Aggregate quality detection sampling device

By designing an aggregate quality testing and sampling device that includes a gantry, a lifting and rotating assembly and a sampling assembly, the problems of unrepresentative aggregate sampling and low sample removal efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and effective sampling of aggregates is achieved. and rapid sample removal.

CN222379398UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGSU JIANGNAN INSPECTION & TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420919330.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aggregate sampling instruments cannot effectively sample from the aggregate pile, resulting in unrepresentative samples and it is difficult to quickly remove the samples after sampling, affecting the efficiency of use.

Method used

An aggregate quality testing sampling device is designed, including a portal frame, a lifting and rotating component and a sampling component. The lifting and rotating assembly drives the sampling assembly to move up and down and rotate to achieve effective sampling of aggregates, and the sample can be quickly taken out through electric push rods and other components.

Benefits of technology

Effective sampling of the surface and internal depth positions of aggregates is achieved, making the extracted samples representative, and improving usage efficiency by quickly taking out samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aggregate quality detection sampling device which comprises a portal frame, a lifting rotating assembly is installed on the top of the portal frame and connected with a sampling assembly, the sampling assembly comprises an assembling cylinder, an electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner side of the assembling cylinder, and the power output end of the electric push rod is connected with a push plate. A sampling barrel is assembled and connected to the bottom of the assembling barrel, a cavity is formed in the sampling barrel, an opening is formed in the bottom of the cavity of the sampling barrel, the sampling barrel is further provided with a sampling opening communicated with the interior of the cavity, a material pushing plate is slidably installed in the opening, a material barrel is connected to the top of the material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate and the material barrel are both slidably arranged in the cavity; a baffle is mounted on the inner side of the top of the charging barrel, a connecting rod is connected to the center of the baffle, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate, a top plate is mounted at the top of the connecting rod, a top column is mounted at the top of the top plate, and the top of the top column penetrates through the sampling barrel and extends to the upper side of the sampling barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aggregate sampling, and in particular relates to an aggregate quality detection sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Aggregate, also known as "aggregate", is a granular material that plays a role in the skeleton and filling of concrete and mortar. There are two types of aggregate: fine aggregate and coarse aggregate. The diameter of fine aggregate particles is between 0.16 and 5 mm. Natural sand is generally used, such as river sand, sea sand and valley sand. When natural sand is lacking, artificial sand ground from hard rocks can also be used; the diameter of coarse aggregate particles is greater than 5 mm, and crushed stone and pebbles are commonly used. In order to ensure the quality of concrete, it is necessary to sample and test the aggregate before production. However, during sampling, since the aggregates are piled together, the existing sampling equipment can only sample part of the surface of the aggregate, and the sample taken is not representative. Moreover, after sampling, the sample in the sampling equipment cannot be quickly taken out, which affects the use efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aggregate quality detection sampling device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The top of the gantry is provided with a lifting and rotating assembly, and the lifting and rotating assembly is connected to the sampling assembly, and the sampling assembly includes an assembly cylinder, an electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner side of the assembly cylinder, and the power output end of the electric push rod is connected to a push plate, and the bottom of the assembly cylinder is assembled and connected to the sampling cylinder, the interior of the sampling cylinder is provided with a cavity, the sampling cylinder is provided with an opening at the bottom of the cavity, the sampling cylinder is also provided with a sampling port connected with the interior of the cavity, a push plate is slidably installed in the opening, the top of the push plate is connected with a barrel, the push plate and the barrel are both slidably arranged in the cavity, the barrel is provided with a plurality of feeding ports corresponding to the sampling port, a baffle is installed on the inner side of the top of the barrel, the center of the baffle is connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a top plate, the top of the top plate is provided with a top column, and the top of the top column passes through the sampling barrel and extends to its upper side.

[0006] It is further defined that the lifting and rotating assembly includes a mounting frame mounted on a gantry, a first motor is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame, a gear is connected to the power output end of the first motor, the gear is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the gear is meshedly connected to a rack seat, the rack seat is connected to a lifting column, a guide rail is mounted on the outer side of the lifting column, the guide rail is slidably connected to a guide slider, the guide slider is mounted in the mounting frame, an assembly plate is mounted on the bottom of the lifting column, the top of the sampling assembly is mounted in the assembly plate, a motor seat is mounted on the top of the assembly plate, a second motor is mounted on the top of the motor seat, a coupling is connected to the power output end of the second motor, and the coupling is connected to the sampling assembly. Such a structural design facilitates the sampling assembly to move up and down and rotate, and facilitates material collection.

[0007] It is further defined that the bottom of the assembly tube is connected to the sampling tube by thread locking. Such a structural design is convenient for connection and installation, and the connection structure is strong.

[0008] It is further defined that a plurality of cone teeth are arranged around the bottom of the sampling tube. Such a structural design facilitates the downward movement of the sampling tube.

[0009] It is further defined that the top two sides of the baffle are provided with assembly grooves, a limited slide is slidably installed in the assembly groove, a spring is installed on one side of the limited slide, the free end of the spring is installed on the side wall of the assembly groove, a positioning ball is installed on the other side of the limited slide, one side of the positioning ball passes through the baffle and extends to the outside thereof, and the barrel is provided with a matching positioning groove at the corresponding positioning ball. Such a structural design enables the baffle to be installed in the barrel to play a material blocking effect.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes sampling operations of aggregates on the surface and at internal depth positions by arranging a sampling tube, a cavity, an opening, a sampling port, a barrel and a feed port, so that the detection of the extracted samples is representative, and through the electric push rod, the push plate, the push plate, the baffle plate, the connecting rod, the top plate and the top column, the sample in the cavity of the sampling tube and the sample in the barrel can be quickly taken out, thereby improving the utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aggregate quality detection sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a lifting and rotating assembly of an aggregate quality detection sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sampling component of an aggregate quality detection sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sampling component of an aggregate quality detection sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0017] Gantry 1, lifting and rotating component 2, sampling component 3, assembly cylinder 4, electric push rod 5, push plate 6, sampling cylinder 7, cavity 8, opening 9, sampling port 10, push plate 11, barrel 12, feed port 13, baffle 14, connecting rod 15, top plate 16, top column 17, mounting frame 18, first motor 19, gear 20, rack seat 21, lifting column 22, guide rail 23, guide slider 24, assembly plate 25, motor seat 26, second motor 27, coupling 28, bevel gear 29, assembly groove 30, limit slide 31, spring 32, positioning ball 33, positioning groove 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an aggregate quality inspection sampling device is provided, wherein a lifting and rotating assembly 2 is installed on the top of a gantry 1, and a sampling assembly 3 is connected to the lifting and rotating assembly 2. The sampling assembly 3 includes an assembly tube 4, an electric push rod 5 is installed on the top of the inner side of the assembly tube 4, and a push plate 6 is connected to the power output end of the electric push rod 5. A sampling tube 7 is assembled and connected to the bottom of the assembly tube 4, and a cavity 8 is provided inside the sampling tube 7. The sampling tube 7 is provided with an opening 9 at the bottom of the cavity 8. The sampling tube 7 is also provided with a sampling port 10 connected to the inside of the cavity 8, and a sliding plate 6 is provided inside the opening 9. A push plate 11 is movably installed, and a barrel 12 is connected to the top of the push plate 11. Both the push plate 11 and the barrel 12 are slidably arranged in the cavity 8. The barrel 12 is provided with a plurality of feed ports 13 corresponding to the sampling ports 10. A baffle 14 is installed on the inner side of the top of the barrel 12. A connecting rod 15 is connected to the center of the baffle 14. The bottom of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the push plate 11. A top plate 16 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 15. A top column 17 is installed on the top of the top plate 16. The top of the top column 17 passes through the sampling barrel 7 and extends to its upper side.

[0020] In this embodiment, when sampling the accumulated aggregate, the door frame 1 is first installed at the aggregate accumulation location, and then the lifting and rotating assembly 2 is controlled to drive the sampling assembly 3 to move up and down and rotate, so that the sampling assembly 3 can move toward the aggregate. When the sampling tube 7 descends and contacts the aggregate, the aggregate pushes the push plate 11, so that the push plate 11 pushes the barrel 12 and the connecting rod 15, so that the barrel 12 slides in the cavity 8, and at the same time the connecting rod 15 pushes the top plate 16, and the top plate 16 pushes the top column 17 to move upward. When the sampling tube 7 continues to descend, the aggregate will enter the cavity 8 in the opening 9 for preliminary sampling. When the sampling tube 7 goes deep into the aggregate pile, the barrel 12 is pushed by the push plate 11, and the feed port 13 on the barrel 12 is aligned with the sampling port 10 on the surface of the sampling tube 7. The sampling tube 7 is continued to be controlled to descend for deep sampling, so that the aggregate enters the barrel 12 through the sampling port 10 and the feed port 13, thereby completing two sampling tasks, and then the lifting and rotating component 2 is controlled to drive the sampling component 3 to reset.

[0021] After resetting, when it is necessary to take out the sample in the sampling tube 7, the electric push rod 5 is controlled to start, so that the electric push rod 5 pushes the push plate 6, the push plate 6 pushes the top column 17, the top column 17 pushes the top plate 16, the top plate 16 pushes the connecting rod 15, and the connecting rod 15 pushes the push plate 11 while sliding in the baffle 14, so that the push plate 11 pushes the raw material in the opening 9 to discharge the sampling tube 7. When the raw material in the opening 9 is discharged, the top plate 16 is just located on the upper side of the baffle 14. At this time, the electric push rod 5 continues to be controlled to push the push plate 6, so that the push plate 6 pushes the top column 17, the top column 17 pushes the top plate 16, and the top plate 16 pushes the baffle 14, so that the baffle 14 pushes the sample in the barrel 12 to discharge the sampling tube 7, thereby facilitating the rapid removal of the sampled sample.

[0022] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment adds the following structure on the basis of embodiment 1, the lifting and rotating component 2 includes a mounting frame 18 mounted on the door frame 1, a first motor 19 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame 18, a gear 20 is connected to the power output end of the first motor 19, the gear 20 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 18, the gear 20 is meshingly connected with a rack seat 21, the rack seat 21 is connected to a lifting column 22, a guide rail 23 is mounted on the outer side of the lifting column 22, the guide rail 23 is slidably connected with a guide slider 24, the guide slider 24 is mounted in the mounting frame 18, an assembly plate 25 is mounted at the bottom of the lifting column 22, the top of the sampling component 3 is mounted in the assembly plate 25, a motor seat 26 is mounted on the top of the assembly plate 25, a second motor 27 is mounted on the top of the motor seat 26, the power output end of the second motor 27 is connected with a coupling 28, and the coupling 28 is connected to the sampling component 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, when in use, by starting the first motor 19, the first motor 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 drives the meshing rack seat 21 to move, the rack seat 21 drives the lifting column 22, the lifting column 22 drives the guide rail 23 to move stably vertically along the guide slider 24, so that the lifting column 22 pushes the assembly plate 25, the assembly plate 25 drives the sampling component 3 and the motor seat 26 and the second motor 27 to move, when the sampling component 3 contacts the aggregate pile, by starting the second motor 27, the second motor 27 drives the coupling 28, the coupling 28 drives the sampling component 3 to rotate, and cooperates to move downward to take materials.

[0024] Embodiment 3, as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment adds the following structure on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the assembly tube 4 is connected to the sampling tube 7 by threaded locking.

[0025] In this embodiment, during installation or disassembly, threaded connection can be used to achieve the effect of quick installation and disassembly.

[0026] Embodiment 4, as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment adds the following structure on the basis of embodiment 1: a plurality of bevel teeth 29 are arranged around the bottom of the sampling tube 7. Such a structural design facilitates the downward movement of the sampling tube 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the sampling tube 7 rotates and moves downward to take materials, the conical teeth 29 facilitate the sampling tube 7 to be inserted into the aggregate pile and move downward.

[0028] Embodiment 5, as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment adds the following structure on the basis of Embodiment 1: assembly grooves 30 are provided on both sides of the top of the baffle 14, and a limiting slide 31 is slidably installed in the assembly groove 30. A spring 32 is installed on one side of the limiting slide 31, and the free end of the spring 32 is installed on the side wall of the assembly groove 30. A positioning ball 33 is installed on the other side of the limiting slide 31, and one side of the positioning ball 33 passes through the baffle 14 and extends to its outside, and the barrel 12 is provided with a matching positioning groove 34 at the corresponding positioning ball 33.

[0029] In this embodiment, during installation, the baffle 14 is installed in the barrel 12 through the cooperation of the positioning ball 33 and the positioning groove 34, which plays a role of blocking the material. When the top plate 16 pushes the baffle 14, the baffle 14 is subjected to force, so that the positioning ball 33 withdraws from the positioning groove 34 under the effect of the spring 32, so that the top plate 16 can push the baffle 14 to discharge the sample in the barrel 12 out of the sampling tube 7.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aggregate quality detection sampling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a gantry (1), a lifting and rotating assembly (2) is installed on the top of the gantry (1), the lifting and rotating assembly (2) is connected to a sampling assembly (3), the sampling assembly (3) comprises an assembly tube (4), an electric push rod (5) is installed on the top of the inner side of the assembly tube (4), the power output end of the electric push rod (5) is connected to a push plate (6), the bottom of the assembly tube (4) is assembled and connected to a sampling tube (7), a cavity (8) is provided inside the sampling tube (7), an opening (9) is provided at the bottom of the cavity (8), the sampling tube (7) is also provided with a sampling port (10) connected to the inside of the cavity (8), and a sliding member (10) is installed in the opening (9) A push plate (11) is provided, the top of which is connected to a barrel (12), the push plate (11) and the barrel (12) are both slidably arranged in a cavity (8), the barrel (12) is provided with a plurality of feed ports (13) corresponding to the sampling ports (10), a baffle (14) is installed on the inner side of the top of the barrel (12), a connecting rod (15) is connected to the center of the baffle (14), the bottom of the connecting rod (15) is connected to the push plate (11), a top plate (16) is installed on the top of the connecting rod (15), a top column (17) is installed on the top of the top plate (16), the top of the top column (17) passes through the sampling barrel (7) and extends to the upper side thereof.

2. The aggregate quality detection sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting and rotating assembly (2) comprises a mounting frame (18) mounted on the door frame (1), a first motor (19) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (18), a power output end of the first motor (19) is connected to a gear (20), the gear (20) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (18), the gear (20) is meshedly connected to a rack seat (21), the rack seat (21) is connected to a lifting column (22), a guide rail (23) is mounted on the outer side of the lifting column (22), and the guide rail (23) A guide slider (24) is slidably connected, and the guide slider (24) is installed in the installation frame (18). The bottom of the lifting column (22) is installed with an assembly plate (25), and the top of the sampling component (3) is installed in the assembly plate (25). The top of the assembly plate (25) is installed with a motor seat (26), and the top of the motor seat (26) is installed with a second motor (27). The power output end of the second motor (27) is connected with a coupling (28), and the coupling (28) is connected to the sampling component (3).

3. The aggregate quality detection sampling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the assembly cylinder (4) is connected to the sampling cylinder (7) by thread locking.

4. The aggregate quality detection sampling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of conical teeth (29) are arranged around the bottom of the sampling tube (7).

5. The aggregate quality detection sampling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The baffle (14) is provided with assembly grooves (30) on both sides of the top, and a limit slide (31) is slidably installed in the assembly groove (30), a spring (32) is installed on one side of the limit slide (31), and the free end of the spring (32) is installed on the side wall of the assembly groove (30), and a positioning ball (33) is installed on the other side of the limit slide (31), and one side of the positioning ball (33) passes through the baffle (14) and extends to the outside thereof, and the barrel (12) is provided with a matching positioning groove (34) at the corresponding positioning ball (33).