Filling gradient control device for light high-strength self-compacting material
By designing a lightweight, high-strength, self-solid material filling slope control device, and using tracks and scraper structures, the problem of difficult to control the slope of the self-leveling subgrade filler of bubble light soil is solved, and the improvement of road construction quality and safety guarantee is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421155241.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Self-leveling roadbed fillers such as bubble light soil are difficult to control the slope, which affects the quality and safety of road construction.
A lightweight, high-strength, self-solid material filling slope control device is designed, including tracks, brackets, scrapers and telescopic tracks. The scraper contacts the roadbed filler through the scraper, and the adjustable scraper angle and track structure are used to realize the roadbed filler. slope control.
Effectively control the slope of the roadbed filled, ensure that it meets the design requirements, improves the quality of roadbed fill and road construction safety, and is suitable for highway construction projects of all levels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the world's economic construction, the number of cars owned by residents has increased year by year, and the requirements for road capacity and comfort have been continuously improved. In order to meet the traffic needs, the total mileage of roads and the number of bridges and culverts have been continuously increased. At the same time, many expressways were built early and are mostly two-way four-lane, which have shown outstanding problems such as tight capacity, a sharp decline in service levels, and the mismatch between their scale and capacity and the tasks and roles they undertake. At this stage, they can no longer meet the needs of sustainable development of the economy, society, and urban and rural construction. Many expressways are facing the problem of reconstruction and expansion. Diseases such as "bridge jumping" and "uneven roadbed settlement" are difficult problems to be faced in the process of road construction, reconstruction and expansion, which seriously affect driving safety and driving comfort. These diseases are all caused by differential roadbed settlement. Therefore, how to slow down and eliminate differential roadbed settlement is particularly important.
[0003] Bubble light soil is a new type of lightweight cement-based environmentally friendly material that is formed by mixing and solidifying cement, admixtures, water, bubble groups and other materials in a certain proportion. It has good fluidity, hydraulic hardness, light weight and low deformation. These characteristics make bubble light soil less destructive to the old roadbed and greatly reduce the load of fill. Compared with traditional road construction materials, bubble light soil has considerable advantages in construction performance, cost, and applicability. It has been successfully used in highway roadbed widening, bridge abutment backfill, soft foundation embankment filling, landslide section embankment filling, steep and sharp turn section filling, tunnel cavity backfill and other engineering projects.
[0004] The road design process faces the problems of elevation fluctuations and road drainage. Therefore, roads usually need to be designed with certain transverse and longitudinal slopes. New materials such as bubble lightweight soil have the characteristics of self-leveling. The fillers at high places will flow to low places after pouring, making it difficult to form the designed slope. Therefore, how to control the slope of the roadbed fillers with self-leveling properties after filling is of great significance to the actual roadbed filling project. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical task of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a light-weight and high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is realized in the following manner: the utility model is a light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device, the structure of which includes a track, a bracket, and a scraper.
[0007] The track is provided with two parallel tracks, the two tracks extend in the horizontal direction and are arranged opposite to each other;
[0008] Vertical brackets are arranged on the outer sides of the parallel tracks, and the tops of the brackets are fixedly connected by a connecting frame, and the connecting frame connects the brackets to form a supporting frame body;
[0009] The bottom ends of the supporting frame body are placed on both sides of the roadbed filling surface layer;
[0010] Two parallel rails are fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the supporting frame body;
[0011] A scraper is arranged between the two tracks; the bottom edge of the scraper is in direct contact with the surface of the roadbed filler layer;
[0012] The scraper plane is arranged at an angle of 40° to 80° to the extension direction of the track;
[0013] The scraper is configured with a moving stroke on the track for translation along the extension direction of the track. The front surface of the scraper in the stroke direction is set as a roadbed filler meeting surface, and the bottom edge of the scraper is set as a scraping working part.
[0014] The scraper plane is arranged at an angle of 60° to the extension direction of the track.
[0015] Each track is a telescopic track; the structure of the telescopic track is composed of inner and outer sleeves alternately connected;
[0016] The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are both square tubes, the inner sleeve and the inner tube cavity of the outer sleeve are consistent in shape, the inner sleeve is sleeved in the tube cavity of the outer sleeve, and is coaxially slidably connected with the outer sleeve;
[0017] An outer sleeve rail hole extending in the same direction as the axial direction is opened on the inner tube wall of the outer sleeve, the upper edge of the outer sleeve rail hole is set as an outer sleeve upper rack, and the lower edge is set as an outer sleeve lower rack;
[0018] An inner sleeve rail hole extending in the same direction as the axial direction is opened on the inner tube wall of the inner sleeve, the upper edge of the inner sleeve rail hole is set as the inner sleeve upper rack, and the lower edge is set as the inner sleeve lower rack;
[0019] When the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are connected, the outer sleeve rail hole and the inner sleeve rail hole are flush; the upper rack of the outer sleeve and the upper rack of the inner sleeve are flush; the lower rack of the outer sleeve and the lower rack of the inner sleeve are flush;
[0020] The teeth of the upper rack of the outer sleeve and the upper rack of the inner sleeve overlap to form an upper edge rack;
[0021] The teeth of the lower rack of the outer sleeve and the lower rack of the inner sleeve overlap to form a lower edge rack;
[0022] An upper gear and a lower gear are arranged in the track hole between the upper edge rack and the lower edge rack, wherein the upper edge gear teeth of the upper gear mesh with the upper edge rack, the upper gear mesh with the lower gear, and the lower edge gear teeth of the lower gear mesh with the lower edge rack;
[0023] The lower gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear through a fixed shaft, and the lower gear and the driven gear are coaxially fixedly connected to form a double gear;
[0024] A hinge seat is fixedly arranged at the horizontal center line of the back side of the scraper;
[0025] A synchronous transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the scraper, a shaft sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft, a hinge ear is fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the shaft sleeve; the hinge ear and the hinge seat are hinged through a hinge shaft;
[0026] Two ends of the synchronous transmission shaft are coaxially extended to both sides to form extension sections, the two extension sections extend above the track and cross the track respectively, and the outward ends of the extension sections are fixedly connected with crank handles;
[0027] A driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the extension section;
[0028] The driving gear and the driven gear are always in mesh;
[0029] A rolling and sliding assembly is provided between the extension section and the track below the extension section, and the rolling and sliding assembly is arranged on the track;
[0030] Scraper angle retainers are respectively arranged on the sides of the scraper above and below the track. The scraper angle retainers are supported between the scraper and the track to constrain the angle of the scraper relative to the track.
[0031] The rolling and sliding assembly is composed of an upper axle seat and a lower traveling vehicle fixedly connected;
[0032] The shaft seat is sleeved on the extension section;
[0033] The traveling vehicle is equipped with a vertically arranged spring telescopic wheel frame, the bottom end of which is equipped with a linear traveling wheel, the bottom end rim of which abuts against the track, and the rotation direction of the linear traveling wheel is consistent with the extension direction of the track.
[0034] A bearing is arranged between the inner tube wall of the shaft sleeve and the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft, and the bearing is used for relative rotation of the shaft sleeve and the synchronous transmission shaft.
[0035] The upper gear and the lower gear are jointly arranged on the track gear retainer; the track gear retainer is provided with a built-in slider, and the built-in slider is embedded in the inner cavity of the inner sleeve with a sliding gap.
[0036] The passive gear and the active gear are arranged on a transmission gear retaining frame.
[0037] The body of the scraper is made of rigid wooden scraper;
[0038] The length of the long side of the scraper in the horizontal direction is set to 3 to 5 meters, and the thickness range is 0.005 to 0.05 meters;
[0039] The scraper thickness is 0.01 meter.
[0040] The scraper angle holder adopts a vertical telescopic adjustment rod, and a vertical sliding hinge seat hinged at its bottom end, the vertical sliding hinge seat is slidably hinged on the track, and another oblique telescopic adjustment rod, and an oblique sliding hinge seat hinged at its bottom end, the oblique sliding hinge seat is hinged on the track, so that the vertical and oblique support components constitute a scraper angle holder;
[0041] The scraper retainer is provided with two upper and lower ones at one side end of the scraper, one of which is arranged above the track and the other is arranged below the track;
[0042] The upper and lower scraper retainers are respectively arranged at the ends of both sides of the scraper.
[0043] The extension direction of the track of the device is consistent with the span direction of half the width of the road.
[0044] The track is set as a serial extension track. It can be serially extended according to the construction object.
[0045] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0046] The utility model discloses a light high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device, which mainly aims to solve the problem that the slope of roadbed filling materials with self-leveling characteristics such as bubble light soil is difficult to control.
[0047] The utility model can effectively control the slope of the roadbed filling so that it meets the design requirements, is beneficial to improving the roadbed filling quality and ensuring the road construction quality.
[0048] The utility model can effectively solve the problem that the slope of self-leveling roadbed filling materials such as bubble lightweight soil is difficult to control, and can be applied to highway construction projects of all grades, which is beneficial to improving the quality of roadbed filling and ensuring the quality and safety of road projects.
[0049] The utility model discloses a light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device with reasonable design, simple structure, safety and reliability, convenient use and easy maintenance, and has good promotion and use value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the general assembly structure of the utility model;
[0051] Attached Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0052] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the scraper and the track of the utility model;
[0053] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the track structure of the utility model;
[0054] Attached Figure 5 It is a horizontal side structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the scraper and the track of the utility model;
[0055] Attached Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rolling and sliding assembly of the utility model;
[0056] Attached Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the track of the utility model.
[0057] The symbols in the accompanying drawings represent:
[0058] 1. Track, 2. Bracket, 3. Connecting frame, 4. Support frame body,
[0059] 5. Scraper, 6. Roadbed filler facing surface, 7. Scraping work section,
[0060] 8. Outer casing, 9. Inner casing,
[0061] 10. Outer casing rail hole, 11. Outer casing upper rack, 12. Outer casing lower rack,
[0062] 13. Inner casing rail hole, 14. Inner casing upper rack, 15. Inner casing lower rack,
[0063] 16. Upper edge rack,
[0064] 17. Lower edge rack,
[0065] 18. Track holes,
[0066] 19, upper gear, 20, lower gear,
[0067] 21. Fixed shaft, 22. Passive gear, 23. Dual gear,
[0068] 24. Hinge seat,
[0069] 25. Synchronous transmission shaft, 26. Shaft sleeve, 27. Hinged ear, 28. Hinged shaft,
[0070] 29. Extension section, 30. Crank handle,
[0071] 31. Driving gear,
[0072] 32. Rolling and sliding assembly, 33. Axle seat, 34. Traveling vehicle, 35. Spring telescopic wheel frame, 36. Linear travel wheel,
[0073] 37. Bearing, 38. Track gear cage, 39. Built-in slider, 40. Transmission gear cage,
[0074] 41. Scraper angle holder,
[0075] 42. Vertical telescopic adjustment rod, 43. Vertical sliding hinge seat,
[0076] 44. An oblique telescopic adjustment rod, 45. An oblique sliding hinge seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0077] The following is a detailed description of a light and high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0078] As shown in the attached drawings, the utility model is a light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device, the structure of which includes a track 1, a bracket 2, and a scraper 5.
[0079] The track 1 is provided with two parallel tracks, which extend in the horizontal direction and are arranged opposite to each other;
[0080] Vertical brackets 2 are arranged on the outside of the parallel rails, and the tops of the brackets are fixedly connected by a connecting frame 3, and the connecting frame 3 connects the brackets 2 to form a supporting frame body 4;
[0081] The bottom ends of the support frame body 4 are placed on both sides of the roadbed filling surface layer;
[0082] Two parallel rails are fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the supporting frame body 4;
[0083] A scraper 5 is arranged between the two tracks; the bottom edge of the scraper 5 directly contacts the surface of the roadbed filler surface layer;
[0084] The scraper plane is arranged at an angle of 60° to the extension direction of the track;
[0085] The scraper is configured on the track with a moving stroke that moves in a direction in which the track extends. The front surface of the scraper in the stroke direction is set as a roadbed filler receiving surface 6, and the bottom edge of the scraper is set as a scraping working part 7.
[0086] Each track is a telescopic track; the structure of the telescopic track is composed of inner and outer sleeves alternately connected;
[0087] The outer sleeve 8 and the inner sleeve 9 of the telescopic rail are both square tubes, and the inner sleeve 9 and the inner tube cavity of the outer sleeve 8 are consistent in shape. The inner sleeve 9 is sleeved in the tube cavity of the outer sleeve 8 and is coaxially slidably connected with the outer sleeve;
[0088] An outer sleeve rail hole 10 extending in the same direction as the axial direction is provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 8. The upper edge of the outer sleeve rail hole 10 is provided as an outer sleeve upper rack 11, and the lower edge is provided as an outer sleeve lower rack 12.
[0089] An inner sleeve rail hole 13 extending in the same direction as the axial direction is provided on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 9. The upper edge of the inner sleeve rail hole 13 is provided as an inner sleeve upper rack 14, and the lower edge is provided as an inner sleeve lower rack 15.
[0090] When the outer sleeve 8 and the inner sleeve 9 are connected, the outer sleeve rail hole 10 and the inner sleeve rail hole 13 are flush; the outer sleeve upper rack 11 and the inner sleeve upper rack 14 are flush; the outer sleeve lower rack 12 and the inner sleeve lower rack 15 are flush;
[0091] The teeth of the outer sleeve upper rack 11 and the inner sleeve upper rack 14 overlap to form an upper edge rack 16;
[0092] The outer sleeve lower rack 12 and the inner sleeve lower rack 15 have overlapping teeth to form a lower edge rack 17;
[0093] An upper gear 19 and a lower gear 20 are arranged in the track hole 18 between the upper edge rack 16 and the lower edge rack 17, wherein the upper edge gear teeth of the upper gear 19 mesh with the upper edge rack 16, the upper gear 19 meshes with the lower gear 20, and the lower edge gear teeth of the lower gear 20 mesh with the lower edge rack 17;
[0094] The lower gear 20 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear 22 via a fixed shaft 21, and the lower gear 20 and the driven gear 22 are coaxially fixedly connected to form a double gear 23;
[0095] A hinge seat 24 is fixedly provided at the horizontal center line of the back side of the scraper 5;
[0096] A synchronous transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the scraper 5, a shaft sleeve 26 is coaxially sleeved on the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft 25, and a hinge ear 27 is fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the shaft sleeve 26; the hinge ear 27 and the hinge seat 24 are hinged through a hinge shaft 28;
[0097] Two ends of the synchronous transmission shaft 25 are coaxially extended to both sides to form extension sections 29, and the two extension sections extend above the track and cross the track respectively, and the outward ends of the extension sections are fixedly connected to the crank handle 30;
[0098] A driving gear 31 is coaxially fixedly connected to the extension section 29;
[0099] The driving gear 31 and the driven gear 22 are always meshed;
[0100] A rolling and sliding assembly 32 is provided between the extension section 29 and the track below the extension section 29, and the rolling and sliding assembly 32 is arranged on the track;
[0101] Scraper angle retainers 41 are respectively provided on the sides of the scraper above and below the track. The scraper angle retainers 41 are supported between the scraper and the track to constrain the angle of the scraper relative to the track.
[0102] The rolling and sliding assembly 32 is composed of an upper shaft seat 33 and a lower traveling vehicle 34 which are fixedly connected;
[0103] The shaft seat 33 is sleeved on the extension section 29;
[0104] The traveling vehicle 34 is provided with a vertically arranged spring telescopic wheel frame 35, and a linear traveling wheel 36 is provided at the bottom end of the spring telescopic wheel frame 35. The bottom end rim of the linear traveling wheel 36 abuts against the track 1, and the rotation direction of the linear traveling wheel is consistent with the extension direction of the track.
[0105] A bearing 37 is provided between the inner tube wall of the shaft sleeve 26 and the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft 25 , and the bearing 37 is used for relative rotation between the shaft sleeve and the synchronous transmission shaft.
[0106] The upper gear 19 and the lower gear 20 are jointly arranged on the track gear holder 38 ; the track gear holder 38 is provided with a built-in slider 39 , and the built-in slider 39 is embedded in the inner cavity of the inner sleeve 9 with a sliding gap.
[0107] The driven gear 22 and the driving gear 31 are disposed on the transmission gear holder 40 .
[0108] The body of the scraper 5 is a rigid wooden scraper;
[0109] The length of the long side of the scraper in the horizontal direction is set to 3 to 5 meters, and the thickness range is 0.005 to 0.05 meters;
[0110] The scraper thickness is 0.01 meter.
[0111] The scraper angle holder 41 adopts a vertical telescopic adjustment rod 42, and a vertical sliding hinge seat 43 hinged at its bottom end, and the vertical sliding hinge seat is slidably hinged on the track, and another oblique telescopic adjustment rod 44, and an oblique sliding hinge seat 45 hinged at its bottom end, and the oblique sliding hinge seat is hinged on the track, so that the vertical and oblique two-way support components constitute a scraper angle holder;
[0112] The scraper retainer is provided with two upper and lower ones at one side end of the scraper, one of which is arranged above the track and the other is arranged below the track;
[0113] The upper and lower scraper retainers are respectively arranged at the ends of both sides of the scraper.
[0114] The extension direction of the track of the device is consistent with the span direction of half the width of the road.
[0115] The track is set as a serial extension track. It can be serially extended according to the construction object.
[0116] The functions of the main components in this utility model are as follows:
[0117] Scraper: used to scrape the roadbed filler to make the filled roadbed present the required slope;
[0118] Track: used for fixing and moving the scraper;
[0119] Bracket: It is set as a lifting and adjusting bracket, which is connected to the track, bears the force transmitted by the scraper and the track, and can adjust the rise and fall of the track;
[0120] Connection frame: responsible for connecting various brackets and playing a role of fixed connection;
[0121] Support structure: A tripod and rollers are configured at the bottom of the bracket. The support structure is arranged at the bottom of the bracket to fix and stabilize the bracket; the rollers are used to move the entire device;
[0122] Lower gear and upper gear: arranged on the track to realize the movement of the scraper;
[0123] Driving gear and passive gear: arranged between the synchronous transmission shaft and the lower gear, used for transmission;
[0124] The rails, brackets and connecting rods are all provided with telescopic interfaces, which are telescopic and extendable structures.
[0125] The roadbed filler of bubble light soil has the characteristics of good fluidity, hydraulic hardness, light weight, and small deformation, and has been successfully applied to various highway, bridge and other engineering projects. However, new materials such as bubble light soil have the characteristics of self-leveling. The filler at high places will flow to the lower places after pouring, making it difficult to form the designed slope. Therefore, how to control the slope of the roadbed filler with self-leveling characteristics after filling is of great significance for the actual roadbed filling project.
[0126] In the utility model of a light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device, the scraper is in direct contact with the roadbed filler, and is used to scrape the roadbed filler so that the roadbed filler forms the designed slope. The scraper is a wooden board, and its length (the span of two parallel tracks in the vertical direction) is 3~5m (can be changed according to actual working conditions), and the thickness is 0.01m. In order to ensure that the filler scraped off when the scraper is leveling the roadbed surface does not go over the scraper and climb over the roadbed filler area that has been leveled, the scraper should be set to a certain height. In this device, the scraper height is set to 0.2m, and the scraper is arranged at an angle of 60° with the horizontal direction of advance. When in use, the scraper is adjusted by the track through the scraper angle holder, and the scraper is used to scrape the roadbed before the filler is initially solidified to form the designed slope.
[0127] The utility model discloses a lightweight and high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device in which the track is a retractable device. To adapt to highways of all grades, the retractable range is 10 to 25 meters (half-width paving is generally used during road construction. If the track length is not enough, it can be customized and adjusted according to the actual project). The track is a hollow steel pipe on which a track retractable interface is provided. The track length can be adjusted according to actual project conditions. A scraper placement groove is provided on the inner side of the track for fixing the scraper. At the same time, a crank is provided on the outer side of the track. The user controls the movement of the scraper by turning the crank and transmitting the gear, thereby achieving control of the roadbed slope.
[0128] The bracket in the light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device of the utility model is a retractable bracket, which is made of steel and is provided with a bracket telescopic interface and a control knob, and the bracket height can be adjusted to adapt to different terrain conditions. The bracket height range is set to 1-3m. A track fixing piece is provided inside the bracket to fix the track. At the same time, the user can adjust the track placement height. By setting different track placement heights (four brackets), the angle of the scraper scraping surface is changed, thereby realizing the control of the slope of the self-leveling roadbed filler. The configuration of the bracket is arranged without affecting the rotation of the crank handle.
[0129] The supporting structure in the light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device of the utility model is a steel support, which is arranged at the bottom of the support. Each group of supporting structures is composed of 3 supporting rods, and each supporting rod is arranged at an interval of 120 degrees. After the support position is determined, the supporting structure can be propped up to fix the support and maintain the stability of the support. The supporting rod can be folded after use.
[0130] The connecting frame in the light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device of the utility model is a connecting rod made of steel structure, arranged on the top of the bracket, connecting four brackets, and the connecting rod is consistent with the track, which is a retractable device. The connecting frame is placed separately and can be connected to the bracket when in use. Its retracting method is consistent with the track, which can ensure the stability of the bracket.
[0131] The gears in the light-weight and high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device of the utility model are arranged on the transmission system between the track and the synchronous transmission shaft. The operator rotates the crank to realize the movement of the scraper along the track through the transmission of the two sets of gears. On the other hand, through the synchronous transmission of the synchronous transmission shaft, the synchronous translation of the entire plate is ensured when the scraper moves, thereby realizing the movement of the scraper and leveling the road surface.
[0132] The utility model discloses a lightweight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device in which a roller is arranged at the bottom of a bracket. After the roadbed surface is scraped flat, the support rod is retracted, and the arrangement of the roller facilitates the movement of the entire device.
[0133] The utility model may encounter rainy weather during use, and roadbed fillers such as bubble lightweight soil will have a splash reaction, and the fillers are mostly alkaline fillers, and the instrument will inevitably come into contact with them. In order to prevent the steel used in the device from oxygen absorption corrosion, the steel used in the device must be treated with anti-corrosion, such as spraying anti-corrosion coatings.
[0134] The specific use process of the utility model is as follows: determine the support points on both sides of the filled roadbed, erect the supports, and fix the supports by connecting the frame and the supporting structure. After the erection is completed, set up the track on the support, and calculate the layout height of the tracks on the four supports according to the designed slope of the roadbed (realized by the height of the track placement groove). After the track is arranged, place and fix the scraper on the track, and drive the movement of the scraper placed on the track by rotating the crank on the outside of the track, so as to control the slope of the roadbed.
Claims
1. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device, characterized in that Including rails, brackets, scrapers, The track is provided with two parallel tracks, the two tracks extend in the horizontal direction and are arranged opposite to each other; Vertical brackets are arranged on the outer sides of the parallel tracks, and the tops of the brackets are fixedly connected by a connecting frame, and the connecting frame connects the brackets to form a supporting frame body; The bottom ends of the supporting frame body are placed on both sides of the roadbed filling surface layer; Two parallel rails are fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the supporting frame body; A scraper is arranged between the two tracks; the bottom edge of the scraper is in direct contact with the surface of the roadbed filler surface layer; The scraper plane is arranged at an angle of 40° to 80° to the extension direction of the track; The scraper is configured with a moving stroke on the track for translation along the extension direction of the track. The front surface of the scraper in the stroke direction is set as a roadbed filler meeting surface, and the bottom edge of the scraper is set as a scraping working part.
2. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plane is arranged at an angle of 60° to the extension direction of the track.
3. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each track is a telescopic track; the structure of the telescopic track is composed of inner and outer sleeves alternately connected; The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are both square tubes, the inner sleeve and the inner tube cavity of the outer sleeve are consistent in shape, the inner sleeve is sleeved in the tube cavity of the outer sleeve, and is coaxially slidably connected with the outer sleeve; An outer sleeve rail hole extending in the same direction as the axial direction is opened on the inner tube wall of the outer sleeve, the upper edge of the outer sleeve rail hole is set as the outer sleeve upper rack, and the lower edge is set as the outer sleeve lower rack; An inner sleeve rail hole extending in the same direction as the axial direction is opened on the inner tube wall of the inner sleeve, the upper edge of the inner sleeve rail hole is set as the inner sleeve upper rack, and the lower edge is set as the inner sleeve lower rack; When the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are connected, the outer sleeve rail hole and the inner sleeve rail hole are flush; the upper rack of the outer sleeve and the upper rack of the inner sleeve are flush; the lower rack of the outer sleeve and the lower rack of the inner sleeve are flush; The teeth of the upper rack of the outer sleeve and the upper rack of the inner sleeve overlap to form an upper edge rack; The teeth of the lower rack of the outer sleeve and the lower rack of the inner sleeve overlap to form a lower edge rack; An upper gear and a lower gear are arranged in the track hole between the upper edge rack and the lower edge rack, wherein the upper edge gear teeth of the upper gear mesh with the upper edge rack, the upper gear mesh with the lower gear, and the lower edge gear teeth of the lower gear mesh with the lower edge rack; The lower gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear through a fixed shaft, and the lower gear and the driven gear are coaxially fixedly connected to form a double gear; A hinge seat is fixedly arranged at the horizontal center line of the back side of the scraper; A synchronous transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the scraper, a shaft sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft, a hinge ear is fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the shaft sleeve; the hinge ear and the hinge seat are hinged through a hinge shaft; Two ends of the synchronous transmission shaft are coaxially extended to both sides to form extension sections, the two extension sections extend above the track and cross the track respectively, and the outward ends of the extension sections are fixedly connected with crank handles; A driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the extension section; The driving gear and the driven gear are always in mesh; A rolling and sliding assembly is provided between the extension section and the track below the extension section, and the rolling and sliding assembly is arranged on the track; Scraper angle retainers are respectively arranged on the sides of the scraper above and below the track. The scraper angle retainers are supported between the scraper and the track to constrain the angle of the scraper relative to the track.
4. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling and sliding assembly is composed of an upper axle seat and a lower traveling vehicle fixedly connected; The shaft seat is sleeved on the extension section; The traveling vehicle is equipped with a vertically arranged spring telescopic wheel frame, the bottom end of which is equipped with a linear traveling wheel, the bottom end rim of which abuts against the track, and the rotation direction of the linear traveling wheel is consistent with the extension direction of the track.
5. The light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is arranged between the inner tube wall of the shaft sleeve and the shaft body of the synchronous transmission shaft, and the bearing is used for relative rotation of the shaft sleeve and the synchronous transmission shaft.
6. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper gear and the lower gear are jointly arranged on the track gear retainer; the track gear retainer is provided with a built-in slider, and the built-in slider is embedded in the inner cavity of the inner sleeve with a sliding gap.
7. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passive gear and the active gear are arranged on a transmission gear retaining frame.
8. The light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body of the scraper is made of rigid wooden scraper; The length of the long side of the scraper in the horizontal direction is set to 3 to 5 meters, and the thickness range is 0.005 to 0.05 meters; The scraper thickness is 0.01 meter.
9. The light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper angle holder adopts a vertical telescopic adjustment rod, and a vertical sliding hinge seat hinged at its bottom end, the vertical sliding hinge seat is slidably hinged on the track, and another oblique telescopic adjustment rod, and an oblique sliding hinge seat hinged at its bottom end, the oblique sliding hinge seat is hinged on the track, so that the vertical and oblique support components constitute a scraper angle holder; The scraper retainer is provided with two upper and lower ones at one side end of the scraper, one of which is arranged above the track and the other is arranged below the track; The upper and lower scraper retainers are respectively arranged at the ends of both sides of the scraper.
10. A light-weight high-strength self-compacting material filling slope control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension direction of the track of the device is consistent with the span direction of half the width of the road.