Upper access type two-upright-post access elevator
By designing the drive assembly and counterweight blocks as being located under the shaft seal in the entrance and exit elevator, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and high installation accuracy in the prior art are solved, and more stable and convenient equipment operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421043895.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance and maintenance of existing entrance and exit elevators is inconvenient, and the installation accuracy is high, which may lead to abnormal noise and safety hazards during movement.
Design an upper entry-exit two-column entrance and exit elevator. The drive assembly is located under the shaft sealing plate. Two drive motors are connected in series through a rotating shaft to simplify the structure, reduce the installation space requirement, and install the counterweight block outside the shaft to avoid Rectangular tube is installed internally.
It simplifies the installation and maintenance process, improves the operating stability and convenience of the equipment, reduces maintenance difficulty, and significantly improves the safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222361872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lane stacker type parking equipment, in particular to an upper entry and exit type two-column entrance and exit elevator. Background Art
[0002] The entrance and exit lift plays a key role in the plane moving type and the aisle stacker type parking equipment. Its main purpose is to work with the plane moving or aisle stacker to ensure the safe and efficient storage and retrieval of vehicles.
[0003] Most of the entrance and exit elevators on the market are 4-column type, with the following features: 4 columns are installed at the 4 corners at the bottom of the entrance and exit passage, and a lifting structure powered by 2 motors is installed on the top of the columns. In the existing scheme, the lifting mechanism and the synchronization mechanism are located on the top of the entrance and exit machine room, which makes maintenance and repair inconvenient. Scaffolding needs to be set up every time. At the same time, the counterweight is located inside the rectangular tube, which further increases the difficulty of maintenance and repair. At the same time, this design requires high processing and installation precision. If the precision is insufficient, it may cause abnormal noise, jamming, and even safety hazards during the movement. Therefore, we need to propose an upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an upper access type two-column entrance and exit elevator, which has the advantage of improving the convenience of installation and maintenance work, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator, comprising a hoistway bottom plate and a lifting platform, columns are installed on both sides of the top of the hoistway bottom plate, a support assembly for supporting the lifting platform and limiting its moving trajectory is slidably installed on one side of the column, and the lifting platform is installed on the top of the support assembly;
[0006] A first crossbeam is installed on the top of the column, and a driving assembly for providing power for the movement of the lifting platform is installed on the top of the first crossbeam;
[0007] A first chain is installed at the power output end of the driving assembly, and one end of the first chain away from the driving assembly slides through the first crossbeam and is connected to one side of the top of the supporting assembly;
[0008] A sliding assembly for assisting the movement of the supporting assembly is installed on the top and bottom of one side of the supporting assembly, and one side of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the surface of the column.
[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first support rod slidably mounted on one side of the column surface, the lifting platform is installed on the top of the first support rod, a second beam is installed between the first support rods, and the end of the first chain away from the driving assembly is connected to the top of the second beam.
[0010] Preferably, a second support rod is installed at the bottom of the first support rod and at a side close to the column, and a third support rod forming a triangular stabilizing structure is installed between the second support rod and the first support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding seat mounted on one side of the exterior of the column, the sliding seat is respectively installed on the top of the first support rod and the bottom of one side of the second support rod, a slide rail is installed on one side of the column, and a pulley adapted to the slide rail and slidably engaged with the surface of the slide rail is installed on the inner side of the sliding seat.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes vertical plates installed on both sides of the top of the first crossbeam, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the vertical plates, both ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with reels, and the top of the first chain is wound around the top of the reel.
[0013] Preferably, driving motors are installed at both ends of the top of the first crossbeam, couplings are installed at the power output ends of the driving motor, and the power output ends of the driving motor are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft through the couplings.
[0014] Preferably, a counterweight block is slidably mounted on a side of the column away from the supporting assembly, a second chain is mounted on the top of the counterweight block, and the top of the second chain is connected to the bottom of the second beam.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model uses a rotating shaft to connect two drive motors in series for lifting, and no additional synchronization structure is required, thereby simplifying the structure, improving efficiency, and reducing the required installation space. The drive mechanism is installed under the shaft cover, and we ensure that there is enough space for installation, so there is no need to install it upward. This provides us with ample space to install the counterweight, and the counterweight no longer needs to be installed inside the rectangular tube. This design not only simplifies the processing and installation process, but also improves the operating stability of the equipment.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the driving assembly is located below the entrance and exit. When inspection or maintenance is required, the operation can be easily performed by simply removing the upper cover plate, which greatly improves convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial side view structural diagram of the column of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, shaft bottom plate; 2, lifting platform; 3, column; 4, first crossbeam; 5, first chain; 6, first support rod; 7, second crossbeam; 8, second support rod; 9, third support rod; 10, sliding seat; 11, slide rail; 12, pulley; 13, vertical plate; 14, rotating shaft; 15, reel; 16, driving motor; 17, coupling; 18, counterweight; 19, second chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator, comprising a shaft bottom plate 1 and a lifting platform 2, columns 3 are installed on both sides of the top of the shaft bottom plate 1, a support assembly for supporting the lifting platform 2 and limiting its moving trajectory is slidably installed on one side of the column 3, and the lifting platform 2 is installed on the top of the support assembly; the support assembly includes a first support rod 6 slidably sleeved on one side of the surface of the column 3, the lifting platform 2 is installed on the top of the first support rod 6, a second beam 7 is installed between the first support rods 6, and one end of the first chain 5 away from the driving assembly is connected to the top of the second beam 7. The lifting platform 2 is installed through the support assembly and can move on the column 3.
[0026] A second support rod 8 is installed at the bottom of the first support rod 6 and at one side close to the column 3, and a third support rod 9 constituting a triangular stabilizing structure is installed between the second support rod 8 and the first support rod 6. By setting up the triangular stabilizing structure, the firmness and stability of the support assembly can be improved, and the vehicle and the lifting platform 2 can be better supported.
[0027] Furthermore, a sliding assembly for assisting the movement of the supporting assembly is installed at the top and bottom of one side of the supporting assembly, and one side of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the surface of the column 3. The sliding assembly includes a sliding seat 10 sleeved on one side of the outer side of the column 3, and the sliding seat 10 is respectively installed on the top of the first support rod 6 and the bottom of one side of the second support rod 8. A slide rail 11 is installed on one side of the column 3, and a pulley 12 adapted to the slide rail 11 and slidably engaged with the surface of the slide rail 11 is installed on the inner side of the sliding seat 10. By setting the pulley 12 and the slide rail 11, the moving track of the lifting platform 2 can be limited, and the stability of the vehicle when rising and falling can be improved.
[0028] Specifically, the top of the column 3 is installed with a first crossbeam 4, and the top of the first crossbeam 4 is installed with a driving assembly for providing power for the movement of the lifting platform 2; the driving assembly includes a vertical plate 13 installed on both sides of the top of the first crossbeam 4, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed inside the vertical plate 13, and both ends of the rotating shaft 14 are sleeved with a reel 15, and the top of the first chain 5 is wound around the top of the reel 15. Both ends of the top of the first crossbeam 4 are installed with a driving motor 16, and the power output end of the driving motor 16 is installed with a coupling 17, and the power output end of the driving motor 16 is connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 through the coupling 17. The power output end of the driving assembly is installed with a first chain 5, and the end of the first chain 5 away from the driving assembly slides through the first crossbeam 4 and is connected to one side of the top of the support assembly; the column 3 is firmly installed on the side of the shaft, providing a solid foundation for the operation of the driving assembly. Driven by the driving assembly, the lifting platform 2 can move up and down smoothly.
[0029] Furthermore, by driving the motor 16, the power output end of the driving motor 16 drives the reel 15 to rotate through the coupling 17 and the rotating shaft 14, the reel 15 reels the first chain 5, and the first chain 5 pulls the second crossbeam 7 and the entire supporting assembly and the lifting platform 2 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting and lowering the vehicle on the lifting platform 2.
[0030] Among them, a counterweight block 18 is slidably installed on the side of the column 3 away from the supporting assembly, and a second chain 19 is installed on the top of the counterweight block 18, and the top of the second chain 19 is connected to the bottom of the second crossbeam 7. When the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the counterweight block 18 will also be driven to move through the second chain 19. The addition of the counterweight block 18 balances the front end weight, effectively reduces the load of the drive motor 16, and improves the operating efficiency.
[0031] It is worth noting that: in this embodiment, two drive motors 16 are connected in series through a rotating shaft 14 for lifting, and no additional synchronization structure is required, thereby simplifying the structure, improving efficiency, and reducing the required installation space. The drive mechanism is installed under the shaft cover plate, and we ensure that there is enough space for installation, so there is no need to install it upward. This provides us with sufficient space to install the counterweight, and the counterweight no longer needs to be installed inside the rectangular tube. This design not only simplifies the processing and installation process, but also improves the operating stability of the equipment.
[0032] The number of columns 3 is reduced to only two, making the processing and installation process simpler and more convenient. In addition, since the installation height does not exceed the entrance and exit platform, the entrance and exit space will not be squeezed, but the available space of the entrance and exit will be expanded.
[0033] When parking your vehicle:
[0034] When the car is safely parked on the lifting platform 2, the switch will automatically detect the vehicle data;
[0035] If the test result meets the standard, the driving component drives the lifting platform 2 to move, and the lifting platform 2 smoothly descends to the designated floor;
[0036] The transporter then transports the vehicle to the designated parking space, or hands it over to the aisle traverse trolley or aisle stacker for parking space allocation;
[0037] When the vehicle is safely transported away, the lifting platform 2 will automatically rise back to the entrance and exit room, ready for the next parking operation.
[0038] When picking up your vehicle:
[0039] The system receives instructions when the user enters the vehicle number outside the entrance and exit gate and completes the payment.
[0040] Aisle trolley or aisle stacker removes the car from the parking space.
[0041] The carrier transports the car to the lifting platform 2 safely and parks it.
[0042] After the carrier completes its task, it leaves, and the drive assembly starts again to raise the lifting platform 2 to the entrance and exit height.
[0043] The outer entrance and exit door is opened, and the user can drive the car out safely at this time.
[0044] The drive assembly is installed below the entrance and exit, which significantly reduces the occupied space. This improvement not only simplifies the structure, but also eliminates the additional synchronization mechanism that was originally required, making the overall structure more concise. In addition, due to the ample space below, we can easily install the counterweight without having to build it into the column, further simplifying installation and maintenance.
[0045] What is more worth mentioning is that since the drive assembly is located below the entrance and exit, when inspection or maintenance is required, you only need to remove the upper cover to easily operate, which greatly improves convenience.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator, comprising a hoistway bottom plate (1) and a lifting platform (2), characterized in that: Columns (3) are installed on both sides of the top of the shaft bottom plate (1), and a support component for supporting the lifting platform (2) and limiting its movement trajectory is slidably installed on one side of the column (3), and the lifting platform (2) is installed on the top of the support component; A first crossbeam (4) is installed on the top of the column (3), and a driving component for providing power for the movement of the lifting platform (2) is installed on the top of the first crossbeam (4); A first chain (5) is installed at the power output end of the driving assembly, and an end of the first chain (5) away from the driving assembly slides through the first crossbeam (4) and is connected to one side of the top of the supporting assembly; A sliding assembly for assisting the movement of the supporting assembly is installed at the top and bottom of one side of the supporting assembly, and one side of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the surface of the column (3).
2. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a first support rod (6) slidably mounted on one side of the surface of the column (3); the lifting platform (2) is mounted on the top of the first support rod (6); a second cross beam (7) is mounted between the first support rods (6); and one end of the first chain (5) away from the driving assembly is connected to the top of the second cross beam (7).
3. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second support rod (8) is installed at the bottom of the first support rod (6) and on a side close to the column (3), and a third support rod (9) is installed between the second support rod (8) and the first support rod (6) to form a triangular stabilizing structure.
4. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding seat (10) sleeved on one side of the exterior of the column (3); the sliding seat (10) is respectively mounted on the top of the first support rod (6) and the bottom of one side of the second support rod (8); a sliding rail (11) is mounted on one side of the column (3); a pulley (12) adapted to the sliding rail (11) and slidably engaged with the surface of the sliding rail (11) is mounted on the inner side of the sliding seat (10).
5. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises vertical plates (13) mounted on both sides of the top of the first crossbeam (4), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted inside the vertical plates (13), both ends of the rotating shaft (14) are sleeved with reels (15), and the top of the first chain (5) is wound around the top of the reel (15).
6. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (16) is installed at both ends of the top of the first crossbeam (4), a coupling (17) is installed at the power output end of the driving motor (16), and the power output end of the driving motor (16) is connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (14) through the coupling (17).
7. The upper entry and exit two-column entrance and exit elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A counterweight block (18) is slidably mounted on the side of the column (3) away from the supporting assembly, a second chain (19) is mounted on the top of the counterweight block (18), and the top of the second chain (19) is connected to the bottom of the second crossbeam (7).