Garbage compression device for garbage transfer truck

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage compression device for a garbage transfer truck, which belongs to the technical field of garbage compression devices and comprises a transfer tricycle, a garbage can is placed on a consignment table arranged on the transfer tricycle, a can cover is hinged to an opening at the top end of the garbage can, and a boss of the transfer tricycle is connected with an A-shaped plate through a lifting transmission structure. When the compression device is used, a garbage can needing garbage compression can be placed on the consignment table of the transfer tricycle, the electric push rod is started to pull the A-shaped plate to move downwards, the connecting columns drive the compression plates to move downwards, and meanwhile the transmission columns connected with the two connecting plates respectively can move in the corresponding guide channels. And due to the shape design of the guide channel, the two transmission plates move oppositely, the two L-shaped clamping plates are promoted to move oppositely on the guide rod, and the garbage can can be stably clamped, so that the stability during garbage compression is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage compression devices, and in particular relates to a garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, garbage cans loaded with garbage are generally shipped by garbage transfer vehicles, but there is often a phenomenon of accumulation and protrusion on the top of the garbage can, which makes the garbage easy to fall during the shipping process. Therefore, a compression device is needed to compress the garbage. By compressing the garbage, on the one hand, the volume of the garbage can be reduced, thereby saving the use space of the garbage can or garbage bag, extending the service life, reducing the frequency of replacement, and improving the loading efficiency; on the other hand, after compressing the garbage, more garbage can be loaded under the same capacity, which improves the loading efficiency of the garbage transfer vehicle and reduces the transportation cost; on the third hand, it can reduce environmental pollution: compressing garbage can reduce the emission and pollution of garbage, reduce the spread of odor and bacteria, and improve environmental hygiene; on the fourth hand, it is convenient to handle: the compressed garbage is easier to classify, process and recycle, which is conducive to the reuse and recycling of resources.

[0003] However, the garbage compression device for garbage transfer vehicles of the above-mentioned prior art has the following disadvantages during use. On the one hand, during compression, the garbage bin needs to be manually tied to the garbage loading vehicle and then compressed by the compression structure. The garbage bin cannot be clamped and fixed by the linkage effect of the compression structure, resulting in low efficiency during garbage compression. Therefore, a garbage compression device for garbage transfer vehicles is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle, comprising a transfer tricycle, a garbage can is placed on a consignment platform provided on the transfer tricycle, a lid is hingedly connected to the top opening of the garbage can, an A-type plate is connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle through a lifting transmission structure, a compression plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the A-type plate through a connecting column, and the compression plate is located directly above the top opening of the garbage can;

[0006] It also includes a linkage clamping structure, which is installed on the two telescopic rods. When the compression plate moves down to compress the garbage in the garbage bin, the linkage clamping structure can simultaneously clamp and fix the garbage bin.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting transmission structure includes two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the A-type plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the middle plate on the A-type plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the linkage clamping structure includes a guide rod fixed between the outer walls of the two telescopic rods, and the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod is provided with two symmetrically arranged L-shaped clamping plates.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a transmission column on a wall away from the trash can through a connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission plates are movably mounted on the outer side of the transmission column through the guide channels provided thereon, the vertical sections of the guide channels are in the shape of a "hockey stick", and the two guide channels are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the garbage compression device for garbage transfer vehicles provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, when the compression device is used, the garbage can that needs to be compressed can be placed on the carrying platform of the transfer tricycle, and the A-type plate is pulled down by starting the electric push rod, and the connecting column drives the compression plate to move down. At the same time, the transmission columns respectively connected to the two connecting plates can move in the corresponding guide channels. Due to the shape design of the guide channel, the two transmission plates can move relative to each other, and the two L-shaped clamping plates are prompted to move relative to each other on the guide rod, and the garbage can can be clamped stably to ensure the stability when compressing the garbage. Secondly, after the compression is completed, the electric push rod pushes the A-type plate up, so that the compression plate moves up, and then the bucket cover is manually closed. Thereafter, the A-type plate is continued to be pulled down by the electric push rod, so that the compression plate presses the bucket cover tightly to the top of the garbage can. In addition, the garbage can can be clamped and fixed, effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the bucket cover of the garbage can rotates and vibrates when the tricycle is moved for transportation, and the lid is frequently opened to leak out unpleasant odors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting transmission structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure of some components in the linkage clamping structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. transfer tricycle; 2. consignment platform; 3. trash can; 4. linkage clamping structure; 41. guide rod; 42. L-shaped clamping plate; 43. transmission plate; 44. transmission column; 45. connecting plate; 46. guide channel; 5. telescopic rod; 51. A-type plate; 52. middle plate; 53. connecting column; 54. compression plate; 56. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0021] Example

[0022] The garbage compression device for garbage transfer vehicles of the prior art has the following disadvantages during use: on the one hand, the garbage can 3 needs to be manually tied to the garbage transport vehicle during compression, and then compressed by the compression structure, and the garbage can 3 cannot be clamped and fixed by the linkage effect of the compression structure, resulting in low efficiency during garbage compression;

[0023] To do this, see Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle, comprising: a transfer tricycle 1, a garbage can 3 is placed on a consignment platform 2 provided on the transfer tricycle 1, a lid is hingedly connected to the top opening of the garbage can 3, an A-type plate 51 is connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle 1 through a lifting transmission structure, a compression plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the A-type plate 51 through a connecting column 53, and the compression plate 54 is located just above the top opening of the garbage can 3;

[0024] It also includes a linkage clamping structure 4, which is installed on the two telescopic rods 5. When the compression plate 54 moves down to compress the garbage in the garbage bin 3, the linkage clamping structure 4 can simultaneously clamp and fix the garbage bin 3.

[0025] The compression plate 54 can also facilitate the compression work after the barrel cover is closed.

[0026] Further as Figure 1-3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to enable the compression plate 54 to be raised and lowered to facilitate the compression of the garbage in the garbage bin 3, a lifting transmission structure is set up, including two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods 5 fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle 1, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the A-type plate 51, and the bottom end of the middle plate 52 on the A-type plate 51 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 56, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 56 is fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle 1.

[0027] Further as Figure 1-3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to be able to compress the garbage in the trash can 3 when the compression plate 54 descends, and to simultaneously clamp and fix the trash can 3, a linkage clamping structure 4 is provided, including a guide rod 41 fixed between the outer walls of the two telescopic rods 5, and the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod 41 is provided with two symmetrically arranged L-shaped clamping plates 42, and the top of the L-shaped clamping plates 42 are fixedly connected to a transmission plate 43, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected to a transmission column 44 on a wall away from the trash can 3 through a connecting plate 45, and the transmission plates 43 are movably sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column 44 through a guide channel 46 provided thereon, and the vertical section of the guide channel 46 is a "hockey stick" structure, and the two guide channels 46 are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] The width of the guide channel 46 is equal to the diameter of the transmission column 44 , and at the same time, a space is left between the two L-shaped clamping plates 42 in the figure to facilitate the placement of the trash can 3 therebetween.

[0029] In summary: when the compression device is used, the garbage can 3 that needs to be compressed can be placed on the consignment platform 2 of the transfer tricycle 1, and the A-type plate 51 is pulled down by starting the electric push rod 56, and the connecting column 53 drives the compression plate 54 to move down. At the same time, the transmission columns 44 respectively connected to the two connecting plates 45 can move in the corresponding guide channels 46. Due to the shape design of the guide channels 46, the two transmission plates 43 can move relative to each other, and the two L-shaped clamping plates 42 can be moved relative to each other on the guide rod 41, and can The garbage can 3 is clamped and stabilized to ensure the stability when compressing the garbage. Secondly, after the compression is completed, the electric push rod 56 pushes the A-type plate 51 to move up, so that the compression plate 54 moves up, and then the lid is closed manually. Thereafter, the electric push rod 56 continues to pull the A-type plate 51 down, prompting the compression plate 54 to press the lid tightly against the top of the garbage can 3. In addition, the garbage can 3 can be clamped and fixed, effectively preventing the lid of the garbage can 3 from vibrating when the tricycle rotates and moves for transportation, resulting in frequent opening and leakage of unpleasant odors.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle, comprising a transfer tricycle (1), a garbage can (3) being placed on a consignment platform (2) provided on the transfer tricycle (1), a top opening of the garbage can (3) being hingedly connected with a barrel cover, characterized in that: The boss of the transfer tricycle (1) is connected to an A-shaped plate (51) via a lifting transmission structure, and the bottom end of the A-shaped plate (51) is fixedly connected to a compression plate (54) via a connecting column (53), and the compression plate (54) is located directly above the top opening of the garbage bin (3); It also includes a linkage clamping structure (4) which is mounted on the two telescopic rods (5). When the compression plate (54) moves downward to compress the garbage in the garbage bin (3), the linkage clamping structure (4) can simultaneously clamp and fix the garbage bin (3).

2. The garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting transmission structure comprises two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods (5) fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle (1), and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the A-shaped plate (51).

3. The garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the middle plate (52) on the A-shaped plate (51) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (56), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (56) is fixedly connected to the boss of the transfer tricycle (1).

4. The garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage clamping structure (4) comprises a guide rod (41) fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two telescopic rods (5), and the outer side of the guide rod (41) is slidably sleeved with two symmetrically arranged L-shaped clamping plates (42).

5. The garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the L-shaped clamping plate (42) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (43), and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected to a transmission column (44) on a wall away from the trash can (3) through a connecting plate (45).

6. The garbage compression device for a garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission plates (43) are movably sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column (44) through the guide channels (46) provided thereon. The vertical cross-sections of the guide channels (46) are both in the shape of a "hockey stick". The two guide channels (46) are symmetrically arranged.

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