Artificial cultivation shed for poria cocos cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial cultivation shed for poria cocos cultivation, which comprises a shed body and a shading regulator, and the surface of the shed body is covered by a transparent material; the shading adjuster is composed of an isolation frame, a roller shutter machine A and a roller shutter machine B, wherein the roller shutter machine A and the roller shutter machine B are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the greenhouse body in parallel; the greenhouse further comprises a roller shutter, the roller shutter is composed of a half of a light reducing section and a half of a shading section, one end of the roller shutter is fixed to the roller shutter machine B, the other end of the roller shutter is fixed to the roller shutter machine A through evenly-distributed traction ropes, and the traction ropes and the roller shutter both bypass the greenhouse body from the isolation frame and do not make contact with the greenhouse body. Moreover, the three-section shading degree adjusting capacity is achieved, more levels of adjustment can be conducted according to external light changes, other insufficient parts are adjusted through manual light supplement, and energy consumption used for adjusting only through manual light supplement can be greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting greenhouse, in particular to an artificial cultivation greenhouse used for cultivating Poria cocos. Background Art

[0002] Poria cocos is a traditional Chinese medicinal material in my country. The cultivation of Poria cocos is to inoculate the mycelium onto pine wood to form a strain, and then cover it with soil for cultivation. During the cultivation process, it is kept warm and moisturized. Because it is propagated by mycelium, it is sensitive to the intensity of light and can only be propagated in greenhouses. The existing greenhouses are mainly of the following types. One is a transparent greenhouse, which is equipped with a sunshade, but can only be switched between light-transmitting and light-impermeable states, so it is highly dependent on artificial light sources to adjust the light. The other is opaque, which is almost adjusted by artificial light sources and consumes the most energy. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation, which can adjust the natural light source in multiple stages, thereby reducing the energy consumption demand for artificial light source adjustment during the Poria cocos cultivation process.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.

[0005] An artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation, comprising a shed body and a shading regulator, wherein the surface of the shed body is covered with a transparent material; the shading regulator consists of an isolation frame and a roller shutter machine A and a roller shutter machine B installed in parallel on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shed body, and the isolation frame is arranged along the outer contour of the shed body; and also includes a roller blind, which consists of half a light-reducing section and half a light-shielding section, wherein one end of the roller blind is fixed to the roller shutter machine B, and the other end is fixed to the roller shutter machine A through evenly distributed traction ropes, and the traction ropes and the roller blind both bypass the shed body from the isolation frame and do not contact the shed body.

[0006] Furthermore, the isolation frame is composed of brackets installed on the front and rear sides of the shed body and a plurality of rotating shafts. The brackets are bent in multiple sections along the outer contour of the shed body, and shaft seats are installed at the bending parts. A rotating shaft is installed between the shaft seats at corresponding positions of the two brackets.

[0007] Furthermore, the shed body is in the shape of an arch bridge, and the bracket has a bend on both sides and the top respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, annular grooves are provided on the drum of the roller shutter machine A at positions corresponding to the positions for fixing the traction rope.

[0009] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0010] Moreover, the utility model has the ability to adjust the shading degree in three stages, and can make more levels of adjustment according to the changes in external light. The remaining insufficient part is adjusted through artificial fill light, which can greatly reduce the energy consumption used for artificial fill light adjustment alone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation of roller shutters.

[0014] In the figure, 1-shed body, 2-rolling machine A, 21-reel, 22-ring groove, 3-rolling machine B, 4-isolation frame, 41-bracket, 42-axle seat, 43-rotating shaft, 5-rolling machine, 51-light reduction section, 52-shading section, 6-traction rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0016] As shown in the figure:

[0017] An artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation, comprising a shed body 1 and a shading regulator, wherein the surface of the shed body 1 is covered with a transparent material; the shading regulator is composed of an isolation frame 4 and a roller shutter A2 and a roller shutter B3 installed in parallel on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shed body 1, and the isolation frame 4 is arranged along the outer contour of the shed body 1; and also includes a roller shutter, which is composed of half a light-reducing section 51 and half a light-shielding section 52, wherein one end of the roller shutter 5 is fixed to the roller shutter B3, and the other end is fixed to the roller shutter A2 through evenly distributed traction ropes 6, and the traction ropes 6 and the roller shutter both bypass the shed body 1 from the isolation frame 4 and do not contact the shed body 1.

[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the surface of the shed body 1 is covered with a transparent material (such as engineering plastics or tempered glass, etc.). When the light is weak, the shed can be switched to a non-shading state. The roller shutter machine B3 starts to retract all the roller shutters, and the roller shutter machine A2 is released synchronously. At this time, the traction rope 6 bypasses the isolation frame 4 and will not block the light.

[0019] When the light is slightly stronger, the rolling shutter machines A2 and B3 cooperate to retract and extend, so that the light-reducing section 51 of the rolling shutter covers the isolation frame 4, thereby providing a slightly weaker shading to the greenhouse.

[0020] If it is around noon in summer, the light is not only strong but also very hot. At this time, the rolling shutter machines A2 and B3 can be coordinated to retract and extend, so that the shading section 52 of the rolling shutter covers the isolation frame 4, thereby providing strong shading to the greenhouse, thereby preventing the Poria cocos strains cultivated inside from being affected by the strong light and affecting their development.

[0021] Moreover, the utility model has the ability to adjust the shading degree in three stages, and can make more levels of adjustment according to the changes in external light. The remaining insufficient part is adjusted through artificial fill light, which can greatly reduce the energy consumption used for artificial fill light adjustment alone.

[0022] The main function of the isolation frame 4 is to separate the roller blind 5 or the traction rope 6 from the shed body 1, on the one hand to reduce the contact surface and reduce the friction, thereby facilitating switching, and on the other hand to avoid damage to the shed body 1 or the roller blind.

[0023] The isolation frame 4 is composed of a bracket 41 installed on the front and rear sides of the shed body 1 and a plurality of rotating shafts 43. The bracket 41 is bent in multiple sections along the outer contour of the shed body 1, and an axle seat 42 is installed at the bending part. A rotating shaft 43 is installed between the axle seats 42 at the corresponding positions of the two brackets 41. On the one hand, the rotating shaft 43 plays a role in guiding the roller blind or traction rope 6 to separate from the shed body 1, and on the other hand, it can reduce friction. The conventional shed body 1 is generally in the shape of an arch bridge, and the bracket 41 has a bending part on both sides and the top to complete the isolation.

[0024] Since a certain thickness is required when winding the traction rope 6, in order to prevent the corresponding position from bulging and deforming when the roller blind is rolled up later, an annular groove 22 is provided on the drum 21 of the roller blind machine A2 at the position corresponding to the fixing of the traction rope 6.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation, characterized in that: It includes a shed body and a shading adjuster, the surface of the shed body is covered with a transparent material; the shading adjuster is composed of an isolation frame and a roller shutter machine A and a roller shutter machine B installed in parallel on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shed body, and the isolation frame is arranged along the outer contour of the shed body; it also includes a roller shutter, which is composed of half a light-dimming section and half a light-shielding section, wherein one end of the roller shutter is fixed to the roller shutter machine B, and the other end is fixed to the roller shutter machine A through evenly distributed traction ropes, and the traction ropes and the roller shutter both pass around the shed body from the isolation frame and do not contact the shed body.

2. The artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation frame is composed of brackets installed on the front and rear sides of the shed body and a plurality of rotating shafts. The brackets are bent in multiple sections along the outer contour of the shed body, and shaft seats are installed at the bending parts. A rotating shaft is installed between the shaft seats at corresponding positions of the two brackets.

3. The artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shelf body is in an arch bridge shape, and the bracket has a bending part on both sides and the top respectively.

4. The artificial cultivation shed for Poria cocos cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Annular grooves are provided on the drum of the roller blind machine A at positions corresponding to the positions where the traction ropes are fixed.

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