Multi-station grinding transition cutter bar and grinding device

By designing a multi-station grinding transition tool holder, grinding tools can be shared in different stations, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency when switching stations in the existing technology, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN222371310UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21EAST FAMATONG NUCLEAR PUMP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420847995.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding tools require disassembly and installing different tool rods when switching different workstations, resulting in cumbersome operation, inefficient efficiency and increased production costs.

Method used

A multi-station grinding transition tool holder is designed. By arranging a vertical clamping part and a horizontal clamping part on the tool holder body, and using structures such as bent transition parts and fastening holes, the grinding tool can be used at different stations. of sharing.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces the operating time and tooling investment when switching between the axial and radial mirror grinding processes of the thrust head, improves production efficiency, reduces costs, and ensures stable clamping, reliable positioning, and convenient station conversion.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-station grinding transition cutter bar and a grinding device. The multi-station grinding transition cutter bar comprises a cutter bar body, a vertical clamping part and a horizontal clamping part are arranged on the front portion of the cutter bar body, and a connecting part connected with a machine tool is arranged on the rear portion of the cutter bar body. The grinding device comprises a machine tool, the machine tool is connected with a cutter bar body, and the cutter bar body is detachably connected to a grinding tool on a vertical clamping part or a horizontal clamping part. Through reasonable structural layout and innovative design, different clamping stations of the grinding tool are integrated on the same cutter bar, so that the grinding tool can share the transition cutter bar at different stations, and the clamping and positioning requirements are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a multi-station grinding transition tool bar and a grinding device, belonging to the technical field of mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical grinding is a manufacturing process that uses abrasive particles coated or pressed on the grinding tool to perform finishing processing on the machined surface through the relative movement of the grinding tool and the workpiece under a certain pressure. It is used to adjust and improve the size and surface quality of mechanical parts. Grinding is mainly used for important parts that require high precision and low surface roughness.

[0003] At present, when using the grinding tools for the radial outer circle (upper guide bearing mating surface) and axial flange mirror (upper and lower thrust bearing mating surfaces) of the thrust head in the upper bearing of the main pump motor, the supplier configures two sets of tool bars for different stations for the grinding tools, which are used for radial outer circle grinding and axial plane grinding respectively. Therefore, when switching the processing position, it is necessary to first disassemble the previous tool bar and install the tool bar matching the new station, which is cumbersome, resulting in low processing efficiency and increased production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station grinding transition tool bar and a grinding device through self-optimization design and preparation for cost reduction, optimization of performance and other factors to meet the requirements of matching with grinding tools.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A multi-station grinding transition tool bar comprises a tool bar body, a vertical clamping portion and a horizontal clamping portion are arranged at the front of the tool bar body, and a connecting portion connected to a machine tool is arranged at the rear of the tool bar body.

[0007] Optionally, the vertical clamping portion is a vertical clamping hole arranged along the vertical direction; and / or the horizontal clamping portion is a horizontal clamping hole arranged along the front-to-back direction.

[0008] Optionally, the vertical clamping hole and the horizontal clamping hole are both square holes and have the same size.

[0009] Optionally, a fastening hole extending to the right side is provided on the left side of the arbor body, the fastening hole is perpendicular to the axis of the vertical clamping hole and the horizontal clamping hole, and the fastening hole is connected to the vertical clamping hole or the horizontal clamping hole, and a set screw is provided in the fastening hole.

[0010] Optionally, the fastening holes include five, and the five fastening holes are distributed in a cross shape.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting portion is a clamping connecting section.

[0012] Optionally, there is a bending transition portion between the front and rear portions of the shank body, and the shank body is viewed from above as an inverted L-shaped block; the vertical clamping portion and the horizontal clamping portion are arranged at the lateral ends of the L-shape, and the connecting portion is the vertical portion of the L-shape.

[0013] Optionally, the knife rod body is provided with a lifting hole which passes through from top to bottom.

[0014] Optionally, the lifting hole is arranged on the right side of the vertical clamping part and the horizontal clamping part.

[0015] A grinding device comprises a machine tool, wherein the machine tool is connected with a tool bar body, and the tool bar body is detachably connected to a grinding tool on a vertical clamping part or a horizontal clamping part.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a multi-station grinding transition tool bar and a grinding device, which integrate different clamping stations of the grinding tool on the same tool bar through reasonable structural layout and innovative design, so that the grinding tools can share the transition tool bar at different stations and meet the clamping and positioning requirements.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a multi-station grinding transition tool bar and grinding device. Through the innovative integrated design and application of the grinding tool transition tool bar, the operation time and tooling investment when the thrust head axial and radial mirror grinding process is switched are reduced, which is conducive to cost reduction and efficiency improvement. Since it was put into use, the multi-station grinding transition tool bar has achieved good results and meets the requirements of stable clamping, reliable positioning and convenient station conversion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of a multi-station grinding transition tool bar.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the main view of a multi-station grinding transition tool bar.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at AA.

[0022] Markings in the figure: 1-tool bar body, 11-vertical clamping part, 12-horizontal clamping part, 13-connecting part, 14-fastening hole, 15-bending transition part, 16-lifting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] A multi-station grinding transition tool bar, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it comprises a tool bar body 1, a connection portion 13 connected to a machine tool is provided on the rear portion of the tool bar body 1, and a vertical clamping portion 11 and a horizontal clamping portion 12 are provided on the front portion of the tool bar body 1.

[0026] Specifically, by using a multi-station grinding transition tool bar, the grinding tool is directly clamped at the vertical clamping part 11 and the horizontal clamping part 12. The position of the grinding tool can be quickly changed without stopping the machine to replace the tool bar, thereby reducing manual workload, reducing non-production time, and improving production efficiency and cutting efficiency. Not only can the time and labor cost of replacing the tool bar be reduced, but also the production cost and quality problems caused by errors and inconsistencies in the clamping positions between different tool bars can be avoided. In the description of the embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the term "front" refers to the direction of the workpiece, and the term "rear" refers to the direction of the machine tool. The vertical clamping part 11 and the horizontal clamping part 12 at the front can facilitate the processing of the workpiece after the grinding tool is clamped, and the connection part 13 at the rear can be conveniently connected to the machine tool.

[0027] As another specific embodiment, the vertical clamping portion 11 is a vertical clamping hole arranged in the vertical direction; and / or, the horizontal clamping portion 12 is a horizontal clamping hole arranged in the front-rear direction. The vertical clamping hole and the horizontal clamping hole can be used to place the handle of the grinding tool. By arranging the handle along the horizontal clamping hole, the tool head of the grinding tool faces downward, and the axial flange surface of the workpiece is processed; and by arranging the handle along the vertical clamping hole, the tool head of the grinding tool faces forward, and the radial outer circle of the workpiece is processed.

[0028] As another specific embodiment, the vertical clamping hole and the horizontal clamping hole are both square holes with the same size. The square holes can be matched with the square handle, and the circumferential structure between the handle and the square hole can interfere with each other through the directional matching structure, so as to prevent the handle from rotating circumferentially.

[0029] As another specific embodiment, a fastening hole 14 extending to the right is provided on the left side of the tool bar body 1, the fastening hole 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the vertical clamping hole and the horizontal clamping hole, and the fastening hole 14 is connected with the vertical clamping hole or the horizontal clamping hole, and a set screw is provided in the fastening hole 14. The tool handle can be fixed by the fastening hole 14 and the set screw, so as to prevent the quality problem caused by the axial movement of the grinding tool and improve the stability of the processing.

[0030] As another specific implementation, the fastening holes 14 include five, and the five fastening holes 14 are distributed in a "cross" shape. In this way, the set screws can be evenly distributed on the side of the shank body 1.

[0031] As another specific implementation, the connecting portion 13 is a clamping connecting section, which enables the machine tool to clamp the tool bar through the clamping connecting section, thereby connecting the tool bar to the machine tool.

[0032] As another specific embodiment, there is a bending transition portion 15 between the front and rear portions of the tool bar body 1, and the tool bar body 1 is viewed from above as an inverted L-shaped block; the vertical clamping portion 11 and the horizontal clamping portion 12 are arranged at the lateral ends of the L-shape, and the connecting portion 13 is the vertical portion of the L-shape. Since the tool head of the grinding tool is arranged on one side of the tool handle, the vertical clamping portion 11 and the horizontal clamping portion 12 can be offset to one side together with the tool handle through the arrangement of the bending transition portion 15, thereby making the center of the tool clamping position of the machine tool and the workpiece clamping position as close as possible, which is convenient for program writing and control.

[0033] As another specific embodiment, the knife bar body 1 is provided with a lifting hole 16 which is arranged through the knife bar body 1 from top to bottom. The lifting hole 16 can facilitate the transportation of the knife bar body 1.

[0034] As another specific embodiment, the hoisting hole 16 is provided on the right side of the vertical clamping portion 11 and the horizontal clamping portion 12. Since the fastening hole 14 is provided on the right side of the vertical clamping portion 11 and the horizontal clamping portion 12, the connecting portion 13 needs to be connected to the machine tool, and in order to prevent interference with other structures and hoisting balance, the hoisting hole 16 is provided on the right side of the vertical clamping portion 11 and the horizontal clamping portion 12.

[0035] A grinding device comprises a machine tool, wherein the machine tool is connected with a tool bar body 1, and a grinding tool on the tool bar body 1 is detachably connected to a vertical clamping part 11 or a horizontal clamping part 12.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is extended to any new features or any new combination disclosed in this specification, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A multi-station grinding transition tool bar, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tool bar body (1), wherein the front part of the tool bar body (1) is provided with a vertical clamping part (11) and a horizontal clamping part (12), and the rear part of the tool bar body (1) is provided with a connecting part (13) connected to a machine tool; the vertical clamping part (11) is a vertical clamping hole arranged in a vertical direction; and / or the horizontal clamping part (12) is a horizontal clamping hole arranged in a front-rear direction; the left side of the tool bar body (1) is provided with a fastening hole (14) extending to the right side, and the fastening hole (14) is vertically The tool rod body (1) is provided with a plurality of vertical clamping holes and a plurality of horizontal clamping holes, and the plurality of vertical clamping holes (14) are connected to the vertical clamping holes or the horizontal clamping holes, and a set screw is provided in the plurality of vertical clamping holes (14); the connection portion (13) is a clamping connection section; a bending transition portion (15) is provided between the front and rear portions of the tool rod body (1), and the tool rod body (1) is viewed from above as an inverted L-shaped block; the vertical clamping portion (11) and the horizontal clamping portion (12) are provided at the lateral ends of the L-shape, and the connection portion (13) is the vertical portion of the L-shape.

2. The multi-station grinding transition tool bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical clamping holes and the horizontal clamping holes are both square holes and have the same size.

3. The multi-station grinding transition tool bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening holes (14) include five, and the five fastening holes (14) are distributed in a "cross" shape.

4. The multi-station grinding transition tool bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife bar body (1) is provided with a lifting hole (16) which is arranged to pass through from top to bottom.

5. The multi-station grinding transition tool bar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting hole (16) is arranged on the right side of the vertical clamping portion (11) and the horizontal clamping portion (12).

6. A grinding device, characterized in that: The machine tool comprises a tool bar body (1) connected thereto, and a grinding tool on the tool bar body (1) which is detachably connected to a vertical clamping portion (11) or a horizontal clamping portion (12).