely arranged bottom plate, slide rails are transversely and symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a sleeve is arranged on the machine tool body and is located on the right side of the two slide rails and is lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder, a pushing assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and can push the inner tube that slides from the slide into between the two slide rails into the sleeve, and a second cylinder for pushing the inner tube in the sleeve is transversely arranged on the machine tool body.

2. The automatic loading machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a first cylinder which is transversely arranged above the bottom plate, the piston rod end of the first cylinder is connected with a sliding block which is slidably matched with the two sliding rails, and a push rod is transversely arranged at the lower end of the sliding block.

3. An automatic loading machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod is composed of a round rod on the left side connected to a pointed rod on the right side.

4. The automatic loading machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing sheet extending into the slideway is arranged above the slideway at the rear side.

5. The automatic loading machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool body is provided with a stabilizing block connected to the right end of the base plate, the lifting cylinder is downwardly arranged at the upper end of the stabilizing block, the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a connecting piece, and the sleeve is transversely arranged on the connecting piece.

6. An automatic loading machine tool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the stabilizing block is provided with an opening for allowing the inner tube to pass through.

7. The automatic loading machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece is T-shaped, and the right end of the sleeve is evenly distributed with limiting rods along the circumference of its axis.

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