Automatic sleeve equipment for electronic components

Abstract

The utility model provides electronic component automatic sleeve equipment which comprises a shell installed above a conveying belt, a sleeve used for sleeving electronic components on the conveying belt is inserted in the shell, the shell is fixedly assembled with the conveying belt through a fixing frame on the shell, conveying wheels are arranged on the two sides, located on the sleeve, in the shell, and the conveying wheels are fixedly assembled on the conveying belt through a fixing frame on the shell. And a driving assembly is jointly arranged on the surfaces of the two conveying wheels and used for rotating the conveying wheels to convey the pipe sleeves. According to the device, through the arranged conveying wheels, the conveying wheels are driven above the conveying belt, so that the two driving wheels rotate relatively to achieve downward moving conveying of the pipe sleeve and enable the pipe sleeve to be arranged on the surface of an electric component in a sleeving mode, and meanwhile, the cutting knives are relatively close to achieve cutting of the pipe sleeve in cooperation with starting of an electric push rod; due to the fact that the conveying wheels, the auxiliary wheels and the auxiliary rollers are matched with one another, the whole pipe sleeve can be kept straighter during insertion, the pipe sleeve can be inserted more easily, and protection of the pipe sleeve is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electronic components, and in particular to an automatic casing device for electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts and can be used interchangeably in similar products. They often refer to certain parts of industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs.

[0003] In the existing production process of electronic components, due to the increasingly higher requirements for product stability in the electronic product application industry, in order to prevent short circuits or arcs when electronic components are working on circuit boards, it is necessary to manually put a section of insulating sleeve on each metal leg. Because the insulating sleeve itself has a certain degree of softness, when the insulating sleeve is overall long, when it is put on the electronic component, the excess length will be cut, and then the cut insulating sleeve will be put on the subsequent electronic component again. Therefore, a sleeve needs to be taken for a long time, and because the sleeve has a certain length when it is initially cut, it may be bent, and the end of the sleeve may be easily excessively bent during the operation of the staff, which may easily cause damage to the sleeve.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose an automated casing equipment for electronic components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automated casing device for electronic components, which solves the problem that the casing of existing electronic components is inefficient due to the delicate and cumbersome movements and the great influence of the proficiency and fatigue of the operators.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic sleeve device for electronic components, comprising a housing installed above a conveyor belt, wherein a sleeve for sleeve electronic components on the conveyor belt is inserted in the housing, wherein the housing is fixedly assembled with the conveyor belt via a fixing frame thereon, wherein conveying wheels are arranged on both sides of the sleeve in the housing, and a driving assembly is arranged on the surfaces of the two conveying wheels for conveying the sleeve by rotating the conveying wheels;

[0008] The conveying wheel comprises a wheel body, a conical groove formed in the middle of the wheel body and an elastic anti-skid rubber strip;

[0009] The conical grooves on the two wheel bodies together enclose a conveying space for conveying the tube sleeve therein, and the elastic anti-skid rubber strip is annularly wrapped around the surface of the conical groove along the horizontal direction of the wheel body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving assembly includes a motor fixed to the inner wall of the housing and gears respectively fixed to one end of the corresponding wheel body, the two gears are meshed with each other, and one wheel body and the output end of the motor are jointly driven by a transmission belt assembly;

[0011] The motor is started to drive the wheel body to rotate through the transmission belt assembly.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the shell is located above the wheel body and a support frame is fixedly provided, and the support frame is rotatably mounted with an auxiliary wheel at the end of the sleeve.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, suspension frames are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the shell, and electric push rods are connected to the two suspension frames, and cutting knives are connected to the output ends of the electric push rods.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the hanging frame is located above the cutting knife and is also fixed with a frame, and an auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted inside the frame.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, guide cylinders are fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the shell, and the two guide cylinders are communicated with the interior of the shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the scheme of this application:

[0018] 1. The conveying wheel is set to drive the conveying wheel above the conveyor belt, so that the two driving wheels rotate relative to each other to realize the downward conveying of the pipe sleeve and make it sleeved on the surface of the electric component. At the same time, the electric push rod is started to make the cutting knife relatively close to realize the cutting of the pipe sleeve. Due to the mutual cooperation of the conveying wheel, the auxiliary wheel and the auxiliary roller, the pipe sleeve can be kept straighter as a whole during insertion, making it easier to insert and protect the pipe sleeve, avoiding the manual insertion of the pipe sleeve due to the easy bending of the pipe sleeve, which is not conducive to insertion, and excessive bending is easy to cause damage to the pipe sleeve, which is not conducive to its subsequent protection and use;

[0019] 2. Through the provision of the conveying wheel and driving assembly, since the elastic anti-skid rubber strip itself has a certain elasticity, when the wheel body thereon conveys the casing, the elastic anti-skid rubber strip itself can be adaptively elastically deformed according to the actual conveying conditions, thereby avoiding the rigid contact between the conveying roller and the casing, which is beneficial to the surface of the casing, and at the same time allowing the elastic anti-skid rubber strip to better contact the surface of the casing, making its conveying smoother and less prone to slippage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the automated casing equipment for electronic components provided for this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic component automation casing equipment provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying wheel of the electronic component automated casing equipment provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying wheel of the electronic component automated casing equipment provided in this application.

[0024] Indicated in the figure:

[0025] Conveyor belt; 11. Shell; 12. Electronic components; 13. Pipe sleeve; 14. Conveyor wheel; 15. Drive assembly; 16. Fixed frame;

[0026] Support frame; 111, auxiliary wheel; 112, suspension frame; 113, electric push rod; 114, cutting knife; 115, frame; 116, auxiliary roller; 117, guide cylinder;

[0027] Wheel body; 141, conical groove; 142, elastic anti-skid rubber strip; 143, conveying space;

[0028] 150. Motor; 151. Gear; 152. Transmission belt assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic sleeve device for electronic components, including a housing 11 installed above a conveyor belt 10, and a sleeve 13 for sleeve electronic components 12 on the conveyor belt 10 is inserted into the housing 11. Figure 1 The multiple electronic components 12 on the conveyor belt 10 are arranged at equal intervals, and for some electronic components 12 that are prone to tipping over, buckles or other components that can limit the electronic components 12 can be set on the conveyor belt 10 to achieve stability during the installation of the tube sleeve 13. This embodiment only shows the state where the electronic components 12 are directly placed on the conveyor belt 10, and the housing 11 is fixedly assembled with the conveyor belt 10 through the fixing frame 16 thereon. Conveying wheels 14 are provided on both sides of the tube sleeve 13 in the housing 11, and the surfaces of the two conveying wheels 14 are jointly provided with a driving assembly 15 for rotating the conveying wheels 14 to convey the tube sleeve 13;

[0035] The conveying wheel 14 comprises a wheel body 140, a conical groove 141 formed in the middle of the wheel body 140, and an elastic anti-skid rubber strip 142, wherein the conical grooves 141 on the two wheel bodies 140 together enclose a conveying space 143 for conveying the tube sleeve 13 therein, the inner diameter of the conveying space 143 is just adapted to the outer diameter of the tube sleeve 13, and the elastic anti-skid rubber strip 142 is annularly wrapped on the surface of the conical groove 141 along the horizontal direction of the wheel body 140, and because the conical groove 141 is wrapped with the elastic anti-skid rubber strip 142, the wrapped conveying space 143 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the tube sleeve 13, so through the elastic deformation of the elastic anti-skid rubber strip 142 itself, it can be made to fit the surface of the tube sleeve 13 more closely without causing excessive extrusion damage to the tube sleeve 13, and can also achieve the anti-skid of the tube sleeve 13 and prevent it from slipping off;

[0036] The driving assembly 15 includes a motor 150 fixed to the inner wall of the housing 11 and a gear 151 fixed to one end of the corresponding wheel body 140, the two gears 151 are meshed with each other, and one of the wheel bodies 140 and the output end of the motor 150 are jointly driven by a transmission belt assembly 152, which is already known in the prior art and will not be further elaborated. One end of the two wheel bodies 140 relative to the gear 151 is movably connected to the side wall of the housing 11 through an axle seat;

[0037] The housing 11 is located above the wheel body 140 and is fixed with a support frame 110, and the support frame 110 is rotated toward the end of the tube sleeve 13 and is equipped with an auxiliary wheel 111. The two sides of the bottom of the housing 11 are symmetrically distributed with hanging frames 112, and the two hanging frames 112 are connected with electric push rods 113, and the output ends of the electric push rods 113 are connected with cutting knives 114. When the tube sleeve 13 is sleeved on the electronic component 12, the electric push rod 113 is started to drive the cutting knife 114 to approach, so that the tube sleeve located above the electronic component 12 can be squeezed and cut, and it can be transported to the rear through the conveyor belt 10;

[0038] The hanging frame 112 is located above the cutting knife 114 and is also fixed with a frame 115. An auxiliary roller 116 is rotatably mounted inside the frame 115. Guide cylinders 117 are fixed at the top and bottom of the housing 11, and the two guide cylinders 117 are connected to the inside of the housing 11.

[0039] When the electronic components 12 need to be sleeved in the tube sleeve 13, the conveyor belt 10 is started. When the electric components 12 conveyed thereon are conveyed to the bottom of the tube sleeve 13, the conveyor belt 10 is closed, and the motor 150 in the driving assembly 15 is started, so that the motor 150 drives the corresponding wheel body 140 to rotate through the transmission belt assembly 152. Since the gears 151 on the two wheel bodies 140 are in a relatively meshing state, the wheel bodies 140 can rotate relatively synchronously.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the two wheels 140 can rotate relative to each other to transport the inner tube sleeve 13 downward. During the transportation process, the tube sleeve 13 will be sleeved on the surface of the electronic component 12. When the tube sleeve 13 is sleeved to a certain length, the motor 150 stops, and the electric push rod 113 starts to drive the cutting blades 114 to approach each other, thereby squeezing and cutting the tube sleeve 13.

[0041] After the excess tube sleeve 13 is cut, the electric push rod 113 is reset and the conveyor belt 10 is started again, so that the next electric component 12 is moved to the bottom of the tube sleeve 13, and the above steps are repeated to realize continuous installation of the tube sleeve 13.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated sleeve device for electronic components, comprising a housing (11) mounted above a conveyor belt (10), wherein a sleeve (13) for sleeve electronic components (12) on the conveyor belt (10) is inserted into the housing (11), wherein the housing (11) is fixedly assembled with the conveyor belt (10) via a fixing frame (16) thereon, and characterized in that: Conveying wheels (14) are provided on both sides of the pipe sleeve (13) in the housing (11), and a driving assembly (15) is provided on the surfaces of the two conveying wheels (14) for rotating the conveying wheels (14) to convey the pipe sleeve (13); The conveying wheel (14) comprises a wheel body (140), a conical groove (141) formed in the middle of the wheel body (140), and an elastic anti-slip rubber strip (142); The conical grooves (141) on the two wheel bodies (140) are jointly enclosed to form a conveying space (143) for conveying the tube sleeve (13) therein, and the elastic anti-slip rubber strip (142) is annularly wrapped around the surface of the conical groove (141) along the horizontal direction of the wheel body (140).

2. The electronic component automatic casing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (15) comprises a motor (150) fixed to the inner wall of the housing (11) and gears (151) respectively fixed to one end of the corresponding wheel body (140), the two gears (151) meshing with each other, and a transmission belt assembly (152) is installed at the output end of one wheel body (140) and the motor (150) for common transmission; The motor (150) is started to drive the wheel body (140) to rotate via the transmission belt assembly (152).

3. The electronic component automatic casing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) is located above the wheel body (140) and is fixedly provided with a support frame (110), and the support frame (110) is rotatably mounted on the end portion of the pipe sleeve (13) and is provided with an auxiliary wheel (111).

4. The electronic component automatic casing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Suspension frames (112) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the housing (11), both suspension frames (112) are connected to electric push rods (113), and the output ends of the electric push rods (113) are connected to cutting knives (114).

5. The electronic component automatic casing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hanging frame (112) is located above the cutting knife (114) and is also fixed with a frame (115), and an auxiliary roller (116) is rotatably mounted inside the frame (115).

6. The electronic component automatic casing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide cylinders (117) are fixedly provided at the top and bottom of the shell (11), and the two guide cylinders (117) are both connected to the interior of the shell (11).

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