Medical examination smear maker

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly relates to a medical examination smear maker, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem of low smear making efficiency caused by the fact that a push plate cannot be automatically cleaned in the prior art: the medical examination smear maker comprises a base and the push plate, and a making table and a cleaning box are fixedly arranged on the base; a first motor is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a translation mechanism is connected to the first transmission rod, a water storage box is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, a protection box is slidably connected to the cleaning box, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the protection box. A rotating mechanism is connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the translation mechanism comprises a screw rod and a guide block, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod. The smear cleaning device is simple to operate and convenient to use, and the push plate can be automatically cleaned, so that the smear manufacturing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical test smear maker. Background Art

[0002] A smear maker is a device used to prepare thin slices of biological tissue or cells. It is commonly used in the fields of medicine, biology, and pathology. The main function of a smear maker is to evenly spread cell or tissue samples on a slide for subsequent staining, observation, and analysis.

[0003] The existing medical test smear maker usually cannot automatically clean the push plate, resulting in low efficiency in making smears. Therefore, we propose a medical test smear maker. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the existing push plate cannot be automatically cleaned, resulting in low efficiency in making smears, and proposes a medical test smear maker.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medical test smear maker comprises a base and a push plate, wherein a making table and a cleaning box are fixedly mounted on the base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a translation mechanism is connected to the first transmission rod, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, a protection box is slidably connected to the cleaning box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the protection box, and a rotating mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0007] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a screw rod and a guide block, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, the guide block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the protective box.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second transmission rod and a turntable, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second transmission rod is rotationally connected to the protection box, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the cleaning box, and the nozzles are fixedly connected to the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of suction heads and suction cups are fixedly connected to the production table, and the suction heads and suction cups are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the push plate is fixedly connected to the turntable, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the production table, the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the suction cup, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the protective box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) In this scheme, since a screw and a guide block are provided, the first transmission rod drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the guide block to move through a threaded connection with the guide block, the guide block drives the protective box to move, and the protective box drives the turntable and the push plate to move, so that the push plate can be received into the cleaning box for cleaning.

[0014] (2) In this solution, since a nozzle and a turntable are provided, the second transmission rod drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the push plate to rotate. At the same time, clean water in the water tank is sprayed out through the nozzle to clean the rotating push plate, thereby preventing the sample residue on the push plate from contaminating the next sample.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of simple operation and convenient use, and can automatically clean the push plate, thereby improving the efficiency of making smears. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical test smear maker proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of a medical test smear maker proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of the production platform of the medical test smear maker.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. production table; 3. cleaning box; 4. protection box; 5. first motor; 6. second motor; 7. first transmission rod; 8. second transmission rod; 9. screw; 10. guide block; 11. turntable; 12. water tank; 13. nozzle; 14. push plate; 15. vacuum pump; 16. suction cup; 17. suction head; 18. third motor; 19. third transmission rod; 20. fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of this embodiment, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A medical test smear maker includes a base 1 and a push plate 14, a making table 2 and a cleaning box 3 are fixedly mounted on the base 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 3, a first transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 5, a translation mechanism is connected to the first transmission rod 7, a water storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 3, a protection box 4 is slidably connected to the cleaning box 3, a second motor 6 is fixedly connected to the protection box 4, and a rotating mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the translation mechanism includes a screw rod 9 and a guide block 10 , the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 7 , the guide block 10 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9 , and the guide block 10 is fixedly connected to the protective box 4 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a second transmission rod 8 and a turntable 11. The second transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 6, and the second transmission rod 8 is rotationally connected to the protective box 4. The turntable 11 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 8.

[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of nozzles 13 are fixedly connected to the cleaning box 3, and the nozzles 13 are fixedly connected to the water storage tank 12. A plurality of suction heads 17 and suction cups 16 are fixedly connected to the production table 2, and the suction heads 17 and suction cups 16 are fixedly connected.

[0026] In this embodiment, the push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the turntable 11 , a vacuum pump 15 is fixedly connected to the production table 2 , the vacuum pump 15 is fixedly connected to the suction cup 16 , and the turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the protection box 3 .

[0027] In the utility model, when working, the glass slide with the smeared sample is first placed on the suction head 17 on the production table 2, and then the switch of the vacuum pump 15 is started. The vacuum pump 15 adsorbs the glass slide through the suction cup 16 and the suction head 17 to prevent the glass slide from being displaced during the production process. Then the switch of the first motor 5 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the first transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the first transmission rod 7 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate. The screw rod 9 drives the guide block 10 to move through the threaded connection with the guide block 10, and the guide block 10 drives the protection box 4 to move, and the protection box 4 drives the turntable 11 and the push plate 14 Movement, through the push plate 14 and the slide glass, so that the sample on the slide glass is evenly spread, and then the reversing switch of the first motor 5 is started, and similarly the push plate 14 is put into the cleaning box 3, and then the switch of the second motor 6 and the nozzle 13 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 6 drives the second transmission rod 8 to rotate, the second transmission rod 8 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, the turntable 11 drives the push plate 14 to rotate, and at the same time, the clean water in the water tank 12 is sprayed out through the nozzle 13 to clean the rotating push plate 14, so as to avoid the sample residue on the push plate 14 from contaminating the next sample.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a third motor 18 is fixedly installed on the cleaning box 3, and a third transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 18, and a fan blade 20 is fixedly connected to the third transmission rod 19. When the push plate 14 is cleaned, the switch of the third motor 18 is started, and the output shaft of the third motor 18 drives the third transmission rod 19 to rotate, and the third transmission rod 19 drives the fan blade 20 to rotate. The fan blade 20 cooperates with the push plate 14, so that the moisture on the surface of the push plate 14 is cleaned, and the air drying of the push plate 14 is accelerated.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of this embodiment within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment, which should be covered by the protection scope of this embodiment.

Claims

1. A medical test smear maker, comprising a base (1) and a push plate (14), characterized in that: A production table (2) and a cleaning box (3) are fixedly mounted on the base (1); a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (3); a first transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (5); a translation mechanism is connected to the first transmission rod (7); a water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (3); a protection box (4) is slidably connected to the cleaning box (3); a second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the protection box (4); and a rotating mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (6).

2. A medical test smear maker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a screw rod (9) and a guide block (10), wherein the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (7), the guide block (10) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (9), and the guide block (10) is fixedly connected to the protection box (4).

3. A medical test smear maker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a second transmission rod (8) and a rotating disk (11); the second transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (6), the second transmission rod (8) is rotationally connected to the protection box (4), and the rotating disk (11) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (8).

4. A medical test smear maker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of spray heads (13) are fixedly connected to the cleaning box (3), and the spray heads (13) are fixedly connected to the water storage tank (12).

5. A medical test smear maker according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of suction heads (17) and suction cups (16) are fixedly connected to the production table (2), and the suction heads (17) and suction cups (16) are fixedly connected.

6. A medical test smear maker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (14) is fixedly connected to the turntable (11), a vacuum pump (15) is fixedly connected to the production table (2), the vacuum pump (15) is fixedly connected to the suction cup (16), and the turntable (11) is rotatably connected to the protection box (4).

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