Fly ash disposal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fly ash disposal device which comprises a bottom plate, a disposal box used for disposing fly ash is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, an air inlet is formed in the top of the disposal box, a filter plate is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the air inlet, and one side of the disposal box is connected with a box door used for sealing the disposal box through a hinge piece. Two clamping plates are slidably connected between the surface of the box door and the inner wall of the disposal box, fixing blocks are slidably connected to the tops of the two clamping plates, a filter bag is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks, clamping assemblies used for clamping the two clamping plates towards the inner side at the same time are connected to the bottoms of the clamping plates, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box. Through the arrangement of the clamping plates, when more fly ash is sucked, the exhaust fan is closed, and the clamping assembly is rotated, so that the two groups of clamping blocks are driven to move towards the inner side at the same time to extrude the fly ash in the filter bag, and the compactness of the fly ash in the bag is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash disposal equipment, in particular to a fly ash disposal device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, garbage disposal technology has also been upgraded to comprehensive utilization, and garbage incineration is also a kind of garbage disposal technology, which can achieve the effects of reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization. In the process of garbage incineration, a certain amount of fly ash will be generated, and in the prior art, the fly ash is collected and processed by setting a garbage fly ash collection device.

[0003] According to a fly ash collection device for garbage fly ash treatment with publication number CN219503361U, this article provides a fly ash collection device for garbage fly ash treatment, including an installation box, the front end face of the installation box is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, the interior of the installation box is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the front end face of the installation box is provided with a suction hole, the two ends of the suction hole are respectively connected to the suction pipe and the fixed pipe, and the interior of the suction hole is movably sleeved with a movable ring. This embodiment of the article utilizes a motor to drive the No. 2 gear to rotate, thereby driving the meshing No. 1 gear to rotate, and in conjunction with the rotation of the No. 1 gear, drives the No. 1 and No. 2 rods on both sides to rotate, and realizes cleaning of the inside of the suction pipe and scraping of the filter cloth bag during the rotation process, completes self-cleaning of the inner wall of the suction pipe and clearing of the filter cloth bag, realizes automatic cleaning, ensures effective collection of the inhaled fly ash, and effectively avoids the formation of a thicker fly ash layer on the inner wall of the suction pipe, and completes automatic clearing of the filter cloth bag, ensuring that a good filtering and collection effect is always achieved.

[0004] The above-mentioned fly ash collection device for garbage fly ash treatment has some problems in use. The fly ash collected by the fly ash collection device for garbage fly ash treatment is relatively loose and has a low density. When the staff takes it out, the fly ash can easily float out of the filter bag, making it inconvenient to collect it and carry out the next step of processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fly ash disposal device to solve the problem that the fly ash collected by the device proposed in the above background technology is relatively loose and has low density, and when the staff takes it out, the fly ash is easy to float out of the bag.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fly ash disposal device comprises a base plate, a disposal box for disposing fly ash is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an air inlet is opened on the top of the disposal box, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet, a box door for closing the disposal box is connected to one side of the disposal box through a hinge, two groups of clamps are slidably connected between the surface of the box door and the inner wall of the disposal box, the tops of the two groups of clamps are slidably connected with fixed blocks, a filter bag is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed blocks, and a clamping assembly for clamping the two groups of clamps inward at the same time is connected to the bottom of the clamps, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box, and the suction end of the exhaust fan is connected to the inner cavity of the disposal box through a duct.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a connecting block fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the disposal box, a through hole is opened in the middle of the connecting block, two groups of fixing seats are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting block, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged between the two groups of the fixing seats, both ends of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively threadedly connected with corresponding connecting seats, the two groups of connecting seats are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding side clamps, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column passes through the disposal box, and a turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing block is arranged in an I-shape, a sliding groove corresponding to the fixing block is provided on the top of the clamping plate, and the fixing block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the surface of the box door and the inner wall of one side of the disposal box, and guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamping plate, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, blocking rings are fixed to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the box door, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box, and the connecting plate and the fixing plate are fixedly installed together by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model provides a clamping plate, when a large amount of fly ash is sucked in, the exhaust fan is turned off, the clamping assembly is rotated, and the two groups of clamping blocks are driven to move inward at the same time, so as to squeeze the fly ash in the filter bag, thereby improving the density of the fly ash in the bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fly ash disposal device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter bag of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point a in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 100, exhaust fan; 101, bolt; 102, box door; 103, disposal box; 104, connecting plate; 105, air inlet; 106, hinge; 107, bottom plate; 108, filter plate; 200, connecting column; 201, turntable; 202, fixing plate; 203, two-way screw; 204, fixing seat; 205, clamping plate; 206, guide block; 207, guide groove; 208, slide groove; 209, connecting seat; 210, filter bag; 211, fixing block; 212, connecting block; 213, through hole; 214, blocking ring; 300, catheter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: the fly ash disposal device comprises a bottom plate 107, a disposal box 103 for disposing fly ash is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 107, an air inlet 105 is opened on the top of the disposal box 103, a filter plate 108 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet 105, a box door 102 for closing the disposal box 103 is connected to one side of the disposal box 103 through a hinge 106, two groups of clamping plates 205 are slidably connected between the surface of the box door 102 and the inner wall of the disposal box 103, and the tops of the two groups of clamping plates 205 are slidably connected with fixed blocks 211 A filter bag 210 is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed blocks 211, and a clamping assembly for clamping the two groups of clamps 205 inward at the same time is connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 205. An exhaust fan 100 is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box 103, and the suction end of the exhaust fan 100 is connected to the inner cavity of the disposal box 103 through a conduit 300. Through the setting of the clamping plate 205, when a lot of fly ash is inhaled, the exhaust fan 100 is turned off, and the clamping assembly is rotated, thereby driving the two groups of clamping blocks to move inward at the same time, squeezing the fly ash in the filter bag 210, thereby improving the density of the fly ash in the bag.

[0023] The clamping assembly includes a connecting block 212 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the disposal box 103, a through hole 213 is opened in the middle of the connecting block 212, two groups of fixed seats 204 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting block 212, a bidirectional lead screw 203 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixed seats 204, both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 203 are respectively threadedly connected with corresponding connecting seats 209, the two groups of connecting seats 209 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding side clamps 205, one end of the bidirectional lead screw 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 200, one end of the connecting column 200 passes through the disposal box 103, and a turntable 201 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column 200. Through the setting of the turntable 201, it is convenient to rotate the bidirectional lead screw 203, and then move the two groups of clamps 205.

[0024] The fixing block 211 is arranged in an I-shape, and a slide groove 208 corresponding to the fixing block 211 is provided on the top of the clamping plate 205. The fixing block 211 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 208. The setting of the slide groove 208 limits the movement range of the fixing block 211.

[0025] A guide groove 207 is provided on the surface of the box door 102 and the inner wall of one side of the disposal box 103. Guide blocks 206 are fixedly installed on both sides of the splint 205. The guide blocks 206 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove to fix the movement range of the splint 205 and prevent the splint 205 from shaking in the inner cavity of the disposal box 103.

[0026] Blocking rings 214 are fixed to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 203 to prevent the distance between the two sets of clamping plates 205 from being too large, thereby preventing the filter bag 210 from being damaged.

[0027] A connecting plate 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the box door 102 , and a fixing plate 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box 103 . The connecting plate 104 and the fixing plate 202 are fixedly installed together by bolts 101 to fix the box door 102 .

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] First, the staff closes the box door 102 and fixes the box door 102 with bolts 101, then starts the exhaust fan 100, and the fly ash enters the filter bag 210 through the air inlet 105. When a lot of fly ash is inhaled, the exhaust fan 100 is turned off, the turntable 201 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw 203 to rotate, and then the two sets of clamps are moved inward at the same time to squeeze the fly ash in the filter bag 210, thereby increasing the density of the fly ash. When the filter bag 210 is full, the bolts 101 are removed, the box door 102 is turned to one side, the fixing block 211 is pinched with both hands, and it is pulled outward to remove the filter bag 210 and replace it with a new filter bag 210. Then the box door 102 is fixed with bolts 101.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fly ash disposal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (107), a disposal box (103) for disposing fly ash is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (107), an air inlet (105) is opened on the top of the disposal box (103), a filter plate (108) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet (105), one side of the disposal box (103) is connected to a box door (102) for closing the disposal box (103) through a hinge (106), and a surface of the box door (102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disposal box (103). Two groups of splints (205), the tops of the two groups of splints (205) are slidably connected with fixed blocks (211), a filter bag (210) is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (211), and the bottoms of the splints (205) are connected with a clamping assembly for clamping the two groups of splints (205) inward at the same time, and an exhaust fan (100) is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box (103), and the suction end of the exhaust fan (100) is connected to the inner cavity of the disposal box (103) through a conduit (300).

2. A fly ash disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The clamping assembly includes a connecting block (212) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the disposal box (103), a through hole (213) is opened in the middle of the connecting block (212), two groups of fixed seats (204) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting block (212), a bidirectional lead screw (203) is rotatably arranged between the two groups of the fixed seats (204), the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw (203) are respectively threadedly connected to corresponding connecting seats (209), the two groups of connecting seats (209) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding side clamps (205), one end of the bidirectional lead screw (203) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (200), one end of the connecting column (200) passes through the disposal box (103), and one end of the connecting column (200) is fixedly installed with a turntable (201).

3. A fly ash disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (211) is arranged in an I-shape, and a slide groove (208) corresponding to the fixing block (211) is provided on the top of the clamping plate (205), and the fixing block (211) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (208).

4. A fly ash disposal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (207) is provided on the surface of the box door (102) and an inner wall of one side of the disposal box (103), and guide blocks (206) are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamping plate (205), and the guide blocks (206) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

5. A fly ash disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Blocking rings (214) are respectively fixed to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (203).

6. A fly ash disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the box door (102), and a fixing plate (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the disposal box (103). The connecting plate (104) and the fixing plate (202) are fixedly installed together by bolts (101).

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