Visual auxiliary feeding device

Through the visual auxiliary feed device, combined with the L -shaped mouth suction and rotating motor, the problem of being difficult to accurately on the existing technology in the existing technology has been solved. efficiency.

CN222410090UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HUIZHOU YUYUANFU PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323658776.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to accurately load the L-shaped patches with unconventional shapes in the prior art, especially when the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface are respectively placed on the carrier tape position, resulting in difficulty in ensuring the loading efficiency and quality.

Method used

Designed a visual auxiliary feed device, judging the characteristics of the patch through the camera, combined with the special L -shaped mouth suction mouth and rotating motor, to ensure that the patch is correctly identified and rotated to the required direction during the feed process, and passed the pass through it, and passed the pass. The auxiliary slope on the load zone realizes the correct placement of conductive surface and non -conductive surface.

Benefits of technology

The success rate of the non -rectangular patch is improved, the efficiency and quality of the feeding are improved, and each material can be placed in accordance with the requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of patch feeding, in particular to a visual auxiliary feeding device. The feeding mechanism is arranged, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is arranged, and materials to be transferred are arranged at the discharging end; meanwhile, a visual detection mechanism is arranged adjacent to the discharging end and used for detecting the to-be-transferred materials at the discharging end; the feeding mechanism is further provided with a material carrying belt used for containing materials from the feeding mechanism, and the material carrying belt used for containing the materials is wound. And the material transferring mechanism is arranged adjacent to the discharging end and the discharging mechanism and used for grabbing the to-be-transferred material at the discharging end, correcting the deviation of the to-be-transferred material according to a signal of the visual detection mechanism and transferring the to-be-transferred material to a material carrying belt. The materials to be transferred can be rectified through the visual detection mechanism and transferred to the material carrying belt, and therefore abnormal placement of small patches in the discharging process is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of patch feeding, in particular to a visual auxiliary feeding device. Background Art

[0002] SMD technology is one of the mainstream technologies and processes in current electronic technology. Small electronic devices are attached to circuit boards through SMD machines, making circuit boards more precise, smaller and lighter. Most SMDs are carried and transported by placing them in a carrier tape. There is a carrier tape position that is suitable for the SMD. The SMD is placed in the SMD carrier tape position and is used by sucking the SMD in the carrier tape position. Therefore, the loading process of the carrier tape is also an indispensable part of the SMD process. In the prior art, loading is generally done by sucking the bulk SMD materials through a suction nozzle and moving them to the designated carrier tape position for placement. When it comes to some SMDs that are not regular rectangular in shape, especially L-shaped materials, it is difficult for the existing suction nozzle to accurately load such SMDs, especially when the SMD has the characteristics of two surfaces, the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface, and the conductive surface needs to be placed on the carrier tape position when placed. When the non-conductive surface is set upright, the traditional suction nozzle loading becomes very difficult, and it is impossible to ensure that each material can be placed as required. The traditional suction nozzle cannot guarantee the efficiency and quality of material feeding. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the utility model proposes a visually assisted feeding device. For materials with different features on two sides, the device judges the features of the two sides of the material when it is fed into the feeding belt by setting a visually assisted device, and absorbs the material by matching the shape of the material through a special L-shaped suction nozzle. The suction nozzle is also provided with a rotating motor for rotating the patch surface. Through the auxiliary judgment of the camera, the direction of the patch is rotated and changed so that the entire patch meets the absorption requirements. When placing the material, an auxiliary inclined surface is also provided on the carrier belt to assist in placement, so that the conductive surface of the material can be placed on the carrier belt position, and the non-conductive surface is set vertically. With respect to the feeding of materials, the utility model can improve the feeding efficiency and feeding quality.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A visually assisted feeding device, comprising:

[0006] The incoming material mechanism is provided with a discharging end, and the discharging end is provided with materials to be transferred;

[0007] The unloading mechanism is provided with a carrying belt for placing the material from the incoming material mechanism and rewinding the carrying belt on which the material is placed;

[0008] A visual inspection mechanism is provided adjacent to the discharge end and is used to detect the material to be transferred at the discharge end;

[0009] The material transfer mechanism is arranged adjacent to the discharging end and the unloading mechanism, and is used to grab the material to be transferred at the discharging end, and according to the signal of the visual detection mechanism, correct the deviation of the material to be transferred and transfer it to the carrier belt.

[0010] In some embodiments, the incoming material mechanism is a mechanism that changes bulk material from a bulk state to a state on a conveyor. When the material is placed on the conveyor, the L-shaped structure of the material is a triangle without a base, and the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface are arranged on two inclined surfaces facing outward, one side of the two inclined surfaces facing outward is a conductive surface and the other side is a non-conductive surface; a loading belt is arranged on the unloading mechanism, and a loading position is arranged on the loading belt. The material is transferred to the loading position by a material transfer mechanism, and the conductive surface of the material corresponds to the bottom of the loading position. The non-conductive position is arranged in a manner that the bottom surface of the loading position is vertically arranged, and is driven by a motor to move to the next workstation, or to a receiving tray; the visual inspection mechanism uses a camera to judge the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface of one side of the L-shaped material that the suction nozzle is about to suck, and controls the material transfer mechanism to flip the material through the returned data, so that the material entering the unloading mechanism is placed in the desired manner; the material transfer mechanism is a device that transfers the material from the loading mechanism to the unloading mechanism through a connecting rod device, receives the return value of the visual inspection mechanism, and rotates the material that needs to be rotated.

[0011] In some embodiments, the unloading mechanism also includes: a conveyor belt, a receiving tray, a conveying motor, and a first bracket; a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the first bracket, and the conveyor belt is provided on the slide groove; a receiving tray is provided at the end of the conveyor belt for winding; the conveying motor is provided at the center of the receiving tray and is used to drive the receiving tray to rotate, and a loading position is provided on the conveyor belt, and the material is carried through the loading position, and the receiving tray is powered by the conveying motor, and the conveyor belt is pulled to transport the material to the receiving tray.

[0012] Optionally, a conveyor motor provides power to a conveyor belt so that the material is conveyed to the next station for processing.

[0013] In some embodiments, the unloading mechanism is provided with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt, and the upper surface of the adjusting block is an inclined surface; especially when the material transfer mechanism discharges the material, the material is placed directly above the inclined surface of the adjusting block, so that the material slides into the loading position by natural sliding; this method can reduce the error rate of material discharge and prevent damage to the material caused by the mechanical stress generated when the suction nozzle is pressed down.

[0014] In some embodiments, the material transfer mechanism is provided with a suction nozzle, a displacement assembly, and a base; the base is arranged adjacent to the discharge end, the displacement assembly is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the suction nozzle is located at the driving end of the displacement assembly; the material transfer mechanism transfers materials by being arranged on one side of the base, the displacement assembly is arranged above the conveying member of the incoming material mechanism and at the feeding end of the unloading mechanism for connecting rod movement, and the suction nozzle is at the discharge end of the conveying member of the incoming material mechanism and the feeding end of the unloading mechanism, and moves through the connecting rod of the displacement assembly to suck and discharge materials.

[0015] In some embodiments, the displacement assembly includes two turntables, a transfer arm, a rotating motor, and two turntable motors; the turntable motor is fixed to the upper end of the base, the turntable is arranged at the driving end of the turntable motor, and the transfer arm is provided with at least one connecting hole; two fixed shafts are integrally provided or fixed on the surface of the turntable, and the two fixed shafts are respectively connected to the connecting holes on the transfer arm; the rotating motor is arranged on the transfer arm, and the suction nozzle is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor; the fixed shaft is arranged at a non-center and non-circumference of the turntable, and when rotating, the fixed shaft performs a circular motion around the center of the circle, and the rays formed by each turntable connecting to the center of the fixed shaft of the turntable with the center of the circle as the starting point are consistent and parallel in direction; a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the transfer arm, which is connected to the connecting holes on a plurality of turntables through connecting shafts, and the turntable motor is driven synchronously in the same direction, so that the connecting arm performs a reciprocating connecting rod motion.

[0016] In some embodiments, the bottom suction part of the suction nozzle is an "L"-shaped structure; when the material with the "L"-shaped structure is placed on the conveyor, the material is set in a shape similar to a bottomless triangle, and the fixed suction nozzle is also an "L"-shaped structure, and is set in a state similar to a bottomless triangle, and the direction is consistent with the placement direction of the material.

[0017] In some embodiments, the material incoming mechanism includes a vibration plate, a conveying member, and a vibration motor; one end of the conveying member is connected to the vibration plate, and the other end of the conveying member is a discharge end; the vibration motor causes the vibration plate to vibrate; bulk materials are placed in the vibration plate, and the materials are placed on the conveying member by vibration, and are set in a bottomless triangular shape. The materials on the conveying member are continuously sent out from the outlet of the vibration plate, pushing the material in front to slide, and slide to the discharge end.

[0018] Optionally, a conveying motor is provided under the conveying member to convey the material arranged on the conveying member.

[0019] In some embodiments, the upper cross-section of the feeding member is a triangular structure; by setting the cross-section to a triangular structure, the entire conveying member is set as a triangular column, and the L-shaped material is set in a triangular state above the conveying member.

[0020] In some embodiments, the visual assistance mechanism includes: a first camera, a first camera bracket, and a first slide rail; the first camera bracket is arranged on a workbench, the first slide rail is tilted on the first bracket, the first camera is arranged on the first slide rail for sliding, and the first camera collects images along the conveyor belt; the visual mechanism is arranged at one end of the unloading mechanism close to the discharging end, and a first camera is arranged to be aimed at the discharging end of the incoming mechanism, so as to judge whether the L-shaped material on the conveying member is a conductive surface or a non-conductive surface on the observation surface facing the first camera, and after the suction nozzle sucks the L-shaped material, it assists in controlling whether the rotating motor on the material transfer mechanism needs to be flipped, the first camera is slidably arranged on the first slide rail through a sliding seat, the first slide rail is used to focus the first camera, and the height of the first slide rail on the first camera bracket can be adjusted according to the situation.

[0021] Optionally, the visual assistance mechanism also includes a second slide rail and a second camera; the second slide rail is vertically fixed and located on one side of the middle part of the material transfer mechanism, the second camera is arranged to move on the slide rail, and the second camera is arranged above the material transfer mechanism; the second camera lens is aimed at the loading position on the loading belt of the unloading mechanism, and the second camera can be used to determine whether there are wrongly placed materials. If it is determined that there are wrongly placed materials, the motor of the unloading mechanism is controlled to stop, and the production line is forced to stop and wait for manual processing of the wrongly placed materials.

[0022] Optionally, an infrared camera is arranged at the discharge end of the material incoming mechanism to assist the first camera in making judgments, or to replace the first camera in making judgments.

[0023] In some embodiments, the incoming material mechanism, the unloading material mechanism, the visual inspection mechanism, and the material transfer mechanism are all arranged on a workbench; the workbench also includes a display screen, a support rod, and a fixed seat; the fixed seat is fixed on the workbench, the support rod is fixed on the fixed seat, and a display screen is arranged at the free end of the support rod; the display screen faces the material transfer mechanism, and provides the shooting data and visual judgment process of the first camera in real time, providing convenience for manual debugging.

[0024] The utility model provides a visually assisted feeding device, which has the following effects:

[0025] For L-shaped materials, by setting a conveyor that adapts to the L-shaped structure and an L-shaped suction nozzle, the L-shaped suction nozzle can more easily absorb the material and the patch is less likely to fall off; and through the image acquisition of the auxiliary camera, the placement status of the material absorbed by the L-shaped suction nozzle can be judged, and the material can be rotated to the required direction through the rotating motor, making the whole process more intelligent and reducing manual intervention; finally, the material is placed on the adjustment block through the connecting rod structure, which can assist in placing one side of the L-shaped material vertically; in summary, the equipment can effectively improve the success rate of loading and unloading non-rectangular patches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part a;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part b;

[0030] Figure 5 This is the loading state diagram of the displacement component;

[0031] Figure 6 It is the lifting state diagram of the displacement component;

[0032] Figure 7 This is the blanking state diagram of the displacement component.

[0033] Reference numerals:

[0034] 100. workbench; 110. display screen;

[0035] 200, material incoming mechanism; 210, vibration plate; 220, transmission member; 230, vibration motor;

[0036] 300, unloading mechanism; 310, conveyor belt; 311, adjustment block; 320, receiving tray; 330, conveying motor; 340, first bracket;

[0037] 400, visual detection mechanism; 410, first camera; 420, first camera bracket; 430, first slide rail; 440, second slide rail; 450, second camera;

[0038] 500, material transfer mechanism; 510, suction nozzle; 520, displacement assembly; 521, turntable; 522, transfer arm; 523, rotating motor; 530, base; 540, fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other, and the detailed description in the specific implementation method should be understood as an explanation of the purpose of the present invention and should not be regarded as an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the specific technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0041] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0042] In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, directional terms such as "up", "down", "left" and "right" are defined relative to the orientation of the components in the drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts. They are used for relative description and clarification, and they may change accordingly according to the changes in the orientation of the components in the drawings.

[0043] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0045] In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the related in a specific way.

[0046] Embodiment 1:

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a visually assisted feeding device comprises

[0048] The material-incoming mechanism 200 is provided with a material-discharging end, and the material-to-be-transferred is provided at the material-discharging end;

[0049] The unloading mechanism 300 is provided with a carrying belt for placing the material from the incoming material mechanism 200 and reeling up the carrying belt on which the material is placed;

[0050] A visual inspection mechanism 400 is disposed adjacent to the discharge end and is used to inspect the material to be transferred at the discharge end;

[0051] The material transfer mechanism 500 is arranged adjacent to the discharging end and the unloading mechanism 300, and is used to grab the material to be transferred at the discharging end, and according to the signal of the visual detection mechanism 400, correct the deviation of the material to be transferred and transfer it to the carrier belt.

[0052] In other embodiments, the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200 is arranged on one side of the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300, and the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200 corresponds to the oblique surface of the adjusting block 311 at the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300; the visual inspection mechanism 400 is arranged at one end close to the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300, and the camera lens in the visual inspection mechanism 400 faces the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200; the material transfer mechanism 500 is arranged at the angle between the incoming material mechanism 200 and the unloading mechanism 300, and the material transfer mechanism 500 reciprocates between the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200 and the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300 through a connecting rod structure, the unloading mechanism 300 transports the carrier belt, the carrier belt extends from under the adjusting block 311 of the unloading mechanism 300, and is transferred to the material tray or the next workstation; the incoming material mechanism 200 is arranged on a conveyor for transferring bulk materials from bulk loading to a conveyor The mechanism of 220, when placing the material on the conveyor 220, the material is arranged in a triangular shape, and one of the two outward inclined surfaces is a conductive surface and the other is a non-conductive surface; a loading belt is arranged on the unloading mechanism 300, and a loading position is arranged on the loading belt, and the material is transferred to the loading position by the material transfer mechanism 500, and the conductive surface of the material corresponds to the bottom of the loading position, and the non-conductive position is arranged in a manner of vertically setting the bottom surface of the loading position; the visual inspection mechanism 400 uses a camera to judge the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface of the patch that the suction nozzle 510 is ready to suck, and controls the unloading mechanism 300 to rotate the material through the returned data, so that the material entering the unloading mechanism 300 is consistent; the material transfer mechanism 500 is a device that transfers the material from the loading mechanism to the unloading mechanism 300 through a connecting rod device, and receives the return value of the visual inspection mechanism 400 to rotate the material that needs to be rotated.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] Based on Example 1, this example optimizes and further explains the patch transfer process;

[0055] In some other preferred embodiments, the unloading mechanism 300 also includes: a conveyor belt 310, a receiving tray 320, a conveying motor 330, and a first bracket 340; a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the first bracket 340, and the conveyor belt 310 is arranged on the slide groove; a receiving tray 320 is provided at the end of the conveyor belt 310 for winding; the first bracket 340 has a plurality of support parts at the bottom, and a connecting platform is provided on the support part, and a slide groove connecting both sides of the platform is provided above the platform, and a space for the conveyor belt 310 to move is provided in the slide groove, and a storage tray is provided at the tail, and the driving end of the conveying motor 330 is connected to the rotation center of the receiving tray 320, and drives the receiving tray 320 to rotate, and further pulls the carrier connected to the receiving tray 320 to rotate around the receiving tray 320 to collect materials.

[0056] In other optional embodiments, a plurality of holes are arranged at intervals on one side of the carrier position on the carrier, a motor is provided at the tail end of the conveyor belt 310, a rotatable gear is connected to the driving end, the gear is tangent to the carrier, and the arc length between the gear teeth is the same as the interval between the holes, so that when the gear rotates, it can drive the carrier to move and move to the next workstation.

[0057] In other embodiments, the unloading mechanism 300 is further provided with an adjusting block 311, and the adjusting block 311 is arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt 310, and the upper surface of the adjusting block 311 is an inclined surface; the adjusting block 311 is arranged as a triangular column or a trapezoidal column, and its inclined surface is fixed upward at the feeding end of the conveyor belt 310, so that when the material transfer mechanism 500 moves to the unloading mechanism 300 to unload material, the L-shaped material adsorbed by the suction nozzle 510 is aligned with the inclined surface, and when the material is placed, the L-shaped material maintains a triangular shape and slides down, and finally the conductive surface of the material slides into the loading position of the carrier belt, and the other non-conductive surface naturally stands up; this method can reduce the error rate of material discharge and prevent the damage of the material caused by the mechanical stress generated when the suction nozzle 510 is pressed down for placement.

[0058] In other embodiments, the material transfer mechanism 500 is provided with a suction nozzle 510, a displacement assembly 520, and a base 530; the base 530 is arranged adjacent to the discharge end, the displacement assembly 520 is arranged at the upper end of the base 530, and the suction nozzle 510 is located at the driving end of the displacement assembly 520; the material transfer mechanism 500 transfers materials by being arranged on one side of the base 530, the displacement assembly 520 is arranged above the conveying member 220 of the incoming material mechanism 200 and on the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300 for connecting rod movement, and the suction nozzle 510 moves through the connecting rod of the displacement assembly 520 at the discharge end of the conveying member 220 of the incoming material mechanism 200 and the feeding end of the unloading mechanism 300, and performs material suction and unloading.

[0059] In other embodiments, the displacement assembly 520 includes two turntables 521, a transfer arm 522, a rotating motor 523, and two turntable motors; the turntable motor is fixed to the upper end of the base 530 and is arranged inside the base 530, the turntable 521 is arranged at the drive end of the turntable motor, and more than two turntables 521 are arranged on the base 530, and the axis of each turntable 521 is connected to the drive end of the turntable motor and controls the rotation of the turntable 521, and a fixed shaft 540 is provided on the turntable 521, and a connecting hole is arranged at a non-center and non-circumference of the turntable 521. When rotating, the fixed shaft 540 performs a circular motion around the center of the circle, and the directions of the rays formed by the center of each turntable 521 connected to the fixed shaft 540 of the turntable 521 with the center of the circle as the starting point are consistent and parallel; a plurality of connecting holes are provided on one surface of the transfer arm 522, and the fixed shaft 540 of each turntable 521 is respectively connected to the connecting holes of the transfer arm 522; in the present embodiment, the fixed shaft 540 of one turntable 521 is connected to the connecting hole at the end of the transfer arm 522, and the fixed shaft 540 of another turntable is connected to the connecting hole in the middle of the transfer arm 522. The rotating motor 523 is arranged on the transfer arm 522, and the suction nozzle 510 is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor 523; the turntable 521 motor is driven synchronously in the same direction, so that the connecting arm performs a reciprocating connecting rod motion, such as Figure 5 As shown, the figure shows the state of the displacement component 520 when the displacement component 520 takes materials from the incoming material mechanism 200. Figure 6 The displacement assembly 520 is lifted after the material is taken. Figure 7 It is the state of the displacement assembly 520 when the material discharging mechanism 300 is discharging material.

[0060] In other embodiments, the suction portion at the bottom end of the suction nozzle is an "L"-shaped structure; when the material with the "L"-shaped structure is placed on the conveyor, the material is arranged in a triangular shape, and the fixed suction nozzle is also an "L"-shaped structure and is arranged in a triangular shape, and the direction is consistent with the placement direction of the material.

[0061] In other preferred embodiments, the incoming material mechanism 200 includes a vibration plate 210, a conveying member 220, and a vibration motor 230; one end of the conveying member 220 is connected to the vibration plate 210, and the other end of the conveying member 220 is a discharge end; the vibration plate 210 is a cup-shaped structure, and there is a guide rail inside the cup-shaped mechanism. The L-shaped material is vibrated so that the L-shaped material is naturally mounted on the guide rail, and the material is sent to the conveying member 220 through vibration and rotation; and the shape of the upper part of the conveying member 220 makes the material naturally present a triangular shape, and the conductive surface and the non-conductive surface are respectively arranged on two inclined planes facing outward, and through the continuous delivery of the material, the material on the conveying member 220 is pushed to slide forward.

[0062] In some other optional embodiments, a conveying motor 330 is disposed under the conveying member 220 to convey the material disposed on the conveying member 220 .

[0063] In other embodiments, the upper cross-section of the conveying member 220 is a triangular structure; by setting the cross-section to a triangular structure, the entire conveying member 220 is set as a triangular prism, and the material is set in a triangular shape above the conveying member 220, wherein the upper angle of the cross-sectional triangle is the angle of intersection of the two inclined surfaces of the L-shaped material, and the bottom screws of the upper triangular prism structure can be disassembled and replaced to adapt to materials with a variety of different bending angles, or materials of different shapes.

[0064] In some other preferred embodiments, the visual aid mechanism includes: a first camera 410, a first camera support 420, and a first slide rail 430; the first camera support 420 is arranged on the workbench 100, the first slide rail 430 is tiltedly arranged on the first camera support 420, the first camera 410 is arranged on the first slide rail 430 to slide, and the first camera 410 performs image acquisition along the conveyor belt 310; the first camera support 420 is arranged vertically, and there is a fixed track on the top to fix the first slide rail 430, and the first slide rail 430 can be moved up and down on the first camera support 420 through the fixed track, and at the same time, the inclination angle can also be fixed to perform focusing processing for different camera devices. The camera is fixed on the first slide rail 430 by sliding a slide seat, and a slider connected to the slide rail is fixed under the slide seat, and the camera focusing is performed by the inclination of the first slide rail 430 and the sliding of the slide seat on the slide rail. The camera includes but is not limited to a CCD camera. The conductive side of the material is a copper side, and the other side is a non-conductive side having a color different from that of the copper. Through CCD vision, it is determined whether the side of the L-shaped material facing the CCD is a conductive side or a non-conductive side, thereby determining the placement status of the material.

[0065] In some other optional embodiments, the visual aid mechanism further includes a second slide rail 440 and a second camera 450; the second slide rail 440 is fixed vertically and is located on one side of the middle of the material transfer mechanism 500, and a fixed seat is provided in the middle of the second camera 450, on which a slider is provided which is slidably connected to the second slide rail 440, and the second camera 450 is moved up and down on the second slide rail 440 through the fixed seat to focus. The second camera 450 includes but is not limited to CCD, and the second camera 450 is arranged above the material transfer mechanism 500; the lens of the second camera 450 is aimed at the loading position on the loading belt of the unloading mechanism 300, and the second camera 450 can be used to determine whether there is a wrongly placed material. If it is determined that there is a wrongly placed material, the motor of the unloading mechanism is controlled to stop, and the production line is forced to stop and wait for manual processing of the wrongly placed material.

[0066] In other optional embodiments, an infrared camera is set at the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200 to assist the first camera 410 in making judgments, or to replace the first camera 410 in making judgments. Infrared cameras are set on both sides of the discharge end of the incoming material mechanism 200. Two infrared cameras are used to more accurately judge the state of the material on the conveyor 220, thereby assisting the first camera 410 in making judgments, or to replace the first camera 410 in making auxiliary visual judgments.

[0067] Embodiment 3:

[0068] Based on Example 1, this embodiment further optimizes and explains the usage scenarios of the incoming material mechanism 200, the unloading material mechanism 300, the visual inspection mechanism 400, and the material transfer mechanism 500;

[0069] In other embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the incoming material mechanism 200, the unloading material mechanism 300, the visual inspection mechanism 400, and the material transfer mechanism 500 are all arranged on the workbench 100. By fixing them on the workbench 100, the bottoms of the incoming material mechanism 200, the unloading material mechanism 300, the visual inspection mechanism 400, and the material transfer mechanism 500 are fixed; movable outward wheels are also arranged at the bottom of the workbench 100, which can facilitate the transfer of the entire workstation; the workbench 100 also includes a display screen 110, a support rod, and a fixing seat; the fixing seat is fixed on the workbench 100, The support rod is fixed on the fixed seat, and the free end of the support rod is provided with a display screen 110; the display screen 110 faces the material transfer mechanism; the output end of the camera is connected to the material transfer mechanism 500, and when judging the material, it is also connected to the input end of the display screen 110. The input end of the display screen 110 is provided with a host computer for displaying data and controlling. The host computer displays data such as the number of OK, the number of NG, the total number, the number of good products, the defective rate, and displays the monitoring screen and judgment process of the camera on the host computer in real time, thereby providing convenience for manual debugging.

[0070] The serial numbers of utility model embodiments are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visually assisted feeding device, characterized in that: include: The material-incoming mechanism (200) is provided with a material-discharging end, wherein the material-to-be-transferred is provided at the material-discharging end; The unloading mechanism (300) is provided with a carrying belt for placing the material from the incoming material mechanism (200), and is used to roll up the carrying belt on which the material is placed; A visual detection mechanism (400) is disposed adjacent to the discharge end and is used to detect the material to be transferred at the discharge end; The material transfer mechanism (500) is arranged adjacent to the discharge end and the unloading mechanism (300), and is used to grab the material to be transferred at the discharge end, and according to the signal of the visual detection mechanism (400), correct the deviation of the material to be transferred and transfer it to the carrier belt.

2. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (300) further comprises: a conveyor belt (310), a receiving tray (320), a conveying motor (330), and a first bracket (340); a slide groove is arranged at the upper end of the first bracket (340), and the conveyor belt (310) is arranged on the slide groove; the end of the conveyor belt (310) is wound on the receiving tray (320); the conveying motor (330) is arranged at the center of the receiving tray (320) and is used to drive the receiving tray (320) to rotate.

3. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (300) is further provided with an adjusting block (311). The adjusting block (311) is provided, and the adjusting block (311) is arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt (310), and the upper surface of the adjusting block (311) is an inclined surface.

4. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism (500) is provided with a suction nozzle (510), a displacement component (520), and a base (530); the base (530) is arranged adjacent to the discharge end, the displacement component (520) is arranged at the upper end of the base (530), and the suction nozzle (510) is located at the driving end of the displacement component (520).

5. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises two turntables (521), a transfer arm (522), a rotating motor (523), and two turntable (521) motors; the turntable (521) motor is fixed to the upper end of the base (530), the turntable (521) is arranged at the driving end of the turntable (521) motor, and the turntable (521) is provided with at least one fixed shaft (540); a connection hole sleeved on the fixed shaft (540) is provided on one surface of the transfer arm (522); the rotating motor (523) is arranged on the transfer arm (522), and the suction nozzle (510) is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor (523).

6. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction portion at the bottom end of the suction nozzle (510) is an "L"-shaped structure.

7. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material incoming mechanism (200) comprises a vibration plate (210), a conveying member (220), and a vibration motor (230); one end of the conveying member (220) is connected to the vibration plate (210), and the other end of the conveying member (220) is a material discharging end; the vibration motor (230) causes the vibration plate (210) to vibrate.

8. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end cross section of the conveying member (220) is a triangular structure.

9. A visually assisted feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The visual detection mechanism (400) comprises: a first camera (410), a first camera support (420), and a first slide rail (430); the first camera support (420) is arranged on a workbench (100), the first slide rail (430) is tiltedly arranged on the first camera support (420), the first camera (410) is arranged on the first slide rail (430) to slide, and the first camera (410) collects images along the conveyor belt (310).

10. The visually assisted feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incoming material mechanism (200), the unloading material mechanism (300), the visual inspection mechanism (400), and the material transfer mechanism (500) are all arranged on a workbench (100); the workbench (100) further comprises a display screen (110), a support rod, and a fixing seat; the fixing seat is fixed on the workbench (100), the support rod is fixed on the fixing seat, and the free end of the support rod is provided with the display screen (110); the display screen (110) faces the material transfer mechanism (500).