Horizontal rail numerical control machining tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, and discloses a horizontal rail numerical control machining tool which comprises a machining bed and a machining device, the bottom of the machining device is fixedly installed on the top of the machining bed, fixing plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the machining bed, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a rotating column. The air blowing assembly is arranged on the side face of the arc-shaped block in a sliding mode, the end, away from the rotating column, of the rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding box, and the swinging assembly used for swinging of the rotating plate is installed in the through groove. The fixing plate and the arc-shaped block are arranged on the machining bed, and the sliding box is arranged on the side face of the arc-shaped block in a sliding mode. According to the metal chip removing device, the machined metal chips are sucked into the inner wall of the sliding box through the hole grooves formed in the side face of the sliding box, so that the machined metal chips can be completely removed and finally enter the collecting assembly, the large metal chips can also be collected through the arranged collecting assembly, and pollution to a factory can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, in particular to a horizontal rail numerical control processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] The spindle of the CNC horizontal lathe adopts manual control, mechatronics design, beautiful appearance, reasonable structure, wide application and easy operation. The machine tool can realize automatic control and can turn the inner and outer circles, end faces, grooving, arbitrary conical surfaces, spherical surfaces and public and imperial threads, conical threads and other processes of various parts. It is suitable for mass production. The CNC system can be configured with a standard RS232 interface, so the machine tool can enter the DNC system.

[0003] Existing horizontal rail CNC machining machines will generate a lot of debris when processing materials, and some tiny debris may fly around, causing certain pollution. If the metal dust and debris generated by the processing fly around in the air, they may be inhaled by the operator. Long-term exposure to such an environment may cause harm to the health of the operator, such as causing respiratory diseases. If the metal dust and debris are directly discharged into the environment without treatment, it will pollute the air quality and the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. The blower component is arranged to suck metal debris into the inner wall of the sliding box, and the swing component drives the sliding box to increase the cleaning volume, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0006] A horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool, comprising a machining bed and a machining device, wherein the bottom of the machining device is fixedly mounted on the top of the machining bed, fixed plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the machining bed, arc blocks are fixedly mounted on the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates, and a collecting assembly connected to the inner wall of the machining bed is installed at the bottom of the machining bed;

[0007] The fixed plate and the arc block are provided with through grooves inside, the outer surface of the arc block is movably connected with a sliding box, a side of the sliding box away from the arc block is provided with a plurality of hole grooves connected with the inside, a blower assembly connected with the sliding box is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, the inside of the through groove is rotatably connected with a rotating column, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column, one end of the rotating plate away from the rotating column is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding box, and a swing assembly for swinging the rotating plate is installed inside the through groove; wherein, the swing assembly includes a servo motor, the outer surface of the servo motor is fixedly embedded in the inside of the fixed plate, and the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor The fixed sleeve is provided with a movable plate, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, a straight plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, a connecting rod is movably connected inside the straight plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, wherein the blower assembly includes a blower, the outer surface of the blower is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate, a hose is fixedly installed on the output hole of the blower, the end of the hose away from the blower is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding box, the output end of the blower is connected to the interior of the sliding box through a set hose, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hose, and the bottom of the limiting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the collecting assembly includes a connecting shell, the top of the connecting shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing bed, the interior of the connecting shell is connected to the interior of the processing bed, a collecting box is movably sleeved on the bottom outer surface of the connecting shell, and a plurality of waste troughs connected to the connecting shell are opened on the top of the processing bed.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an arc-shaped groove connected to the interior of the processing bed is opened on the top of the processing bed, and a connecting pipe connected to the inner wall of the sliding box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding box, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side of the sliding box close to the arc block is a curved surface matched with the arc block, and the curved side of the sliding box is tightly fitted with the outer surface of the arc block.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the fixed plate and the arc block arranged on the processing bed, and the sliding box slidingly arranged on the side of the arc block, the air blowing component acts on the sliding box, and the processed metal debris is sucked into the inner wall of the sliding box through the hole grooves opened on the side of the sliding box. At this time, the swinging component drives the rotating plate to swing around the rotating column, so that the arc surface of the sliding box can be driven to slide in the arc of the arc block, so that the processed metal debris can be completely removed and finally enter the collection component. Larger metal debris will also be collected by the set collection component, so the pollution to the factory can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate, the blast assembly and the arc block of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blast assembly, the swing assembly and the sliding box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the blast assembly, swing assembly and sliding box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 These are several schematic diagrams of the collection assembly and processing device of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. processing bed; 2. fixed plate; 3. blowing assembly; 31. blower; 32. limiting ring; 33. hose; 4. arc block; 5. processing device; 6. sliding box; 7. collecting assembly; 71. collecting box; 72. connecting shell; 73. waste trough; 74. arc groove; 8. hole groove; 9. swing assembly; 91. servo motor; 92. moving plate; 93. fixing rod; 94. straight plate; 95. connecting rod; 10. through groove; 11. rotating column; 12. rotating plate; 13. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Example

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool, comprising a machining bed 1 and a machining device 5, the bottom of the machining device 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the machining bed 1, fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the machining bed 1, arc blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates 2, and a collecting component 7 connected to the inner wall of the machining bed 1 is installed at the bottom of the machining bed 1;

[0022] A through groove 10 is provided inside the fixed plate 2 and the arc block 4, and a sliding box 6 is movably connected to the outer surface of the arc block 4. A plurality of hole grooves 8 connected to the inside of the sliding box 6 are provided on the side of the sliding box 6 away from the arc block 4. A blowing assembly 3 connected to the sliding box 6 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 2. A rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the through groove 10, and a rotating plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 11. One end of the rotating plate 12 away from the rotating column 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding box 6, and a swinging assembly 9 for swinging the rotating plate 12 is installed inside the through groove 10.

[0023] Furthermore, the swing component 9 includes a servo motor 91, the outer surface of the servo motor 91 is fixedly embedded in the interior of the fixed plate 2, the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 91 is fixedly sleeved with a movable plate 92, the top of the movable plate 92 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 93, the outer surface of the fixed rod 93 is movably sleeved with a straight plate 94, the straight plate 94 is movably connected internally with a connecting rod 95, the bottom end of the connecting rod 95 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 12, and the swing component 9 can slide the sliding box 6 on the outer surface of the arc block 4.

[0024] Furthermore, the blower assembly 3 includes a blower 31, the outer surface of the blower 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate 2, the output hole of the blower 31 is fixedly installed with a hose 33, the end of the hose 33 away from the blower 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding box 6, the output end of the blower 31 is connected to the interior of the sliding box 6 through the set hose 33, the outer surface of the hose 33 is fixedly installed with a limit ring 32, the bottom of the limit ring 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 2, and the blower 31 can drive metal debris in the air into the interior of the sliding box 6.

[0025] Furthermore, the collecting assembly 7 includes a connecting shell 72, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing bed 1, the interior of the connecting shell 72 is communicated with the interior of the processing bed 1, a collecting box 71 is movably sleeved on the bottom outer surface of the connecting shell 72, and a plurality of waste troughs 73 connected to the connecting shell 72 are provided on the top of the processing bed 1, and the waste troughs 73 are for collecting larger metal debris into the interior of the processing bed 1.

[0026] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove 74 connected to the interior of the processing bed 1 is opened on the top of the processing bed 1, and a connecting pipe 13 connected to the inner wall of the sliding box 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding box 6. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 74. The connecting pipe 13 can collect metal debris entering the interior of the sliding box 6.

[0027] Furthermore, the side of the sliding box 6 close to the arc block 4 is an arc surface that matches the arc block 4, and the arc-shaped side of the sliding box 6 is tightly fitted with the outer surface of the arc block 4, and the tight fit is to prevent the sliding box 6 from falling off.

[0028] In summary: when using the present device, after the metal is processed by the processing device 5, smaller metal debris flies in the air, and at this time, the blower 31 is started to drive the hose 33 installed at the output hole to enter the air, and one end of the hose 33 is installed on the side of the sliding box 6 and is connected to the inside of the sliding box 6. At this time, the metal debris will be sucked into the inside of the sliding box 6 through the multiple hole grooves 8 opened on the side of the sliding box 6, and then the servo motor 91 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 91 drives the moving plate 92 to rotate around the moving plate 92, and the moving plate 92 drives the fixed rod 93 installed on the top to move, and the fixed rod 93 drives the straight plate 94 sleeved on the outer surface to swing, and the straight plate 94 drives the connecting rod 95 with an internal movable sleeve to move, so that the connecting rod 95 can drive the rotating The movable plate 12 swings around the rotating column 11, so the rotating plate 12 drives the sliding box 6 to slide on the outer surface of the arc block 4, which can collect metal debris in the air. When the metal debris enters the sliding box 6, it will enter the interior of the processing bed 1 through the connecting pipe 13, and when the sliding box 6 moves, the connecting pipe 13 installed at the bottom will slide around the arc groove 74, so it can be collected at any time. The metal debris collected on the inner wall of the processing bed 1 enters the interior of the connecting shell 72, slides from the interior of the connecting shell 72 to the interior of the collecting box 71, and finally the collection is completed. When larger metal debris falls to the top of the processing bed 1, it will enter the interior of the processing bed 1 through the multiple waste troughs 73 opened on the top of the processing bed 1, and finally enter the interior of the collecting box 71.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool, comprising a machining bed (1) and a machining device (5), characterized in that: The bottom of the processing device (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing bed (1), fixed plates (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the processing bed (1), arc blocks (4) are fixedly mounted on adjacent sides of the two fixed plates (2), and a collecting assembly (7) connected to the inner wall of the processing bed (1) is installed at the bottom of the processing bed (1); The fixed plate (2) and the arc block (4) are provided with through grooves (10) inside, the outer surface of the arc block (4) is movably connected to a sliding box (6), a side of the sliding box (6) away from the arc block (4) is provided with a plurality of hole grooves (8) connected to the inside, the top of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a blast assembly (3) connected to the sliding box (6), the inside of the through groove (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (11), the outer surface of the rotating column (11) is fixedly mounted with a rotating plate (12), one end of the rotating plate (12) away from the rotating column (11) is fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding box (6), and a swing assembly (9) for swinging the rotating plate (12) is installed inside the through groove (10); wherein the swing assembly (9) comprises a servo motor (91), the outer surface of the servo motor (91) is fixedly embedded in the inside of the fixed plate (2), and the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (91) is fixed with a sleeve A movable plate (92) is provided, a fixed rod (93) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (92), a straight plate (94) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod (93), a connecting rod (95) is movably connected inside the straight plate (94), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (95) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (12); wherein the air blowing assembly (3) comprises a blower (31), the outer surface of the blower (31) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate (2), a hose (33) is fixedly mounted on the output hole of the blower (31), one end of the hose (33) away from the blower (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding box (6), the output end of the blower (31) is connected to the inside of the sliding box (6) through the provided hose (33), a limiting ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the hose (33), and the bottom of the limiting ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (2).

2. A horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (7) comprises a connecting shell (72), the top of the connecting shell (72) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing bed (1), the interior of the connecting shell (72) being connected to the interior of the processing bed (1), a collecting box (71) being movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting shell (72), and a plurality of waste troughs (73) connected to the connecting shell (72) being provided on the top of the processing bed (1).

3. A horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing bed (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (74) connected to the interior of the processing bed (1), and the bottom of the sliding box (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (13) connected to the inner wall of the sliding box (6), and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (13) is movably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (74).

4. The horizontal rail CNC machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sliding box (6) close to the arc block (4) is a curved surface that matches the arc block (4), and the curved side of the sliding box (6) is tightly fitted with the outer surface of the arc block (4).

Images