Transportation device for building boards

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transport device for building boards, and relates to the technical field of building engineering. The transport device for the building boards comprises a movable base, a conveying structure and a placing structure are arranged at the top end of the movable base, and the conveying structure is located on the front side of the placing structure; according to the conveying device for the building boards, the conveying structure and the containing structure are arranged, the boards can be directionally conveyed through a conveying belt contained in the conveying structure, and then the boards conveyed from the conveying belt can be stably placed in cooperation with a containing plate and a U-shaped guardrail contained in the containing structure; and a linear motor can promote a transmission roll shaft to push the plates on the placement plate through a lifting frame, so that mechanical operation is adopted in the feeding and discharging processes of the plates, and the storage and taking processes of the plates are time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a transportation device for building panels. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed through the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. Among them, a building refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundations and internal space that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study and public activities.

[0003] In order to move the construction project panels from one place to another, a transport device is usually used to transfer the panels.

[0004] After searching, it was found that a plate transport device for construction engineering with the patent publication number CN220244071U proposed that "the plate can be better transported, the problem of being unable to clamp and fix the plate is solved, and the plate is prevented from falling and displacement during transportation, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the transport device, achieving more convenient transportation, and being able to perform shock absorption and buffering when vibration occurs, thereby ensuring that the plate is not damaged and improving the practicality of the device";

[0005] However, the above scheme still has certain shortcomings in actual use. In this scheme, the plates are transported by stacking them from top to bottom in the transport box. This method will cause the plates to adsorb and stick to each other, making it difficult for workers to take the plates out of the transport box and easily causing their hands to be pinched, thus affecting transportation safety. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a transportation device for building panels to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transport device for building panels, comprising a mobile base, a top end of the mobile base is provided with a conveying structure and a placing structure, the conveying structure is located in front of the placing structure;

[0008] The conveying structure comprises a conveying frame, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a movable base, and a conveying belt is arranged inside the conveying frame;

[0009] The placement structure includes a placement plate, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the top of a movable base via a hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped guardrail and an external frame are fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, a linear motor is arranged inside the external frame, the movable end of the linear motor is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, a transmission roller is arranged inside the lifting frame, and a weight sensor is fixedly installed on the side end of the placement plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a floating platform is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying frame, and four movable shafts are movably connected to the top of the floating platform, and guide belts are movably sleeved between the four movable shafts.

[0011] Furthermore, a telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable base, and a movable end of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a vertical notch is formed at a side end of the U-shaped guardrail, and the movable end of the linear motor passes through the vertical notch and extends to the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail.

[0013] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the placement structure, and the control panel is electrically connected to the conveying structure and the placement structure respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a transport device for building panels, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The transport device for building panels is provided with a conveying structure and a placing structure. The conveying belt included in the conveying structure can be used to convey the panels in a direction, and the placing plate and U-shaped guardrail included in the placing structure can be used to stably place the panels transported from the conveying belt. The linear motor can drive the transmission roller to push the panels on the placing plate through the lifting frame, so that the loading and unloading processes of the panels are both mechanized, making the storage and retrieval of the panels time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an expanded view of the placement structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Conveying structure; 201. Conveying frame; 202. Conveyor belt; 203. Floating platform; 204. Movable shaft; 205. Guide belt; 3. Placing structure; 301. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. Placing plate; 303. U-shaped guardrail; 304. Vertical notch; 305. External frame; 306. Linear motor; 307. Lifting frame; 308. Drive roller; 309. Weight sensor; 4. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a transport device for building panels, comprising a mobile base 1 , a conveying structure 2 and a placing structure 3 are arranged on the top of the mobile base 1 , and the conveying structure 2 is located at the front side of the placing structure 3 .

[0023] A control panel 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the placement structure 3 , and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the conveying structure 2 and the placement structure 3 , respectively.

[0024] The conveying structure 2 includes a conveying frame 201, the bottom end of the conveying frame 201 is fixedly connected to the mobile base 1, and a conveying belt 202 is arranged inside the conveying frame 201;

[0025] The placement structure 3 includes a placement plate 302, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the top of the mobile base 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 301, a U-shaped guardrail 303 and an external frame 305 are fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 302, a linear motor 306 is arranged inside the external frame 305, a vertical recess 304 is opened at the side end of the U-shaped guardrail 303, the movable end of the linear motor 306 passes through the vertical recess 304 and extends to the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail 303, the movable end of the linear motor 306 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 307, a transmission roller 308 is arranged inside the lifting frame 307, and a weight sensor 309 is fixedly installed on the side end of the placement plate 302.

[0026] By setting up the conveying structure 2 and the placing structure 3, the conveyor belt 202 included in the conveying structure 2 can be used to convey the plates in a direction, and the placing plate 302 and the U-shaped guardrail 303 included in the placing structure 3 can stably place the plates transported from the conveyor belt 202, and the linear motor 306 can drive the transmission roller 308 to push the plates on the placing plate 302 through the lifting frame 307, so that the loading and unloading processes of the plates are mechanized, making the storage and retrieval process of the plates time-saving and labor-saving.

[0027] Specifically, a floating platform 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying frame 201 , and four movable shafts 204 are movably connected to the top of the floating platform 203 , and guide belts 205 are movably sleeved between the four movable shafts 204 .

[0028] In this embodiment, by adjusting the position of the movable shaft 204 on the floating platform 203, the interval between the four movable shafts 204 on the same floating platform 203 can adjust the expansion range of the guide belt 205, and then the distance between the two guide belts 205 is adjusted, so that the interval between the two guide belts 205 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the plate, so that the plate is conveyed in a direction.

[0029] Specifically, a telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the mobile base 1 , and a movable end of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 302 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the telescopic activity of the telescopic sleeve rod can make the lifting movement of the placement plate 302 smoother.

[0031] When in use, a plate is placed on the conveyor belt 202, and the conveyor belt 202 is started through the control panel 4, so that the conveyor belt 202 drives the plate to move on the conveyor belt 202, and the plate is gradually moved to the placement plate 302;

[0032] In this process, by adjusting the position of the movable shaft 204 on the floating platform 203, the interval between the four movable shafts 204 on the same floating platform 203 can adjust the expansion range of the guide belt 205, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide belts 205, so that the interval between the two guide belts 205 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the plate, so that the plate is transported in a directional manner;

[0033] In the process of the plate moving onto the placement plate 302, the weight of the placement plate 302 will gradually increase, and the plates are placed in the form of a vertical stack. Therefore, in order to ensure that the horizontal height of the top plate is on the same horizontal line as the conveyor belt 202, it is necessary to detect the weight of the placement plate 302 through the weight sensor 309. After each increase in the weight of the placement plate 302, the weight sensor 309 uploads the weight information to the control panel 4, and then the control panel 4 starts the hydraulic cylinder 301, so that the hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the placement plate 302 to descend a certain distance, thereby ensuring that the horizontal height of the top plate is on the same horizontal line as the conveyor belt 202.

[0034] After all the plates are stacked on the placement plate 302, the linear motor 306 is started through the control panel 4, so that the movable end of the linear motor 306 drives the lifting frame 307 to adjust the height, so that the lifting frame 307 drives the driving roller 308 to gradually overlap with the top of the uppermost plate, so that the uppermost plate is subjected to a certain downward pressure, so that the plate is confined between the placement plate 302, the U-shaped guardrail 303 and the driving roller 308;

[0035] When it is necessary to take the plate from the placement plate 302, the linear motor 306 is required to drive the transmission roller 308 on the inner side of the lifting frame 307 to contact the top of the plate, and start the conveyor belt 202 and the conveyor roller, so that the conveyor roller pushes the plate at the top to the conveyor belt 202, and then the conveyor belt 202 pushes the plate in the opposite direction to the loading point of the conveyor belt 202, so that the staff can take out the plate.

[0036] In summary, the transport device for building boards, by setting up a conveying structure 2 and a placing structure 3, can use the conveyor belt 202 included in the conveying structure 2 to transport the boards in a direction, and cooperate with the placing structure 3 included in the placing plate 302 and the U-shaped guardrail 303 to stably place the boards transported from the conveyor belt 202, and the linear motor 306 can drive the transmission roller 308 to push the boards on the placing plate 302 through the lifting frame 307, so that the board loading and unloading processes are mechanized operations, making the board storage and retrieval process time-saving and labor-saving.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for building panels, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A conveying structure (2) and a placement structure (3) are provided at the top of the mobile base (1), and the conveying structure (2) is located in front of the placement structure (3); The conveying structure (2) comprises a conveying frame (201), the bottom end of the conveying frame (201) is fixedly connected to the movable base (1), and a conveying belt (202) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame (201); The placement structure (3) comprises a placement plate (302), the bottom end of the placement plate (302) is movably connected to the top end of the mobile base (1) via a hydraulic cylinder (301), a U-shaped guardrail (303) and an external frame (305) are fixedly installed on the top end of the placement plate (302), a linear motor (306) is arranged inside the external frame (305), the movable end of the linear motor (306) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (307), a transmission roller (308) is arranged inside the lifting frame (307), and a weight sensor (309) is fixedly installed on the side end of the placement plate (302).

2. A building board transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating platform (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying frame (201), and four movable shafts (204) are movably connected to the top of the floating platform (203), and guide belts (205) are movably sleeved between the four movable shafts (204).

3. A building board transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve rod, and the movable end of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate (302).

4. A transport device for building boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical notch (304) is provided at the side end of the U-shaped guardrail (303), and the movable end of the linear motor (306) passes through the vertical notch (304) and extends to the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail (303).

5. A building board transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the placement structure (3), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected to the conveying structure (2) and the placement structure (3) respectively.

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