Fire-fighting inspection device
By designing a pin and a driving mechanism that increases the contact area of the connection point in the smoke detector inspection device, the problem of bolt connection stress concentration in the prior art is solved, and the stability and accuracy of the guide rail connection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421305320.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of existing smoke detector patrol guide rails, due to the small contact area of the bolt connection point, the stress is concentrated, resulting in fatigue damage at the connection, affecting the stability and accuracy of the guide rail connection.
A prefabricated plate, dovetail guide rail, patrol plate, rack, rotating gear and connecting mechanism are designed to increase the contact area of the connection point through the pin and the drive mechanism, reduce stress concentration, and improve connection accuracy through the positioning component.
It effectively reduces the concentration of stress at the connection, improves the stability and accuracy of adjacent prefabricated plates, ensures a convenient assembly process, and enhances the stability and accuracy of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222363235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire inspection, in particular to a fire inspection device. Background Art
[0002] By using mobile inspections of smoke detectors, the comprehensiveness of fire area inspections is improved while problems can be discovered and alarmed in a timely manner.
[0003] The existing smoke detector inspection method mainly drives the movement of the smoke detector through the meshing of gears and racks. For example, the authorization publication number CN218273634U is a fire smoke inspection device. Due to the difference in the size of the detection area, in actual use, the inspection rails of the smoke detector need to be connected and assembled. When assembling the existing inspection rails, bolts are mainly used for connection. Although the operation is relatively simple, the small contact area of the bolt connection point causes stress concentration at the connection, which causes fatigue damage to the bolts or connection parts during long-term use, thereby affecting the connection stability and accuracy of adjacent inspection rails. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fire inspection device, which solves the problem of stress concentration at the bolt connection proposed in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by: comprising:
[0006] A prefabricated plate and a smoke detector, wherein the bottom surface of the prefabricated plate is provided with a dovetail groove guide rail extending in the left and right directions, an inspection plate is embedded in the dovetail groove guide rail, and the smoke detector is installed on the inspection plate;
[0007] A rack is provided on the side of the prefabricated plate, a fixed plate is connected to one side of the inspection plate, a rotating gear is connected to the fixed plate, and the rotating gear and the rack are meshed with each other;
[0008] The fixed plate is also provided with a rotating motor for rotating the rotating gear;
[0009] It is characterized by further comprising:
[0010] The end of any prefabricated panel is provided with a connection mechanism for connecting with an adjacent prefabricated panel;
[0011] The connection mechanism includes mounting grooves provided at both ends of the prefabricated panels, the mounting grooves are provided with connection holes, and two adjacent prefabricated panels are connected via a connection box;
[0012] The side wall of the connection box is provided with a guide opening, and a latch is slidably arranged in the guide opening, and the latch matches the position of the corresponding connection hole and is inserted into the connection hole;
[0013] The edge of the latch is provided with a chamfered surface, and the connection box is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the latch and causing the latch to retract toward the inner cavity of the connection box or to be pushed outward.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model increases the contact area of the connection points of adjacent prefabricated panels through the setting of the connection mechanism and the positioning connection action of the positioning assembly, thereby reducing the stress concentration at the connection, thereby ensuring the convenience of the adjacent prefabricated panels while ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection of the adjacent prefabricated panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inspection component of the smoke detector of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Description of symbols
[0021] 101. Prefabricated plate; 102. Dovetail groove guide rail; 103. Inspection plate; 104. Smoke detector; 105. Rack; 106. Fixed plate; 107. Rotating gear; 108. Rotating motor; 201. Mounting groove; 202. Connecting hole; 203. Connecting box; 204. Latch; 205. Chamfered surface; 301. Drive plate; 302. Connecting rod; 4. Guide groove; 5. Double-headed threaded rod; 601. Rotating rod; 602. First bevel gear; 603. Second bevel gear; 604. Rotating hole; 701. T-slot; 702. T-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 Shown: A fire inspection device, comprising:
[0024] A prefabricated plate 101 and a smoke detector 104, wherein the bottom surface of the prefabricated plate 101 is provided with a dovetail groove guide rail 102 extending in the left and right directions, and an inspection plate 103 is embedded in the dovetail groove guide rail 102, and the smoke detector 104 is installed on the inspection plate 103;
[0025] A rack 105 is provided on the side of the prefabricated plate 101, a fixed plate 106 is connected to one side of the inspection plate 103, a rotating gear 107 is connected to the fixed plate 106, and the rotating gear 107 and the rack 105 are meshed with each other;
[0026] The fixing plate 106 is also provided with a rotating motor 108 for rotating the rotating gear 107;
[0027] Also includes:
[0028] The end of any prefabricated panel 101 is provided with a connection mechanism for connecting with an adjacent prefabricated panel 101;
[0029] The connection mechanism includes mounting grooves 201 provided at both ends of the prefabricated panels 101, the mounting grooves 201 are provided with connection holes 202, and two adjacent prefabricated panels 101 are connected via a connection box 203;
[0030] The side wall of the connection box 203 is provided with a guide opening, and a latch 204 is slidably provided in the guide opening, and the latch 204 matches the position of the corresponding connection hole 202 and is inserted into the connection hole 202;
[0031] The edge of the latch 204 is provided with a chamfered surface 205, and the connection box 203 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the latch 204 and causing the latch to retract toward the inner cavity of the connection box or to be pushed outward.
[0032] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the connecting mechanism and the positioning connection of the positioning assembly, the contact area of the connection points of adjacent prefabricated panels 101 is increased, thereby reducing the stress concentration at the connection, thereby ensuring the convenience of adjacent prefabricated panels 101 while ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection between adjacent prefabricated panels 101.
[0033] It should be noted that: only one smoke detector 104, inspection plate 103, fixed plate 106, rotating gear 107, rotating motor 108 and other components are provided. At the same time, for the specific inspection method and working steps of the smoke detector 104, please refer to the authorized disclosure CN218273634U, a fire smoke inspection device, which will not be repeated here.
[0034] like Figure 4As shown: the driving mechanism includes two driving plates 301 symmetrically arranged in a sliding connection in a connection box 203, and the outer sides of the two driving plates 301 are hinged with connecting rods 302, and the other ends of the connecting rods 302 are rotatably connected to the corresponding latches 204;
[0035] The connection box 203 is provided with a moving assembly for moving the two driving plates 301 .
[0036] It should be noted here that: by setting the driving mechanism, it is convenient to drive the two relatively arranged latches 204 to move towards or away from each other.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown: the moving assembly includes a double-headed threaded rod 5 rotatably connected to the connection box 203, the two driving plates 301 are respectively threadedly connected to the side walls of the double-headed threaded rod 5, and the connection box 203 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the double-headed threaded rod 5.
[0038] By setting the moving assembly, it is convenient to drive the two driving plates 301 to rotate towards or away from each other.
[0039] See also Figure 4 The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod 601 rotatably connected to the connecting box 203; the inner end of the rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 602, the side wall of the double-threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 603, and the second bevel gear 603 and the first bevel gear 602 are meshed with each other; the outer end of the rotating rod 601 is provided with a rotating hole 604 in a regular hexagonal shape. The setting of the rotating assembly facilitates the rotation of the double-threaded rod 5.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown in the figure: the connection box 203 is provided with a guide assembly for guiding the two drive plates 301; the guide assembly includes guide grooves 4 provided on two opposite inner walls of the connection box 203, the two guide grooves 4 are slidably connected with guide plates, and the opposite ends of the two guide plates are connected to the drive plates 301. The setting of the guide assembly provides guidance and limiting functions for the movement of the drive plates 301.
[0041] In addition, a positioning assembly for positioning during the connection process is provided between two adjacent prefabricated panels 101, and the positioning assembly includes a T-shaped slot 701 provided at one end of the prefabricated panel 101, and a T-shaped plate 702 is fixedly connected to the other end of the prefabricated panel 101, and the T-shaped plate 702 is matched with the T-shaped slot 701. The positioning assembly plays a guiding and positioning role when two adjacent prefabricated panels 101 are connected, thereby improving the connection accuracy of the two adjacent prefabricated panels 101 and increasing the connection contact area between the two adjacent prefabricated panels 101.
[0042] Working principle: When assembling the inspection components of the smoke detector 104, first, use the positioning assembly to position and align one end of two adjacent prefabricated panels 101, then place the connection box 203 in the installation groove 201 formed by the connection ends of the two prefabricated panels 101, and use the hexagonal wrench to rotate the rotating rod 601. During the rotation of the rotating rod 601, the first bevel gear 602 is driven to rotate, and the double-headed threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate under the mutual meshing transmission action of the first bevel gear 602 and the second bevel gear 603;
[0043] During the rotation of the double-headed threaded rod 5, the two driving plates 301 will be driven to move away from each other under the action of the threaded meshing transmission and the guiding action of the guide assembly. During the movement of the two driving plates 301 away from each other, the two connecting rods 302 on the same side will be driven to rotate away from each other. During the rotation of the two connecting rods 302 away from each other, the two latches 204 will be pushed to move away from each other, so that the two latches 204 enter the connecting hole 202 and abut against the bottom wall of the connecting hole 202. Therefore, under the pressing action of the latch 204, the connection between the two adjacent prefabricated panels 101 is limited, and the assembly of the inspection components of the smoke detector 104 is further completed. The operation is simple and the implementation is convenient. Through the pressing action of the latch 204, the contact area of the connection point is increased, and the stress concentration at the connection is reduced, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection between the adjacent prefabricated panels 101.
[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A fire inspection device, comprising: A prefabricated plate (101) and a smoke detector (104), wherein the bottom surface of the prefabricated plate (101) is provided with a dovetail groove guide rail (102) extending in the left and right directions, an inspection plate (103) is embedded in the dovetail groove guide rail (102), and the smoke detector (104) is installed on the inspection plate (103); A rack (105) is provided on the side of the prefabricated plate (101), a fixed plate (106) is connected to one side of the inspection plate (103), a rotating gear (107) is connected to the fixed plate (106), and the rotating gear (107) and the rack (105) are meshed with each other; The fixed plate (106) is also provided with a rotating motor (108) for rotating the rotating gear (107); It is characterized by further comprising: The end of any prefabricated plate (101) is provided with a connection mechanism for connecting with an adjacent prefabricated plate (101); The connection mechanism comprises installation grooves (201) provided at both ends of the prefabricated plate (101), the installation grooves (201) are provided with connection holes (202), and two adjacent prefabricated plates (101) are connected via a connection box (203); The side wall of the connection box (203) is provided with a guide opening, and a latch (204) is slidably provided in the guide opening, and the latch (204) matches the position of the corresponding connection hole (202) and is inserted into the connection hole (202); The edge of the latch (204) is provided with a chamfered surface (205), and a driving mechanism for driving the latch (204) and causing the latch to retract into the inner cavity of the connection box or to be pushed outward is provided in the connection box (203).
2. A fire inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two driving plates (301) slidably connected to the connection box (203) and arranged symmetrically with each other, the outer sides of the two driving plates (301) are hinged with connecting rods (302), and the other ends of the connecting rods (302) are rotatably connected to the corresponding latch pins (204); A moving assembly for moving the two driving plates (301) is provided in the connection box (203).
3. A fire inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a double-threaded rod (5) rotatably connected to the connection box (203), the two driving plates (301) are respectively threadedly connected to the side walls of the double-threaded rod (5), and the connection box (203) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the double-threaded rod (5).
4. A fire inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod (601) rotatably connected to the connecting box (203); a first bevel gear (602) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the rotating rod (601); a second bevel gear (603) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the double-headed threaded rod (5); the second bevel gear (603) and the first bevel gear (602) are meshed with each other; The outer end of the rotating rod (601) is provided with a rotating hole (604) arranged in a regular hexagonal shape.
5. A fire inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide assembly for guiding the two drive plates (301) is provided in the connection box (203); the guide assembly comprises guide grooves (4) provided on two opposite inner walls of the connection box (203); the two guide grooves (4) are slidably connected with guide plates; and opposite ends of the two guide plates are connected to the drive plates (301).
6. A fire inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning assembly for positioning during the connection process is provided between two adjacent prefabricated panels (101), the positioning assembly comprising a T-shaped slot (701) provided at one end of the prefabricated panel (101), the other end of the prefabricated panel (101) being fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate (702), the T-shaped plate (702) being arranged to match the T-shaped slot (701).