Combined multi-layer conveying device
By designing a combined multi-layer conveyor device, the pulleys and lifting motors are used to achieve automatic lifting and transfer of multi-layer pallets, the problems of low manual operation efficiency and high safety risks are solved, and the handling efficiency and safety of silicon carbide refractory tanks are improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421217997.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of silicon carbide refractory tanks, manual operation efficiency is low and labor intensity is high. The existing forklifts can only remove the pallets layer by layer, resulting in high working efficiency and safety risks.
A combined multi-layer conveyor device is designed, including horizontal transverse tracks, horizontal vertical tracks, pulley assembly, platform, slide rail, frame and bracket. Through pulley drive motor and lift motor, multi-directional movement and height adjustment can be achieved, Hold up the multi-layer pallet at one time and transfer the silicon carbide refractory tank.
It improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity and safety risks, and can stabilize and safely carry high-temperature weight silicon carbide refractory tanks, improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222361512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical solid waste, in particular to a combined multi-layer conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Silicon carbide refractory tank is the tank used in the process of preparing high-performance iron powder from oxidized iron sheets. The oxidized iron sheets with an iron content of 70-72% produced in the process of steelmaking and rolling are used to produce high-performance iron powder with an iron content of more than 98% through advanced process technology in the silicon carbide refractory tank. The high-performance iron powder products are sold to automobile parts processing companies to be processed into automobile parts for sale, thus realizing the comprehensive utilization of these oxidized iron sheets.
[0003] The process of preparing silicon carbide refractory tanks includes using silicon carbide powder as aggregate, clay as binder, raw material preparation, batching, material mud mixing, green body pressure forming, green body drying, green body sintering and other processes. In the green body drying section, the formed green body is mainly sent to the drying kiln for drying. Since the drying kiln is provided with multiple layers of pallets for carrying the green body, after the drying is completed, the green body is taken down and transported to the cooling area. At present, when the green body needs to be taken down, one is manual climbing operation, but the green body is heavy, the labor intensity of personnel is large, and the efficiency is low, and it is easy to break. At the same time, the green body temperature is high, and personnel are baked at high temperature for a long time, which is not good for their health; the second is to use the existing forklift, and the pallets can only be taken down layer by layer, and transferred back and forth to the shelves in the cooling area, and the work efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined multi-layer conveying device.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a combined multi-layer conveying device, which includes a horizontal transverse track, a horizontal vertical track, a first pulley assembly, a second pulley assembly, a platform, a slide rail, a frame, and a support rod;
[0006] Two horizontal transverse rails arranged in parallel with each other, the top ends of the horizontal transverse rails are slidably connected with two horizontal vertical rails arranged in parallel with each other through the first pulley assembly, and the horizontal vertical rails and the horizontal transverse rails are perpendicular to each other;
[0007] The top end of the horizontal vertical track is slidably connected to the platform via the second pulley assembly, a group of slide rails are vertically fixed to the top end face of the platform, the frame is slidably arranged between the slide rails, and a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged support rods are fixed to an outer wall on one side of the frame along its length direction.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are evenly fixed between the frames, and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs are evenly fixed between the two slide rails.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a height adjustment component, which includes a lifting motor, a screw sleeve, and a screw rod. The lifting motor is fixedly connected to one of the second reinforcing ribs, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixed with the vertically arranged screw rod connection, and the screw sleeve matching the screw rod is fixed on one of the first reinforcing ribs, and the end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly have the same structure, the first pulley assembly includes a pulley drive motor, a pulley, a pulley seat, and a rotating shaft, the middle part of the pulley seat is fixedly connected to the pulley via the rotating shaft, the pulley drive motor is fixed to one end of the pulley seat, and the output end of the pulley drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] The utility model has the advantages that, under the action of the horizontal transverse track, the horizontal vertical track, the first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly, the multi-directional movement of the platform is ensured, so that the silicon carbide refractory tank can be taken out of the drying kiln and transferred to the cooling area;
[0012] The number of support rod groups is set according to the number of layers of support plates in the drying kiln. Under the action of this device, the lifting operation of multiple layers of support plates can be completed at one time, driving the support plates to transfer the silicon carbide refractory tanks, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0013] Under the action of the platform, height adjustment components, slide rails and frame, the pallet in the drying kiln is lifted and transferred to the support rod. With the cooperation of the frame and slide rails, the device can withstand a large weight, ensuring stability and safety during the transportation process, and solving the labor intensity and safety risks during manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: horizontal transverse track 1, first pulley assembly 2, pulley drive motor 2.1, pulley 2.2, pulley seat 2.3, rotating shaft 2.4, horizontal vertical track 3, second pulley assembly 4, platform 5, slide rail 6, frame 7, support rod 8, first reinforcing rib 9, second reinforcing rib 10, height adjustment assembly 11, lifting motor 11.1, screw sleeve 11.2, screw 11.3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the combined multi-layer conveying device includes a horizontal transverse track 1, a horizontal vertical track 3, a first pulley assembly 2, a second pulley assembly 4, a platform 5, a slide rail 6, a frame 7, and a support rod 8;
[0020] Two horizontal transverse rails 1 are arranged parallel to each other, and the top of the horizontal transverse rail 1 is slidably connected with two horizontal vertical rails 3 arranged parallel to each other through a first pulley assembly 2, and the horizontal vertical rails 3 and the horizontal transverse rail 1 are perpendicular to each other.
[0021] The top of the horizontal vertical track 3 is slidably connected to a platform 5 through a second pulley assembly 4. A group of slide rails 6 are vertically fixed to the top end face of the platform 5. A frame 7 is slidably arranged between the slide rails 6. A plurality of groups of horizontally arranged supporting rods 8 are fixed to the outer wall of one side of the frame 7 along its length direction. The supporting rods 8 are placed at the bottom of the support plate of the drying kiln to lift the support plate and take it out of the drying kiln.
[0022] Under the action of the horizontal transverse track 1 and the horizontal vertical track 3, the platform 5 can move in four directions: front, back, left, and right. Specifically, the pallet in the drying kiln is lifted up by moving forward and backward, and the pallet together with the silicon carbide refractory tank is moved out of the drying kiln. The left and right movement drives the platform 5 to move to the shelf in the cooling area.
[0023] A plurality of first reinforcing ribs 9 are evenly fixed between the frames 7, and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 10 are evenly fixed between the two slide rails 6. The first reinforcing ribs 9 and the second reinforcing ribs 10 are used to ensure the stability of the frames 7 and the slide rails 6 during the transportation of the silicon carbide refractory tank.
[0024] It also includes a height adjustment component 11, which includes a lifting motor 11.1, a screw sleeve 11.2, and a screw rod 11.3. The lifting motor 11.1 is fixedly connected to one of the second reinforcing ribs 10, and the output end of the lifting motor 11.1 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged screw rod 11.3. A screw sleeve 11.2 matching the screw rod 11.3 is fixed on one of the first reinforcing ribs 9, and the end of the screw rod 11.3 is screwed to the screw sleeve 11.2. The lifting motor 11.1 drives the screw rod 11.3 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 11.3 drives the frame 7 to move up and down along the slide rail 6, so that the support rod 8 can lift or put down the support plate.
[0025] Under the action of the horizontal transverse track 1, the horizontal vertical track 3 and the first pulley assembly 2 and the second pulley assembly 4, the multi-directional movement of the platform 5 is ensured, which is convenient for taking out the silicon carbide refractory tank from the drying kiln and transferring it to the cooling zone. The number of support rods 8 groups is set according to the number of layers of the pallets in the drying kiln. Under the action of this device, the lifting operation of multiple layers of pallets can be completed at one time, and the pallets can be driven to transfer the silicon carbide refractory tanks, thereby improving work efficiency; under the action of the platform 5, the height adjustment assembly 11, the slide rail 6 and the frame 7, the pallet in the drying kiln is lifted and transferred to the support rod 8. With the cooperation of the frame 7 and the slide rail 6, the device can bear a large weight, ensure stability and safety during transportation, and solve the labor intensity and safety risks during manual operation.
[0026] The first pulley assembly 2 and the second pulley assembly 4 have the same structure. The first pulley assembly 2 includes a pulley drive motor 2.1, a pulley 2.2, a pulley seat 2.3, and a rotating shaft 2.4. The middle part of the pulley seat 2.3 is fixedly connected to the pulley 2.2 through the rotating shaft 2.4. One end of the pulley seat 2.3 is fixed with the pulley drive motor 2.1. The output end of the pulley drive motor 2.1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2.4. The pulley drive motor 2.1 is used to drive the platform 5 to move along the horizontal vertical track 3 and the horizontal transverse track 1.
[0027] The specific operation process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0028] Start the pulley drive motor 2.1 on the first pulley assembly 2, move the device to the kiln opening of the drying kiln, stop the pulley drive motor on the first pulley assembly 2, and then open the kiln door of the drying kiln;
[0029] Start the pulley drive motor on the second pulley assembly 4, move the device a certain distance into the drying kiln, until the support rod 8 of each group is placed under the support plate at the corresponding position, and stop the pulley drive motor on the second pulley assembly 4;
[0030] Start the lifting motor 11.1, so that each group of supporting rods 8 is in full contact with the corresponding supporting plate, and after the supporting plate is lifted to a certain height, stop the lifting motor 11.1;
[0031] Start the pulley drive motor 2.1 on the second pulley assembly 4, move the device away from the drying kiln until the support plate drives the silicon carbide refractory tank to leave the drying kiln, and stop the pulley drive motor 2.1 on the second pulley assembly 4;
[0032] Start the pulley drive motor on the first pulley assembly 2, move the device to the vicinity of the shelf in the cooling zone, and stop the pulley drive motor on the first pulley assembly 2;
[0033] Start the pulley drive motor on the second pulley assembly 4, start the lifting motor 11.1, move the device a certain distance inside the shelf, place the pallet on the shelf, stop the pulley drive motor on the second pulley assembly 4, and stop the lifting motor 11.1.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Combined multi-layer conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a horizontal transverse track, a horizontal vertical track, a first pulley assembly, a second pulley assembly, a platform, a slide rail, a frame, and a support rod; Two horizontal transverse rails arranged in parallel with each other, the top ends of the horizontal transverse rails are slidably connected with two horizontal vertical rails arranged in parallel with each other through the first pulley assembly, and the horizontal vertical rails and the horizontal transverse rails are perpendicular to each other; The top end of the horizontal vertical track is slidably connected to the platform via the second pulley assembly, a group of slide rails are vertically fixed to the top end face of the platform, the frame is slidably arranged between the slide rails, and a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged support rods are fixed to an outer wall on one side of the frame along its length direction.
2. The combined multi-layer conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first reinforcing ribs are evenly fixed between the frames, and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs are evenly fixed between the two slide rails.
3. The combined multi-layer conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a height adjustment component, which includes a lifting motor, a screw sleeve, and a screw rod. The lifting motor is fixedly connected to one of the second reinforcing ribs, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixed with the vertically arranged screw rod. The screw sleeve matching the screw rod is fixed on one of the first reinforcing ribs, and the end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve.
4. The combined multi-layer conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly have the same structure. The first pulley assembly includes a pulley drive motor, a pulley, a pulley seat, and a rotating shaft. The middle part of the pulley seat is fixedly connected to the pulley via a rotating shaft, the pulley drive motor is fixed to one end of the pulley seat, and the output end of the pulley drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.