Mucus removing brush structure for endoscope
By designing a mucus removal brush structure for endoscopic use, using soft bristles and a precise drive system, the problem of mucus coverage during gastrointestinal endoscopy is solved, and the accuracy of lesion surface observation and imaging is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420166618.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
During the digestive tract endoscopy, mucus coverage on the lesion surface affects observation and multimodal functional imaging. It is difficult for the prior art to completely remove mucus, especially on uneven surfaces and the upper end of the esophageal tube.
A mucus removal brush structure for endoscopic use is designed, including a brush head and an operating handle. The front end of the brush head is equipped with soft bristles. The movement of the brush head is driven by the inner core tube, so that it can be accurately sent to the target site to achieve local cleaning.
The mucus-removing brush structure can effectively remove mucus in the lesion, avoid damage and discomfort caused by large amounts of flushing, and improve the accuracy of lesion surface observation and the analysis effect of multi-modal imaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN222383139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of digestive tract endoscopy, in particular to a mucus removal brush structure for digestive tract endoscopy and multi-modal functional imaging under endoscopy. Background Art
[0002] During endoscopic examinations such as digestive tract endoscopy and endoscopic multimodal functional imaging, the mucus covering the surface of the lesion directly affects the observation of the glandular and vascular structures of the lesion under endoscopy; the reflection and refraction of light by mucus directly affects the analysis of optical data in multimodal functional imaging. More thorough removal of mucus on the surface of the lesion can improve the accuracy of endoscopic digestive tract disease diagnosis and increase the detection rate of early lesions.
[0003] In the prior art, the common way to reduce gastrointestinal mucus is to take single or combined agents such as oral simethicone, chymotrypsin, and pronase to reduce gastrointestinal mucus, or to use local endoscopic irrigation to reduce mucus on the surface of the lesion. However, the surface of many gastrointestinal lesions is uneven, and the mucus in many concave areas cannot be removed by simple oral administration or local irrigation, and strong irrigation can easily damage the surface structure and affect observation; at the same time, large amounts of local irrigation of lesions in the upper esophagus can easily cause patients to choke or even aspirate. The presence of these mucus not only affects our observation of the surface structure of the lesions, but also seriously interferes with our prediction of the depth of lesion infiltration through multimodal functional imaging, which further affects the choice of subsequent treatment options.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, technicians in this field urgently need to develop a mucus removal brush structure for endoscopes. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an endoscope mucus removal brush structure, which can effectively remove local mucus of lesions or retained rinsing fluid through the mucus removal brush, and can remove mucus in lesions that are not suitable for large-scale local rinsing. The bristles are soft and not easy to damage the surface structure of the lesion, which is conducive to more sufficient and accurate observation of the surface structure of the lesion and judgment of the infiltration depth of the lesion, so as to more accurately select the subsequent treatment method.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a mucus removal brush structure for endoscope, which comprises:
[0008] A brush head, wherein the front end of the brush head is provided with bristles; and
[0009] An operating handle connected to the brush head through an inner core tube to drive the brush head to move;
[0010] The operating handle has a hand-held ring and an operating portion, one end of the inner core tube is connected to the operating portion, and the other end of the inner core tube is connected to the tail of the brush head;
[0011] The operating portion can slide along the length direction of the operating handle to drive the inner core tube and the brush head to move.
[0012] Furthermore, the brush head comprises:
[0013] a brush head holder; and
[0014] Bristles arranged at the front end of the brush head seat;
[0015] The brush head is connected to the inner core tube through the brush head seat;
[0016] The maximum diameter of the brush head is 2 mm.
[0017] Furthermore, the bristles are front bristles arranged at the front end of the brush head holder;
[0018] Alternatively, a bristle rod is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat, and the bristles are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bristle rod;
[0019] Alternatively, a bristle curved rod is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat, and the bristles are arranged on the outer side surface of the front end of the bristle curved rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the operating handle includes:
[0021] The hand-held ring is connected to a handle portion; and
[0022] The operating part is slidably connected to the handle part;
[0023] The inner core tube extends to the inside of the handle portion and is connected to the operating portion so that the inner core tube is driven to move by the operating portion, thereby driving the brush head at the front end to move.
[0024] Furthermore, the mucus removal brush structure is also provided with an outer sheath;
[0025] The inner core tube is inserted into the outer sheath tube, and the brush head can be received in the outer sheath tube;
[0026] The brush head is driven in and out of the outer sheath tube by the operating handle and the inner core tube.
[0027] Furthermore, a gap is reserved between the outer sheath tube and the inner core tube, and the outer sheath tube is connected to a water injection port at one end close to the operating handle;
[0028] The external water injection device can inject water into the space between the outer sheath tube and the inner core tube through the water injection port, and one end of the outer sheath tube close to the brush head is a flushing port.
[0029] Furthermore, the desliming brush structure is also provided with a water injection pipe;
[0030] The water injection pipe is fixed to the side wall of the inner core pipe, and one end of the water injection pipe close to the operating handle is a water injection port, and one end of the water injection pipe close to the brush head is a flushing port.
[0031] In the above technical solution, the mucus removal brush structure for endoscope provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The mucus removal brush structure of the utility model is used for endoscopic operation and can be accurately delivered to the target site. It is more accurate than oral mucus removal agents and is flexible to operate. It can detect more early and tiny lesions and is suitable for endoscopic examination and treatment of various digestive tract lesions.
[0033] The mucus removal brush structure of the utility model adopts soft and fine bristles, which will not damage the surface of the lesion and will not interfere with the subsequent observation and treatment of the lesion; the operation is simpler and more convenient, which is equivalent to the operation of ordinary endoscopic snares and ligation devices, can reduce the learning transition period of endoscopic operation, and is convenient for clinical promotion and application.
[0034] The desliming brush structure of the utility model can be designed as a structure with a water injection port / water injection pipe, which can achieve brushing and washing at the same time, and has a better cleaning effect; the operating handle of the structure can be reused, saving costs and reducing inspection costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first structure of an endoscope demucin brush structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a second structure of the mucus removal brush for endoscope provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a third structure of the endoscope demucin brush structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 4A schematic structural diagram of a fourth structure of the mucus removal brush for endoscope provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first structure of a brush head of a mucus removal brush structure for endoscopes provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a second structure of a brush head of a mucus removal brush structure for endoscopes provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a third structure of the brush head of the mucus removal brush structure for endoscope provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0043] Description of reference numerals:
[0044] 1. Operating handle; 2. Brush head; 3. Inner core tube; 4. Outer sheath tube; 5. Water injection tube;
[0045] 101. Hand-held ring; 102. Handle portion; 103. Operating portion;
[0046] 201, brush head seat; 202, bristles; 203, bristle rod; 204, bristle curved rod;
[0047] 501, water filling port; 502, flushing port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0049] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown;
[0050] This embodiment discloses a mucus removal brush structure for endoscope, the mucus removal brush structure comprising:
[0051] A brush head 2, the front end of which is provided with bristles 202; and
[0052] An operating handle 1 connected to the brush head 2 via an inner core tube 3 to drive the brush head 2 to move;
[0053] The operating handle 1 has a hand-held ring 101 and an operating portion 103, one end of the inner core tube 3 is connected to the operating portion 103, and the other end of the inner core tube 3 is connected to the tail of the brush head 2;
[0054] The operating portion 103 can slide along the length direction of the operating handle 1 to drive the inner core tube 3 and the brush head 2 to move.
[0055] Specifically, the present embodiment discloses a demucin brush structure for endoscope, which mainly includes a brush head 2 and an operating handle 1. The brush head 2 and the operating handle 1 are connected through an inner core tube 3 so that the operating handle 1 can drive the inner core tube 3 and the brush head 2 to move. The structure can be used in conjunction with an endoscope to accurately deliver the brush head 2 to a specified position and perform local cleaning through soft and fine bristles 202.
[0056] Preferably, the brush head 2 of this embodiment includes:
[0057] A brush head holder 201; and
[0058] Bristles 202 disposed at the front end of the brush head holder 201;
[0059] The brush head 2 is connected to the inner core tube 3 through the brush head seat 201;
[0060] The maximum diameter of the brush head 2 is 2 mm.
[0061] This embodiment defines the structure of the brush head 2, which includes a brush head seat 201 and bristles 202 arranged at the front end of the brush head seat 201. The bristles 202 of this embodiment are made of soft hair or other materials with a certain degree of toughness, such as wool, rabbit hair, cotton, silk, etc.
[0062] As an extended implementation, the bristles 202 of this embodiment have the following structures:
[0063] First, the bristles 202 of this embodiment are front bristles arranged at the front end of the brush head holder 201 ; that is, similar to the brush head structure of a brush, the front bristles are fixed at the front end of the brush head holder 201 .
[0064] In the second type, a bristle rod 203 is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat 201, and bristles 202 are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bristle rod 203; the bristle rod 203 in the second structure is a straight rod structure, so bristles 202 need to be arranged around the front of the bristle rod 203.
[0065] The third type is that a bristle curved rod 204 is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat 201, and bristles 202 are arranged on the outer side of the front end of the bristle curved rod 204. The third type is to use a curved rod as a rod connected to the bristles 202, and to arrange bristles 202 at the curved part of the protruding end of the curved rod, that is, a single-sided bristle structure.
[0066] Preferably, the operating handle 1 of this embodiment includes:
[0067] A hand-held ring 101, to which a handle portion 102 is connected; and
[0068] An operating portion 103 slidably connected to the handle portion 102;
[0069] The inner core tube 3 extends to the inside of the handle portion 102 and is connected to the operating portion 103 so that the inner core tube 3 is driven to move by the operating portion 103 to drive the brush head 2 at the front end to move.
[0070] The present embodiment further defines the structure of the operating handle 1, which includes a hand-held ring 101 and a handle portion 102 connected to the hand-held ring 101, and an operating portion 103 is slidably connected to the handle portion 102. The cross-sectional size of the handle portion 102 near the inner core tube 3 can be designed according to actual conditions. The material of the inner core tube 3 in the present embodiment can be metal or polyethylene.
[0071] In addition, it should be noted that the connection method between the brush head 2 and the inner core tube 3 of this embodiment is not unique. It can be a snap-on connection between the brush head holder 201 and the inner core tube 3, or a threaded connection between the brush head holder 201 and the inner core tube 3, or a connection through other connecting parts, such as a hook.
[0072] Preferably, the desliming brush structure of this embodiment is further provided with an outer sheath tube 4;
[0073] The inner core tube 3 is inserted into the outer sheath tube 4, and the brush head 2 can be received in the outer sheath tube 4;
[0074] The brush head 2 is driven in and out of the outer sheath tube 4 by the operating handle 1 and the inner core tube 3 .
[0075] This embodiment further introduces a novel structure of a desliming brush, which is based on the above structure of a desliming brush and has an outer sheath tube 4 sleeved outside the inner core tube 3, and the outer sheath tube 4 can be used to accommodate the inner core tube 3 and the brush head 2. That is, the inner diameter of the outer sheath tube 4 of this embodiment is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the inner core tube 3 to ensure that the inner core tube 3 can move along the extension direction of the outer sheath tube 4, and drive the brush head at the front end to enter and exit the outer sheath tube 4.
[0076] More preferably, a gap is reserved between the outer sheath tube 4 and the inner core tube 3, and the outer sheath tube 4 is connected to a water injection port 501 at one end close to the operating handle 1;
[0077] The external water injection device can inject water into the space between the outer sheath tube 4 and the inner core tube 3 through the water injection port 501 , and the end of the outer sheath tube 4 close to the brush head is a flushing port 502 .
[0078] As another usage structure of the above embodiment, a water injection port 501 is set on the outer sheath tube 4, so that the operation of brushing and washing can be realized; and the gap between the outer sheath tube 4 and the inner core tube 3 can be used to transport the flushing liquid, and flushing can be performed at the flushing port 502 near one end of the brush head 2.
[0079] In addition, as another structure of the present application, the desliming brush structure is also provided with a water injection pipe 5;
[0080] The water injection pipe 5 of this embodiment is fixed to the side wall of the inner core tube 3 , and the end of the water injection pipe 5 close to the operating handle 1 is a water injection port 501 , and the end of the water injection pipe 5 close to the brush head 2 is a flushing port 502 .
[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the size and material of each structure of this embodiment can be adjusted according to actual conditions and are not limited to the above limitations.
[0082] In the above technical solution, the mucus removal brush structure for endoscope provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0083] The mucus removal brush structure of the utility model is used for endoscopic operation and can be accurately delivered to the target site. It is more accurate than oral mucus removal agents and is flexible to operate. It can detect more early and tiny lesions and is suitable for endoscopic examination and treatment of various digestive tract lesions.
[0084] The mucus removal brush structure of the utility model adopts soft and fine bristles 202, which will not damage the surface of the lesion and will not interfere with the subsequent observation and treatment of the lesion; the operation is simpler and more convenient, which is equivalent to the operation of ordinary endoscopic snares and ligation devices, can reduce the learning transition period of endoscopic operation, and is convenient for clinical promotion and application.
[0085] The desliming brush structure of the utility model can be designed as a structure with a water injection port 501 / water injection pipe 5, which can achieve brushing and washing at the same time, and the cleaning effect is better; the operating handle 1 of this structure can be reused, saving costs and reducing inspection costs.
[0086] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An endoscope mucus removal brush structure, characterized in that: The structure of the desludging brush comprises: A brush head (2), wherein the front end of the brush head (2) is provided with bristles (202); and An operating handle (1) connected to the brush head (2) via an inner core tube (3) to drive the brush head (2) to move; The operating handle (1) comprises a hand-held ring (101) and an operating portion (103); one end of the inner core tube (3) is connected to the operating portion (103), and the other end of the inner core tube (3) is connected to the tail of the brush head (2); The operating portion (103) is capable of sliding along the length direction of the operating handle (1) to drive the inner core tube (3) and the brush head (2) to move; The mucus removal brush structure is also provided with an outer sheath tube (4); The inner core tube (3) is inserted into the outer sheath tube (4), and the brush head (2) can be received in the outer sheath tube (4); The brush head (2) is driven in and out of the outer sheath tube (4) through the operating handle (1) and the inner core tube (3); A gap is reserved between the outer sheath tube (4) and the inner core tube (3), and one end of the outer sheath tube (4) close to the operating handle (1) is connected to a water injection port (501); The external water injection device can inject water into the space between the outer sheath tube (4) and the inner core tube (3) through the water injection port (501), and the end of the outer sheath tube (4) close to the brush head (2) is a flushing port (502).
2. The demucin brush structure for endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush head (2) comprises: A brush head holder (201); and Bristles (202) arranged at the front end of the brush head seat (201); The brush head (2) is connected to the inner core tube (3) via the brush head seat (201); The maximum diameter of the brush head (2) is 2 mm.
3. The demucin brush structure for endoscope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bristles (202) are front bristles arranged at the front end of the brush head holder (201); Alternatively, a bristle rod (203) is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat (201), and the bristles (202) are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bristle rod (203); Alternatively, a bristle curved rod (204) is axially arranged at the front end of the brush head seat (201), and the bristles (202) are arranged on the outer side surface of the front end of the bristle curved rod (204).
4. The demucin brush structure for endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle (1) comprises: The hand-held ring (101), the hand-held ring (101) is connected to a handle portion (102); and The operating portion (103) is slidably connected to the handle portion (102); The inner core tube (3) extends into the interior of the handle portion (102) and is connected to the operating portion (103) so as to drive the inner core tube (3) to move through the operating portion (103), thereby driving the brush head (2) at the front end to move.