Small garbage compression device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage compression, and provides a small garbage compression device which comprises a box body, a rectangular frame fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body in a penetrating mode, and two extrusion rollers relatively and movably connected to the interior of the rectangular frame. A synchronous wheel is driven by a motor to rotate, two extrusion rollers are linked to rotate in a rectangular frame under the action of a synchronous belt and used for extruding garbage entering the rectangular frame, gas in the garbage is extruded and discharged, the extruded garbage is conveyed into a box body through a discharging hopper, at the moment, a hydraulic cylinder pushes a pressing plate to move downwards, and the garbage is conveyed into the box body. And the two sliding rods are linked to slide on the box body, so that a pressing plate and the extruded garbage are compressed, the purpose of garbage compression is achieved, the garbage is compressed after being extruded, the garbage compression is more practical, the situation that gas in the garbage cannot be discharged is effectively avoided, and the working efficiency of garbage compression is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage compression, and in particular relates to a small-sized garbage compression device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, the output of urban garbage is increasing. In order to facilitate subsequent transportation and treatment, the garbage usually needs to be compressed.

[0003] Known Chinese publicly authorized utility model: (publication number: 201720090164.7) discloses a garbage compression device, the key points of its technical solution are that it includes a workbench and a material barrel, the workbench is provided with a mounting frame, and a compression mechanism for compressing garbage is provided on the mounting frame, both sides of the mounting frame are provided with positioning plates that fit with the outer wall of the material barrel, the positioning plates are provided with driving members that drive them to move, the positioning plates are spliced ​​to form a positioning groove for placing the material barrel, through the arrangement of the positioning plates and the driving members, when the material barrel is not loaded, the positioning plates can be moved to two sides with the help of the driving members, and then the material barrel can be pushed to the specified position, and then the driving members drive the positioning plates to move towards each other and clamp the material barrel, at this time the material barrel is located in the positioning groove, and can stably perform compression operations, after completing the compression operation, the driving member drives the positioning plates to move away, and the material barrel can be pushed away, eliminating the operation of lifting the material barrel, making the operation more labor-saving and convenient.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned garbage compression device has the following problems: during use, the prior art is not convenient for first squeezing and exhausting the garbage and then compressing it into shape, which easily leads to incomplete compression of the garbage and the presence of gas inside the garbage that cannot be discharged, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the garbage compression. Therefore, a small garbage compression device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a small-sized garbage compression device, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to first squeeze and exhaust the garbage and then compress and shape it, which easily leads to incomplete compression of the garbage and the inability to discharge the gas inside the garbage, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the garbage compression.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a small garbage compression device, comprising: a box body, a rectangular frame fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body, two squeezing rollers relatively movably connected inside the rectangular frame, a synchronous wheel fixedly connected to the two squeezing rollers movably penetrating the rectangular frame and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheels are meshed and connected by a synchronous belt, and a lower hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame;

[0007] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, the top of the box body is relatively movable and penetrated by two sliding rods, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.

[0008] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate. Two driven rods are relatively movable through one side of the box, and one end of the two driven rods is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate.

[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the other side of the box body through a groove, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate, and a baffle plate located above the cover plate is movably connected to the other side of the box body, and a hand-held rod is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular frame, a sealing cover is hingedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper, and a second handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover.

[0011] Preferably, fixed blocks are fixedly installed below the front and rear sides of the box body, a screw thread runs through the fixed block, a hand-held block is fixedly connected to the top of the screw, and a bottom block is movably connected to the bottom end of the screw.

[0012] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and are used to move the box body to adjust the use position.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The synchronous wheel is driven by a motor to rotate, and the two squeezing rollers are linked to rotate inside the rectangular frame under the action of the synchronous belt, so as to squeeze the garbage entering the rectangular frame, so that the gas in the garbage is squeezed and discharged. The squeezed garbage is transported to the inside of the box through the lower hopper. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate to move downward, and the two sliding rods are linked to slide on the box to compress the pressing plate and the squeezed garbage, so as to achieve the purpose of garbage compression. The garbage is squeezed first and then compressed, which effectively makes the garbage compressed more solid and effectively avoids the gas in the garbage from being unable to be discharged, thereby improving the working efficiency of garbage compression. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a side view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a sectional three-dimensional structure of a first box body proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a second box body of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. rectangular frame; 3. extrusion roller; 4. synchronous wheel; 5. motor; 6. lower hopper; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. pressing plate; 9. sliding rod; 10. electric telescopic rod; 11. driven rod; 12. push plate; 13. cover plate; 14. handle 1; 15. baffle; 16. feed hopper; 17. sealing cover; 18. handle 2; 19. universal wheel; 20. fixed block; 21. bottom block; 22. hand-held block; 23. hand-held rod; 24. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A small garbage compression device comprises: a box body 1, a rectangular frame 2 which penetrates and is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 1, two squeezing rollers 3 which are relatively movably connected inside the rectangular frame 2, a synchronous wheel 4 which is fixedly connected to the two squeezing rollers 3 and movably penetrates the rectangular frame 2, and a motor 5 which is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame 2, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the axis of the synchronous wheel 4, the synchronous wheels 4 are meshed and connected by a synchronous belt, and a lower hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame 2;

[0024] A hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body 1 , and a pressing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 7 . Two sliding rods 9 are relatively movable through the top of the box body 1 , and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 8 .

[0025] The utility model provides a small-sized garbage compression device. By starting a motor 5, the motor 5 drives a synchronous wheel 4 to rotate. Under the action of a synchronous belt, two squeezing rollers 3 are linked to rotate inside a rectangular frame 2 to squeeze the garbage entering the rectangular frame 2, so that the gas in the garbage is squeezed and discharged. The squeezed garbage is transported to the inside of a box body 1 through a lower hopper 6. At this time, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes a pressing plate 8 to move downward, and two sliding rods 9 are linked to slide on the box body 1, so that the pressing plate 8 and the squeezed garbage are compressed to achieve the purpose of garbage compression. The garbage is squeezed first and then compressed, which effectively makes the garbage compression more solid, effectively avoids the gas in the garbage from being unable to be discharged, and thus improves the working efficiency of garbage compression.

[0026] Furthermore, a cover plate 13 is hingedly connected to the other side of the box body 1 through an opened groove, a handle 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 13, and a baffle 15 located above the cover plate 13 is movably connected to the other side of the box body 1, and a handle rod 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 15.

[0027] Specifically, by rotating the hand-held rod 23 by hand, the baffle plate 15 is hinged on the box body 1, so that the baffle plate 15 contacts the cover plate 13, and the cover plate 13 is effectively squeezed open when the garbage is compressed, thereby blocking and fixing the cover plate 13.

[0028] Furthermore, a feed hopper 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular frame 2 , a sealing cover 17 is hinged on the top of the feed hopper 16 , and a handle 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover 17 .

[0029] Specifically, the sealing cover 17 is used to seal the feed hopper 16 to effectively prevent external dust from entering the interior of the box body 1, and the handle 18 is convenient for opening and closing the sealing cover 17 from the feed hopper 16.

[0030] Furthermore, fixed blocks 20 are fixedly installed below the front and rear sides of the box body 1, and a screw 24 is threaded through the fixed block 20. The top of the screw 24 is fixedly connected to a hand-held block 22, and the bottom of the screw 24 is movably connected to a bottom block 21. Universal wheels 19 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1. The universal wheels 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1 and are used to move the box body 1 to adjust the use position.

[0031] Specifically, by providing universal wheels 19 at the four corners of the bottom of the box 1, the box 1 can be effectively pushed manually, so that the box 1 can be pushed to the place of use, saving the physical effort of carrying the box 1;

[0032] When the box is moved to the place of use, the hand-held block 22 is rotated by hand, and the movable screw 24 is rotated on the fixed block 20 to make a threaded motion, so that the bottom block 21 contacts the ground, so as to fix the box body 1 after the movement and adjustment.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment includes: an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the push plate 12. Two driven rods 11 are relatively movable through one side of the box body 1, and one end of the two driven rods 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate 12.

[0035] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: when the garbage is compressed, the electric telescopic rod 10 is started, the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the push plate 12 to move forward, and the driven rod 11 is linked to slide on the box body 1, so that the push plate 12 contacts the compressed garbage, which is used to push the compressed garbage out of the box body 1, thereby effectively cleaning the garbage.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small garbage compression device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a rectangular frame (2) passing through and fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body (1), two squeezing rollers (3) relatively movably connected inside the rectangular frame (2), a synchronous wheel (4) fixedly connected to the two squeezing rollers (3) and movably passing through the rectangular frame (2), and a motor (5) fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame (2), the output end of the motor (5) being fixedly connected to the axis of the synchronous wheel (4), the synchronous wheels (4) being meshed and connected via a synchronous belt, and a lower hopper (6) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame (2); A hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (8), and two sliding rods (9) are relatively movable through the top of the box body (1), and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (8).

2. A small-sized garbage compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12). Two driven rods (11) are relatively movable and penetrate one side of the box body (1), and one end of the two driven rods (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate (12).

3. A small-sized garbage compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the box body (1) is hinged with a cover plate (13) through a groove, and a handle (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate (13). The other side of the box body (1) is movably connected with a baffle plate (15) located above the cover plate (13), and a hand-held rod (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate (15).

4. A small-sized garbage compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed hopper (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular frame (2), a sealing cover (17) is hingedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper (16), and a second handle (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (17).

5. A small-sized garbage compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (20) is fixedly installed below both the front and rear sides of the box body (1), a screw rod (24) is threadedly passed through the fixing block (20), a hand-held block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (24), and a bottom block (21) is movably connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (24).

6. A small-sized garbage compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Universal wheels (19) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box (1); the universal wheels (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1) and are used to move the box (1) to adjust the use position.

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