Wheat grinding and screening machine
Through the screening mechanism of the design angle of the wheat mill and the screen and lower swing component, the existing technology is difficult to remove the impurities and quality in the wheat grains. Practical.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420992276.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing wheat mills are difficult to remove impurities and poor quality wheat grains, resulting in defects in the finished product after grinding.
Design a wheat grinding screening machine, adopts an angle adjustment mechanism and upper and lower swing components, screen the wheat grains by screening the shell and screening components, remove the wheat grains with poor impurities and quality, and send the qualified wheat grains to send the qualified wheat granules The grinding mechanism is grinded.
Through the use of screening mechanisms, it effectively removes the impurities and quality of wheat grains in wheat grains, improves the quality of the finished product after wheat grinding, and increases the practicality of the grinding machine.
Smart Images
Figure CN222384989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat processing, in particular to a wheat flour grinding and screening machine. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, wheat in daily life is also constantly upgraded under the efforts of experimenters. When doing experiments on wheat, it is often necessary to grind a small amount of wheat for the experiment. It is difficult for existing mills to remove impurities and poor quality wheat mixed in the wheat grains for the experiment, which can easily lead to experimental errors. For example, a wheat mill recorded in the patent announcement number CN214553997U includes a bottom plate, a mill body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the mill body, and two vertically arranged guide rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the support frame, and four guide rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the support frame. A slider is provided between the rods for vertical sliding, a barrel with an upper opening is provided on the slider, a telescopic tube connected to the mill body is provided at the lower end of the barrel, a tension spring is sleeved on the guide rod at the upper end of the slider, a compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod at the lower end of the slider, an end cover is provided on the upper end of the barrel, a feed hole is provided on the end cover, a screw conveyor with a lower left and a higher right is provided on the upper end of the barrel, a discharge pipe is provided at the right end of the screw conveyor, a column is provided on the mill body on the left side of the barrel, a mounting plate is horizontally provided on the upper end of the column, a press switch is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, and a pressure plate whose movement trajectory overlaps with the press switch is provided at the left end of the slider. The prior art uses a barrel that can be raised and lowered to achieve automatic feeding of the barrel, but it is difficult to remove impurities in the wheat grains and poor quality rice grains before grinding, resulting in defects in the finished product.
[0003] Based on this, a wheat flour milling and screening machine is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of impurities and poor-looking wheat grains remaining in the wheat grains during the grinding process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wheat flour grinding and screening machine to solve the problem that it is difficult to remove impurities and poor-quality wheat grains from wheat grains.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wheat flour grinding and screening machine comprises a base, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the base, an armrest is arranged between the other ends of the connecting blocks, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged around the lower end of the base, a connecting seat is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the end of the connecting seat away from the base, a screening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism, and a flour grinding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0008] In an optional scheme: the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat, a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the first motor, a fixed block is provided at the other end of the threaded rod, an adjustment block is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a limiting rod passes through one side of the adjustment block, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block, an adjustment rod is provided on the surface of the adjustment block adjacent to the threaded rod penetration surface, and a roller is provided at the other end of the adjustment rod.
[0009] In an optional solution: the screening mechanism includes a screening shell arranged at one end of the angle adjustment mechanism, a groove is opened at the bottom of the screening shell, the roller rolls in the groove, an up and down swing component is arranged inside the screening shell, and a screening component is arranged at the other end of the up and down swing component.
[0010] In an optional solution: the up and down swing assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the inside of the screening shell, a wheel disc is provided at the output end of the second motor, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the edge position of the side surface of the wheel disc away from the second motor, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a control block, and a limiting sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the control block.
[0011] In an optional solution: the screening component includes a connecting plate arranged at one end of the upper and lower swinging components, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the control block, a plurality of sieve holes are provided at the top of the connecting plate, a blanking component is provided inside the connecting plate, a plurality of pulleys are provided around the connecting plate, a screening chute is correspondingly provided inside the screening shell, and the pulley rolls in the screening chute.
[0012] In an optional solution: the blanking assembly includes a blanking trough fixedly opened at the center position of the connecting plate, limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the connecting plate, a limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting groove, a blanking plate is arranged on one side of the limiting rod, the blanking plate slides in the blanking trough, and openings are opened at the corresponding positions of the screening shell and the blanking trough.
[0013] In an optional scheme: the grinding mechanism includes a grinding cylinder fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base, a connecting rod is arranged at the center position of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, a third motor is arranged at the center position of the upper end surface of the connecting rod, a gear block is arranged at the output end of the third motor, a plurality of grinding blocks are meshed on the outer surface of the gear block, the grinding blocks are staggered and connected, the outer surface of the grinding block is in contact with the inner surface of the grinding cylinder, a bearing block is fixedly connected at the center position of the top end of the grinding block, the bearing block is conical, and a feeding assembly is arranged below the connecting rod.
[0014] In an optional solution: the material discharge assembly includes a material discharge tray arranged below the connecting rod, and a material discharge port is connected to the center position of the bottom end of the material discharge tray.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] The utility model achieves the purpose of removing impurities and poor-quality wheat grains in wheat grains before grinding through the screening mechanism, and utilizes the up and down swinging components to shake the wheat grains, so that the impurities and poor-quality wheat grains will fall through the sieve holes, thereby improving the quality of the finished product after wheat grinding and increasing the practicability of the mill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Notes on the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. connecting block; 3. handrail; 4. universal wheel; 5. connecting seat; 6. angle adjustment mechanism; 61. first motor; 62. threaded rod; 63. fixing block; 64. adjusting block; 65. limiting rod; 66. adjusting rod; 67. roller; 7. screening mechanism; 71. screening shell; 72. groove; 73. up and down swing assembly; 731. second motor; 732. wheel disc; 733. connecting rod; 734. control block; 735. limiting sleeve; 7 4. Screening assembly; 741. Connecting plate; 742. Screen hole; 743. Blanking assembly; 7431. Blanking chute; 7432. Limiting groove; 7433. Limiting rod; 7434. Blanking plate; 7435. Opening; 744. Pulley; 745. Screening chute; 8. Grinding mechanism; 81. Grinding cylinder; 82. Connecting rod; 83. Third motor; 84. Gear block; 85. Grinding block; 86. Blanking assembly; 861. Blanking tray; 862. Blanking port; 87. Carrying block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a wheat grinding and screening machine comprises a base 1, a connecting block 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a handrail 3 is arranged between the other ends of the connecting block 2, a plurality of universal wheels 4 are arranged around the lower end of the base 1, so as to facilitate the movement of the screening machine in a small amount of wheat grinding test and facilitate the operation of the screening machine by the working personnel, a connecting seat 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base 1, an angle adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged on the end of the connecting seat 5 away from the base 1, and a screening mechanism 7 is arranged on the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism 6, after screening the good and bad wheat, the good wheat will be ground, and a grinding mechanism 8 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base 1.
[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the angle adjustment mechanism 6 includes a first motor 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat 5, a threaded rod 62 is provided at the output end of the first motor 61, a fixed block 63 is provided at the other end of the threaded rod 62, an adjustment block 64 is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod 62, a limiting rod 65 passes through one side of the adjustment block 64, one end of the limiting rod 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 63, an adjustment rod 66 is provided on the surface of the adjustment block 64 adjacent to the penetration surface of the threaded rod 62, and a roller 67 is provided at the other end of the adjustment rod 66. By adjusting the operation of the first motor 61, the threaded rod 62 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the movement of the adjustment block 64. The adjustment rod 66 moves together with the adjustment rod 66 and adjusts the angle between the screening shell 71 and the upper surface of the connecting seat 5, thereby achieving the purpose of tilting the screening shell 71.
[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the screening mechanism 7 includes a screening shell 71 arranged at one end of the angle adjustment mechanism 6, a groove 72 is provided at the bottom of the screening shell 71, and the roller 67 rolls in the groove 72. An up-and-down swinging assembly 73 is provided inside the screening shell 71, and a screening assembly 74 is provided at the other end of the up-and-down swinging assembly 73. The up-and-down swinging assembly 73 includes a second motor 731 fixedly connected to the inside of the screening shell 71, and a wheel disc 732 is provided at the output end of the second motor 731. The edge position of the surface of the wheel disc 732 on one side away from the second motor 731 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 733, and the other end of the connecting rod 733 is rotatably connected to a control block 734. A limiting sleeve 735 is provided on the outer wall of the control block 734. The operation of the second motor 731 drives the wheel disc 732 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 733 starts to make a circular motion as the wheel disc 732 rotates, thereby driving the control block 734 to move in the limiting sleeve 735. The screen assembly 74 reciprocates up and down inside to achieve the purpose of vibration. The screening assembly 74 includes a connecting plate 741 arranged at one end of the up and down swinging assembly 73. The bottom end of the connecting plate 741 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the control block 734. A plurality of sieve holes 742 are provided at the top of the connecting plate 741. A blanking assembly 743 is provided inside the connecting plate 741. A plurality of pulleys 744 are provided around the connecting plate 741. A screening chute 745 is correspondingly provided inside the screening shell 71. The pulley 744 rolls in the screening chute 745. Driven by the up and down swinging assembly 73, the pulleys 744 around the connecting plate 741 slide in the screening chute 745, so as to screen the wheat placed on the connecting plate 741. Fine impurities and damaged wheat grains will fall from the sieve holes 742, and qualified wheat grains will remain on the upper end of the connecting plate 741 and enter the grinding mechanism 8 along with the operation of the angle adjustment mechanism 6.
[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the blanking assembly 743 includes a blanking trough 7431 fixedly opened at the center position of the connecting plate 741, and limiting grooves 7432 are opened on both sides of the connecting plate 741. Limiting rods 7433 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 7432. A blanking plate 7434 is arranged on one side of the limiting rod 7433. The blanking plate 7434 slides in the blanking trough 7431, and an opening 7435 is opened at the corresponding position of the screening shell 71 and the blanking trough 7431. Impurities and poor quality wheat grains after screening will fall into the blanking plate 7434, and the staff can take out the blanking plate 7434 from the opening 7435 for cleaning.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] The difference from Example 1 is that Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the grinding mechanism 8 includes a grinding cylinder 81 fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base 1, a connecting rod 82 is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 81, a third motor 83 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the connecting rod 82, a gear block 84 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 83, a plurality of grinding blocks 85 are meshed on the outer surface of the gear block 84, the grinding blocks 85 are staggered and connected, the outer surface of the grinding blocks 85 is in contact with the inner surface of the grinding cylinder 81, a bearing block 87 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the grinding block 85, the bearing block 87 is conical, and a material discharger is arranged below the connecting rod 82. Component 86, the unloading component 86 includes a unloading plate 861 arranged below the connecting rod 82, and a unloading port 862 is connected to the center position of the bottom end of the unloading plate 861. When the screened wheat grains pass through the operation of the angle adjustment mechanism 6, they will fall on the supporting block 87, and then fall into the gap between the grinding block 85 and the grinding cylinder 81 below. At this time, the third motor 83 drives the gear block 84 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding block 85 to rotate, crushing the wheat grains between the grinding block 85 and the grinding cylinder 81, and then fall into the unloading plate 861 below and finally fall out from the unloading port 862.
[0031] The above embodiment discloses a wheat flour milling and screening machine, wherein, by adjusting the operation of the first motor 61, the threaded rod 62 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the movement of the adjustment block 64, and the adjustment rod 66 moves together while adjusting the angle between the screening shell 71 and the upper surface of the connecting seat 5, so as to achieve the purpose of tilting the screening shell 71, and the operation of the second motor 731 drives the wheel disc 732 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 733 starts to make a circular motion with the rotation of the wheel disc 732, thereby driving the control block 734 to slide back and forth up and down inside the limiting sleeve 735, so as to achieve the purpose of vibration. The impurities and poor-quality wheat grains after screening will fall into the blanking plate 7434. The staff can take out the blanking plate 7434 from the opening 7435 for cleaning. When the screened wheat grains pass through the operation of the angle adjustment mechanism 6, they will fall on the supporting block 87 and fall into the gap between the grinding block 85 and the grinding cylinder 81 below. At this time, the third motor 83 drives the gear block 84 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding block 85 to rotate, crushing the wheat grains between the grinding block 85 and the grinding cylinder 81, and then falling into the blanking plate 861 below and finally falling out from the blanking port 862.
[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wheat flour milling and screening machine, comprising a base (1), a connecting block (2) being arranged on one side of the base (1), a handrail (3) being arranged between the other ends of the connecting block (2), a plurality of universal wheels (4) being arranged around the lower end of the base (1), characterized in that: A connecting seat (5) is provided on one side of the upper end of the base (1); an angle adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the end of the connecting seat (5) away from the base (1); a screening mechanism (7) is provided on the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism (6); and a grinding mechanism (8) is provided on the other side of the upper end of the base (1).
2. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (61) fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat (5); a threaded rod (62) is provided at the output end of the first motor (61); a fixed block (63) is provided at the other end of the threaded rod (62); an adjustment block (64) is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod (62); a limiting rod (65) passes through one side of the adjustment block (64); one end of the limiting rod (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (63); an adjustment rod (66) is provided on the surface of the adjustment block (64) adjacent to the surface through which the threaded rod (62) passes; and a roller (67) is provided at the other end of the adjustment rod (66).
3. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (7) comprises a screening shell (71) arranged at one end of the angle adjustment mechanism (6); a groove (72) is provided at the bottom of the screening shell (71); the roller (67) rolls in the groove (72); an up and down swinging component (73) is provided inside the screening shell (71); and a screening component (74) is provided at the other end of the up and down swinging component (73).
4. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The up-and-down swing assembly (73) comprises a second motor (731) fixedly connected to the inside of the screening shell (71); a wheel disc (732) is provided at the output end of the second motor (731); a connecting rod (733) is rotatably connected to an edge position of a surface of one side of the wheel disc (732) away from the second motor (731); the other end of the connecting rod (733) is rotatably connected to a control block (734); and a limiting sleeve (735) is provided on the outer wall of the control block (734).
5. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening component (74) comprises a connecting plate (741) arranged at one end of the up-and-down swinging component (73); the bottom end of the connecting plate (741) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the control block (734); a plurality of sieve holes (742) are provided at the top of the connecting plate (741); a blanking component (743) is provided inside the connecting plate (741); a plurality of pulleys (744) are provided around the connecting plate (741); a screening chute (745) is correspondingly provided inside the screening shell (71); and the pulley (744) rolls in the screening chute (745).
6. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (743) comprises a blanking trough (7431) fixedly opened at the center position of the connecting plate (741), and limiting grooves (7432) are opened on both sides of the connecting plate (741), and a limiting rod (7433) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (7432), and a blanking plate (7434) is arranged on one side of the limiting rod (7433), and the blanking plate (7434) slides in the blanking trough (7431), and an opening (7435) is opened at a corresponding position of the screening shell (71) and the blanking trough (7431).
7. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (8) comprises a grinding cylinder (81) fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base (1); a connecting rod (82) is arranged at the center position of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (81); a third motor (83) is arranged at the center position of the upper end surface of the connecting rod (82); a gear block (84) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (83); a plurality of grinding blocks (85) are meshed on the outer surface of the gear block (84); the grinding blocks (85) are staggeredly connected; the outer surface of the grinding blocks (85) is in contact with the inner surface of the grinding cylinder (81); a bearing block (87) is fixedly connected at the center position of the top end of the grinding block (85); the bearing block (87) is conical; and a material discharge assembly (86) is arranged below the connecting rod (82).
8. A wheat flour milling and screening machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (86) comprises a material discharge tray (861) arranged below the connecting rod (82), and a material discharge port (862) is connected to the center of the bottom end of the material discharge tray (861).