Cantilever structure for bay window of building

By designing a liftable and rotatable bearing part, the problem of hole punching and sealing when building and demolishing the cantilever structure is solved, construction without hole punching is achieved, and construction efficiency of building exterior walls is improved.

CN222362738UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420637649.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing construction projects, holes need to be drilled and fixed in the exterior wall when building cantilever structures, and holes need to be sealed when demolished, which increases workers' labor intensity and reduces construction efficiency.

Method used

A cantilever structure for building bay windows is designed, including a liftable and rotatable load-bearing part, fixed to the bay windows and exterior walls by a fixing part, and the lifting and rotary driving part is driven by a servo motor to achieve no holes required. Construction, avoid obstacles and adjust the worker's position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of workers' construction, reduces the later hole sealing operation, and reduces the labor intensity and time of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cantilever structure for a bay window of a building, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and comprises an outer wall body and a bay window built on an outer wall of the outer wall body, the bearing part is fixed to the bay window and the outer wall body through the fixing part, the lifting driving part can drive the bearing part to ascend and descend along the outer wall of the outer wall body, so that the position of a worker is adjusted, the worker can conduct more comprehensive construction on the outer wall of the outer wall body, the rotating driving part drives the bearing part to rotate, and the working efficiency is improved. The distance between a worker and the outer wall body can be adjusted, obstacles can be avoided, the situation that the lifting stroke of the bearing part is affected by the obstacles in the lifting process of the bearing part is prevented, the worker can conduct construction operation more conveniently, and when an outer wall of the outer wall body is constructed, the construction efficiency is improved. Holes do not need to be punched in the outer wall body to fix the bearing part, the later hole sealing operation is omitted, and the construction efficiency of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a cantilever structure used for a bay window of a building. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, cantilever structures need to be set up on the exterior walls to facilitate various operations. Common ones include cantilever scaffolding, which is used for operations in the main body or decoration projects in construction and their safety protection needs.

[0003] Most of the cantilever structures constructed on the exterior walls of buildings are temporary structures and need to be dismantled later. Therefore, when constructing them, it is mostly necessary to drill holes in the exterior walls of the buildings to fix and support the cantilever structures. When dismantling them later, sealing operations are also required, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces the efficiency of the exterior wall construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cantilever structure for a bay window of a building, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that when building a cantilever structure, most of the cantilever structures need to be punched in the exterior wall of the building to fix and support the cantilever structure, and when it is dismantled in the later stage, it is also necessary to seal the holes, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces the efficiency of the exterior wall construction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cantilever structure for the bay window of a building comprises an exterior wall body and a bay window built on the exterior wall body; a bearing part is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall body and is used to bear workers, the bearing part can be raised and lowered along the height of the exterior wall body, and construction is performed on different positions on the exterior wall of the exterior wall body, and the bearing part can be rotated to adjust the distance between the bearing part and the exterior wall body, and when there is an obstacle on the exterior wall of the exterior wall body that affects the lifting stroke of the bearing part, the position of the bearing part can be adjusted by rotating to avoid the obstacle; two fixing parts: arranged at the two ends of the bearing part close to one side of the exterior wall body, the two fixing parts are both installed in the bay window, and the fixing parts can be fixed on the bay window and the exterior wall body; a rotating drive part: arranged on the bearing part and used to drive the bearing part to rotate; a lifting drive part: arranged in the rotating drive part and used to drive the bearing part to lift.

[0006] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the bearing part includes a circular plate arranged outside the exterior wall, a fixing plate and a bearing plate are arranged inside the circular plate, and the fixing plate and the bearing plate are connected by a support rod.

[0007] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing part includes a first screw rod rotatably connected to a side of the circular plate close to the outer wall, and the first screw rod extends to the interior of the outer wall, and the surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with a first block and a second block, and the first block is fixedly connected to a side of the circular plate close to two L-shaped blocks.

[0008] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the rotating driving part includes a rotating cylinder rotatably connected in the return-form plate, and the fixed plate and the bearing plate are both sleeved on the surface of the rotating cylinder, a first sliding groove is opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder, the inner ring of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first slider, the inner ring of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a second slider, and the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the top end of the return-form plate is fixedly connected with the first driving part, and the output end of the first driving part extends into the return-form plate and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the first driving part is a servo motor.

[0010] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the lifting drive part includes a second screw rod rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, the surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded tube, the surface of the threaded tube is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical limit sliders, and the limit slider is slidably connected to the first slide groove, the limit slider is located between the fixed plate and the load-bearing plate, the limit slider located above is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the limit slider located below is in contact with the top surface of the limit slider, the bottom end of the return plate is fixedly connected with the second drive part, and the output end of the second drive part extends into the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the second driving part is a servo motor.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The bearing part is fixed to the bay window and the outer wall through the fixing part. The workers perform construction work on the outer wall of the outer wall by standing on the bearing part. The lifting drive part can drive the bearing part to lift and lower along the outer wall of the outer wall, so as to adjust the position of the workers, so that the workers can perform construction on the outer wall of the outer wall more comprehensively. The rotating drive part drives the bearing part to rotate, which can not only adjust the distance between the workers and the outer wall, but also avoid obstacles to prevent obstacles from affecting the lifting stroke of the bearing part during the lifting process of the bearing part, so that the workers can perform construction work more conveniently. When constructing the outer wall of the outer wall, there is no need to drill holes in the outer wall to fix the bearing part, which saves the later sealing operation and improves the construction efficiency of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view in the side view direction of a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the return plate in a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. exterior wall; 2. bay window; 3. bearing part; 31. return plate; 32. bearing plate; 33. fixing plate; 4. fixing part; 41. first screw rod; 42. first clamping block; 43. second clamping block; 44. L-shaped clamping block; 5. rotating drive part; 51. rotating cylinder; 52. first slide groove; 53. first slider; 54. second slider; 55. first drive part; 6. lifting drive part; 61. second screw rod; 62. threaded tube; 63. limit slider; 64. second drive part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a cantilever structure for a bay window of a building comprises an outer wall body 1 and a bay window 2 built on the outer wall of the outer wall body 1. A bearing part 3 is arranged on the outside of the outer wall body 1 for bearing workers. The workers can perform construction work on the outer wall of the outer wall body 1 on the bearing part 3. The bearing part 3 can be raised and lowered along the height of the outer wall body 1, so as to perform construction on different positions on the outer wall of the outer wall body 1. The bearing part 3 can be rotated to adjust the distance between the bearing part 3 and the outer wall body 1. When there is an obstacle on the outer wall of the outer wall body 1 that affects the lifting stroke of the bearing part 3, the obstacle can be effectively avoided, so that the bearing part 3 can be lifted and lowered more conveniently, thereby improving the construction work. In order to improve the efficiency of workers' construction, fixing parts 4 are provided at both ends of the bearing part 3 close to one side of the exterior wall body 1, and the two fixing parts 4 are installed in the bay window 2. The fixing parts 4 can be fixed on the bay window 2 and the exterior wall body 1, so as to fix the bearing part 3 to prevent the bearing part 3 from shaking during work. A rotating drive part 5 is provided on the bearing part 3, which is used to drive the bearing part 3 to rotate, so as to avoid obstacles and facilitate workers to carry out construction operations. A lifting drive part 6 is provided in the rotating drive part 5, which is used to drive the bearing part 3 to lift and lower, and can conveniently adjust the position of the bearing part 3, so as to adjust the position of the workers, so as to more comprehensively construct the exterior wall of the exterior wall body 1.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bearing part 3 includes a circular plate 31 arranged on the outside of the exterior wall 1, and a fixing plate 33 and a bearing plate 32 are arranged in the circular plate 31, and the fixing plate 33 and the bearing plate 32 are connected by a support rod. When the bearing plate 32 rotates and rises and falls, the worker can be driven to rotate and rise and fall at the same time, thereby adjusting the position of the worker.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing part 4 includes a first screw rod 41 rotatably connected to a side of the return plate 31 close to the exterior wall 1, and the first screw rod 41 extends to the interior of the exterior wall 1, and the surface of the first screw rod 41 is threadedly connected with a first clamping block 42 and a second clamping block 43, and the first clamping block 42 and the first screw rod 41 can be fixed to the inner wall of the bay window 2 and the exterior wall 1 respectively by rotating the first screw rod 41, and the first clamping block 42 is fixedly connected to a side of the return plate 31 close to two L-shaped clamping blocks 44, and the two L-shaped clamping blocks 44 can be clamped at the window of the bay window 2, and the return plate 31 can be fixed to the bay window 2 and the exterior wall 1 by cooperating with the first clamping block 42.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotation driving part 5 includes a rotating cylinder 51 rotatably connected in the return plate 31, and the fixed plate 33 and the bearing plate 32 are both sleeved on the surface of the rotating cylinder 51, and a first slide groove 52 is opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder 51, and the inner ring of the fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected with the first slider 53, and the inner ring of the bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the second slider 54, and the first slider 53 and the second slider 54 are both slidably connected in the first slide groove 52, and the top of the return plate 31 is fixedly connected with a first driving part 55, and the output end of the first driving part 55 extends into the return plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 51, and the first driving part 55 is a servo motor. When the first driving part 55 is started, the output end of the first driving part 55 can rotate to drive the rotating cylinder 51 to rotate. When the rotating cylinder 51 rotates, it can drive the fixed plate 33 and the bearing plate 32 to rotate under the limit of the first slider 53 and the second slider 54, so that the fixed plate 33 and the bearing plate 32 can avoid obstacles and adjust the distance between the worker and the outer wall 1 by rotating.

[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the lifting drive unit 6 includes a second screw rod 61 rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 51, and the surface of the second screw rod 61 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 62, and the surface of the threaded tube 62 is fixedly connected to two sets of symmetrical limit sliders 63, and the limit slider 63 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 52, and the limit slider 63 is located between the fixed plate 33 and the bearing plate 32, and the upper limit slider 63 contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate 33, and the lower limit slider 63 contacts the top surface of the limit slider 63, so that the fixed plate 33 and the bearing plate 32 are positioned by the limit slider 63, and the bottom end of the return plate 31 is fixedly connected There is a second driving part 64, and the output end of the second driving part 64 extends into the rotating cylinder 51 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod 61. The second driving part 64 is a servo motor. When the second driving part 64 is started, the output end of the second driving part 64 drives the second screw rod 61 to rotate, and then the rotation of the second screw rod 61 can drive the threaded tube 62 to rise and fall. When the threaded tube 62 rises and falls, the limiting slider 63 provided can drive the fixed plate 33 and the supporting plate 32 to rise and fall synchronously, so that the workers can be driven to rise and fall more conveniently to adjust the position of the workers, so that the workers can perform construction operations more conveniently.

[0023] Working principle: first, the bearing part 3 is fixed to the bay window 2 and the outer wall 1 by the fixing part 4. The worker performs construction work on the outer wall of the outer wall 1 by standing on the bearing part 3. By starting the lifting drive part 6, the bearing part 3 can be driven to rise and fall along the outer wall of the outer wall 1, so as to adjust the position of the worker, so that the worker can perform construction on the outer wall of the outer wall 1 more comprehensively. By starting the rotating drive part 5, the rotating drive part 5 drives the bearing part 3 to rotate, which can not only adjust the distance between the worker and the outer wall 1, but also avoid obstacles to prevent obstacles from affecting the lifting stroke of the bearing part 3 during the lifting process of the bearing part 3, so that the workers can perform construction work more conveniently. When constructing the outer wall of the outer wall 1, there is no need to drill holes in the outer wall 1 to fix the bearing part 3, which saves the later sealing operation and improves the construction efficiency of the workers.

[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cantilever structure for a bay window of a building, characterized by: It comprises an exterior wall body (1) and a bay window (2) built on the exterior wall body (1); The bearing part (3) is arranged outside the external wall body (1) and is used to bear workers. The bearing part (3) can be raised and lowered along the height of the external wall body (1) to carry construction work at different positions on the external wall of the external wall body (1). The bearing part (3) can be rotated to adjust the distance between the bearing part (3) and the external wall body (1). When there is an obstacle on the external wall of the external wall body (1) that affects the lifting travel of the bearing part (3), the position of the bearing part (3) can be adjusted by rotating to avoid the obstacle. Two fixing parts (4): arranged at two ends of a side surface of the bearing part (3) close to the external wall body (1), the two fixing parts (4) are both installed in the bay window (2), and the fixing parts (4) can be fixed on the bay window (2) and the external wall body (1); A rotation driving portion (5) is arranged on the bearing portion (3) and is used to drive the bearing portion (3) to rotate; A lifting drive unit (6) is arranged in the rotation drive unit (5) and is used to drive the bearing unit (3) to lift.

2. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing part (3) comprises a circular plate (31) arranged outside the external wall body (1), a fixing plate (33) and a bearing plate (32) are arranged inside the circular plate (31), and the fixing plate (33) and the bearing plate (32) are connected via a support rod.

3. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing portion (4) comprises a first screw rod (41) rotatably connected to a side surface of the return plate (31) close to the external wall body (1), and the first screw rod (41) extends into the interior of the external wall body (1), a first clamping block (42) and a second clamping block (43) are threadedly connected to a surface of the first screw rod (41), and two L-shaped clamping blocks (44) are fixedly connected to a side surface of the return plate (31) close to the return plate (31).

4. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary drive unit (5) comprises a rotating cylinder (51) rotatably connected in the return plate (31), and the fixed plate (33) and the bearing plate (32) are both sleeved on the surface of the rotating cylinder (51), and a first sliding groove (52) is provided on the surface of the rotating cylinder (51), the inner ring of the fixed plate (33) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (53), the inner ring of the bearing plate (32) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (54), and the first sliding block (53) and the second sliding block (54) are both slidably connected in the first sliding groove (52), and the top end of the return plate (31) is fixedly connected with a first driving unit (55), and the output end of the first driving unit (55) extends into the return plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating cylinder (51).

5. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving unit (55) is a servo motor.

6. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting drive unit (6) comprises a second screw rod (61) rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (51); a threaded tube (62) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (61); two sets of symmetrical limit sliders (63) are fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded tube (62); and the limit sliders (63) are slidably connected to the first slide groove (52); the limit sliders (63) are located between the fixed plate (33) and the bearing plate (32); the limit slider (63) located at the top contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate (33); and the limit slider (63) located at the bottom contacts the top surface of the limit slider (63); and the bottom end of the return plate (31) is fixedly connected to the second drive unit (64); and the output end of the second drive unit (64) extends into the rotating cylinder (51) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod (61).

7. The cantilever structure for a bay window of a building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving unit (64) is a servo motor.