Portable leg guard
By designing convenient leg guards, a concave-like insulation structure is formed using the curled first cotton cloth and the synchronously bonded second and three cotton cloths, which solves the problem of low body temperature in gastrointestinal surgery and achieves more efficient insulation and wrapping effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420932175.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During gastrointestinal surgery, the patient has low body temperature due to a long period of time in a special posture, which increases the risk of postoperative infection. The existing insulation cotton wrapping method is inefficient and inconsistent.
A convenient leg guard is designed, including a first cotton cloth, a second cotton cloth and a third cotton cloth. By curling the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are sandwiched simultaneously to form a concave-like insulation structure, and Foldable pads under the first cotton cloth to enhance insulation.
It improves the insulation effect and wrapping efficiency of the leg guards, ensures uniform insulation of the patient's legs, reduces the risk of postoperative hypothermia, and improves surgical efficiency and patient satisfaction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222426350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary materials, and particularly relates to a portable leg guard. Background Art
[0002] During gastrointestinal surgery, in order to facilitate the smooth laparoscopic operation of medical personnel, patients are usually required to lie on the operating table in a special posture such as lithotomy position or leg-split position. However, as the operation progresses, patients in this posture are prone to hypothermia, which damages the patient's immunity, increases the risk of postoperative infection, affects the later recovery, and prolongs the hospitalization time.
[0003] In order to solve this problem, the patient's legs are usually wrapped with thermal insulation cotton before surgery to achieve a certain insulation effect. However, due to the differences in wrapping methods, wrapping strength and wrapping proficiency among different medical personnel, not only will the fit of the thermal insulation cotton vary from person to person, thus failing to meet the insulation requirements during surgery, but it will also indirectly affect the efficiency of the surgery. In the subsequent follow-up, many patients who underwent gastrointestinal laparoscopic surgery still reported that they had cold lower limbs after surgery. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a convenient leg guard which can both improve the heat preservation effect and speed up the wrapping efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A portable leggings, comprising a first cotton cloth, a second cotton cloth and a third cotton cloth;
[0007] The second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged on the same side of the first cotton cloth, and the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth form a concave shape;
[0008] When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a tubular structure, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged opposite to each other and closely attached.
[0009] Furthermore, the first cotton cloth is provided with a first connecting male end and a first connecting female end on both sides in the thickness direction thereof;
[0010] The first connecting male end is disposed close to the second cotton cloth;
[0011] The first connecting female end is arranged close to the third cotton cloth.
[0012] Furthermore, the first cotton cloth is provided with at least three first connecting male ends and the same number of first connecting female ends as the first connecting male ends.
[0013] Furthermore, the third cotton cloth is provided with a third connecting female end near the connection between the third cotton cloth and the first cotton cloth;
[0014] The third connecting female end and the first connecting female end are both arranged on the same surface in the thickness direction of the first cotton cloth;
[0015] A third connecting male end is provided at a corresponding position of the second cotton cloth;
[0016] When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a cylindrical structure, the third connecting male end and the third connecting female end are tightly fitted.
[0017] Furthermore, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are provided with a second male connection end and a second female connection end on the same surface in the thickness direction, respectively;
[0018] When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a cylindrical structure, the second connecting male end and the second connecting female end are arranged opposite to each other and fit tightly.
[0019] Furthermore, at least three second connecting male ends are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the second cotton cloth;
[0020] The third cotton cloth is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction with second connecting female ends, the same number as the second connecting male ends.
[0021] Furthermore, an adhesive piece is provided on the other side of the third cotton cloth in the thickness direction away from the second connecting female end;
[0022] When the third cotton cloth is folded under the first cotton cloth, the third cotton cloth is connected to the first cotton cloth through the adhesive member.
[0023] Furthermore, a notch is provided at the connection between the first cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth;
[0024] In the projection of the first cotton cloth in the thickness direction, the notch forms an hourglass-shaped projection at the connection between the first cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when using the convenient leg guard provided by the utility model, the patient's legs are placed flat on the first cotton cloth. When the first cotton cloth is wrapped around the patient's legs in a tubular manner, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth can be synchronously fitted, so that the patient's legs are completely wrapped in the heat-insulating structure formed by the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth; in order to better keep warm, the fitted second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth can also be folded and padded under the first cotton cloth, which is flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 Shown is a top view of a portable leg guard (in an unfolded state) according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 Shown is a bottom view of a portable leg guard (in an unfolded state) according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of a portable leg guard (including in the state) according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Description of labels:
[0030] 1. first cotton cloth; 11. first connecting male end; 12. first connecting female end;
[0031] 2. second cotton cloth; 21. second connecting male end; 22. third connecting male end;
[0032] 3. third cotton cloth; 31. second connecting female end; 32. third connecting female end; 33. adhesive piece;
[0033] 4. Gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0035] The most critical concept of the utility model is that when in use, the patient's legs are placed flat on the first cotton cloth. When the first cotton cloth is wrapped around the patient's legs in a tubular manner, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth can be synchronously fitted, so that the patient's legs are completely wrapped in the heat-insulating structure formed by the cotton cloth; in order to better keep warm, the fitted second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth can also be folded and placed under the first cotton cloth.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The portable leggings provided by the utility model include a first cotton cloth 1, a second cotton cloth 2 and a third cotton cloth 3;
[0037] The second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged on the same side of the first cotton cloth, and the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth form a concave shape;
[0038] When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a tubular structure, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged opposite to each other and closely attached.
[0039] Preferably, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are respectively arranged on the same side of the first cotton cloth 1 in the width direction, and the first cotton cloth 1, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 form a concave shape;
[0040] When both ends of the first cotton cloth 1 in the length direction are connected to each other to form a tubular structure, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are arranged opposite to each other and closely fit.
[0041] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a convenient leggings, when in use, the patient's legs are placed flat on the first cotton cloth 1, when the first cotton cloth 1 is wrapped around the patient's legs in a tubular style, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 can be synchronously fitted, so that the patient's legs are completely wrapped in the thermal insulation structure formed by the first cotton cloth 1, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3; compared with the existing leggings, only after the first cotton cloth 1 is completely formed into a tubular structure, can the subsequent sealing and thermal insulation operations of the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 be further performed, thereby indirectly standardizing the operating procedures of the leggings wrapping, and further ensuring that any medical staff can achieve the best thermal insulation effect of the leggings after wrapping the patient's legs, and in order to better keep warm, the fitted second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 can also be folded and padded under the first cotton cloth 1.
[0042] Furthermore, a first male connection end 11 and a first female connection end 12 are respectively provided on both sides of the first cotton cloth 1 in the thickness direction;
[0043] The first connecting male end 11 is disposed close to the second cotton cloth 2;
[0044] The first connecting female end 12 is disposed close to the third cotton cloth 3 .
[0045] Preferably, the first connecting male end 11 is arranged at one end of the first cotton cloth 1 in the length direction;
[0046] The first connecting female end 12 is disposed at the other end of the first cotton cloth 1 in the length direction.
[0047] Specifically, the first connection male end 11 and the first connection female end 12 are any commercially available connectors that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, such as Velcro or snap fasteners; the position between the first connection male end 11 and the first connection female end 12 can be replaced at will, and the number of the first connection male end 11 and the first connection female end 12 can be freely increased or decreased according to actual packaging needs.
[0048] Furthermore, the first cotton cloth 1 is provided with at least three first connecting male ends 11 and the same number of first connecting female ends 12 as the first connecting male ends 11 .
[0049] Preferably, along the width direction of the first cotton cloth 1 , at least three first connecting male ends 11 and the same number of first connecting female ends 12 as the first connecting male ends 11 are provided on the first cotton cloth 1 .
[0050] From the above description, it can be seen that the design has made specific improvements to the composition structure of the first cotton cloth 1. After the first cotton cloth 1 is wrapped along its length direction, the male-female connection method is used to provide structural support for the first cotton cloth 1 to form a tubular structure; at the same time, the connection method can also effectively improve the wrapping efficiency, and because the first cotton cloth 1 can only complete the connection work after the first connecting male end 11 and the first connecting female end 12 are aligned, it can also indirectly control the wrapping force, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the wrapping method.
[0051] Furthermore, the third cotton cloth 3 is provided with a third connecting female end 32 near the connection between the third cotton cloth 3 and the first cotton cloth 1;
[0052] The third female connection end 32 and the first female connection end 12 are both arranged on the same surface of the first cotton cloth 1 in the thickness direction;
[0053] A third connecting male end 22 is provided at a corresponding position of the second cotton cloth 2;
[0054] When the first cotton cloth 1 is curled to form a tubular structure, the third connecting male end 22 and the third connecting female end 32 are tightly fitted.
[0055] Specifically, the third connection male end 22 and the third connection female end 32 are any commercially available connectors that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, such as Velcro or snap fasteners; the position between the third connection male end 22 and the third connection female end 32 can be replaced at will, and the number of the second connection male end 21 and the second connection female end 31 can be freely increased or decreased according to actual packaging needs.
[0056] Preferably, when the two ends of the first cotton cloth 1 in the length direction are connected to each other to form a tubular structure, the third connecting male end 22 and the third connecting female end 32 are tightly fitted.
[0057] From the above description, it can be seen that after the first cotton cloth 1 is wrapped along its length direction to form a cylindrical structure, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 can be pre-connected through the cooperation between the third connecting male end 22 and the third connecting female end 32, so that the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 can be further accurately fitted subsequently, providing structural support to ensure the overall thermal insulation effect.
[0058] Furthermore, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are provided with a second male connection end 21 and a second female connection end 31 on the same surface in the thickness direction, respectively;
[0059] When the first cotton cloth 1 is curled to form a cylindrical structure, the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 are arranged opposite to each other and fit closely.
[0060] Specifically, the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 are any commercially available connecting parts that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, such as Velcro or snap fasteners; the position between the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 can be replaced at will, and the number of the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 can be freely increased or decreased according to actual packaging needs.
[0061] Preferably, when the two ends of the first cotton cloth 1 in the length direction are connected to each other to form a tubular structure, the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 are arranged opposite to each other and fit tightly.
[0062] Furthermore, at least three second connecting male ends 21 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the second cotton cloth 2;
[0063] The third cotton cloth 3 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction with the second connecting female ends 31 having the same number as the second connecting male ends 21 .
[0064] From the above description, it can be seen that the design has made specific improvements to the composition structure of the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3, thereby providing structural support for the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 to be quickly fitted and quickly separated, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation after the leg guard is wrapped, while also saving the preparation time for the operation, thereby indirectly improving the efficiency of the entire operation.
[0065] Furthermore, an adhesive member 33 is provided on the other side of the third cotton cloth 3 in the thickness direction away from the second female connection end 31;
[0066] When the third cotton cloth 3 is folded under the first cotton cloth 1 , the third cotton cloth 3 is connected to the first cotton cloth 1 through the adhesive member 33 .
[0067] Specifically, a fitting piece matching the adhesive piece 33 is also provided at a corresponding position of the first cotton cloth 1. The adhesive piece 33 and the fitting piece are any commercially available connectors that can be quickly disassembled, such as Velcro or snap fasteners.
[0068] From the above description, it can be seen that through the cooperation between the adhesive 33 and the first cotton cloth 1, the third cotton cloth 3 can be fixed after being folded under the first cotton cloth 1, thereby avoiding the leg guard from disintegrating during the process of moving the patient's legs, resulting in the need for re-fixation, which in turn affects the efficiency of surgical preparation.
[0069] Furthermore, a notch 4 is provided at the connection between the first cotton cloth 1 and the third cotton cloth 3;
[0070] In the projection of the first cotton cloth 1 in the thickness direction, the notch 4 makes the connection between the first cotton cloth 1 and the third cotton cloth 3 form an hourglass-shaped projection.
[0071] From the above description, it can be seen that in order to ensure the overall thermal insulation effect, after the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are fitted together, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are usually folded together and placed under the first cotton cloth 1. However, since the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 both have a certain thickness, there is a problem of difficulty in folding. By providing a notch 4 at the connection between the first cotton cloth 1 and the third cotton cloth 3, the bending flexibility of the third cotton cloth 3 can be effectively improved, so that the third cotton cloth 3 can be fully fitted with the first cotton cloth 1, thereby providing a guarantee for improving the thermal insulation performance of the leggings.
[0072] The convenient leg guard of the utility model can assist the patient in keeping warm during gastrointestinal surgery.
[0073] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Embodiment 1 of the present utility model is:
[0074] A portable leggings comprises a first cotton cloth 1, a second cotton cloth 2 and a third cotton cloth 3; the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are respectively arranged on the same side of the first cotton cloth 1 in the width direction, and the first cotton cloth 1, the second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 form a concave shape; a notch 4 is arranged at the connection between the first cotton cloth 1 and the third cotton cloth 3; in the projection of the first cotton cloth 1 in the thickness direction, the notch 4 makes the connection between the first cotton cloth 1 and the third cotton cloth 3 form an hourglass-shaped projection.
[0075] The first cotton cloth 1 is provided with a first connecting male end 11 and a first connecting female end 12 on both sides in the thickness direction respectively; the first connecting male end 11 is arranged at one end in the length direction of the first cotton cloth 1; the first connecting female end 12 is arranged at the other end in the length direction of the first cotton cloth 1; along the width direction of the first cotton cloth 1, four first connecting male ends 11 and four first connecting female ends 12 are provided on the first cotton cloth 1.
[0076] The second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are respectively provided with a second connecting male end 21 and a second connecting female end 31 on the same surface in the thickness direction; when the two ends in the length direction of the first cotton cloth 1 are connected to each other to form a tubular structure, the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 are relatively arranged and tightly fitted; three second connecting male ends 21 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the second cotton cloth 2; three second connecting female ends 31 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the third cotton cloth 3.
[0077] A third connecting female end 32 is provided near the connection between the third cotton cloth 3 and the first cotton cloth 1; the third connecting female end 32 and the first connecting female end 12 are both arranged on the same surface in the thickness direction of the first cotton cloth 1; a third connecting male end 22 is provided at the corresponding position of the second cotton cloth 2; when the two ends in the length direction of the first cotton cloth 1 are connected to each other to form a tubular structure, the third connecting male end 22 and the third connecting female end 32 are tightly fitted; an adhesive piece 33 is provided on the other side of the third cotton cloth 3 in the thickness direction opposite to the second connecting female end 31; when the third cotton cloth 3 is folded under the first cotton cloth 1, the third cotton cloth 3 is connected to the first cotton cloth 1 through the adhesive piece 33.
[0078] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the patient's legs are first placed flat on the first cotton cloth 1, and then the first cotton cloth 1 is rolled up and wrapped around the patient's legs along the length direction of the first cotton cloth 1, and the first cotton cloth 1 is formed into a tubular structure by connecting the first connecting male end 11 and the first connecting female end 12. At this time, the second connecting male end 21 on the second cotton cloth 2 and the second connecting female end 31 on the third cotton cloth 3 are arranged relatively to each other; then, the third connecting male end 22 on the second cotton cloth 2 and the third connecting female end 32 on the third cotton cloth 3 are fitted together, and then the second connecting male end 21 and the second connecting female end 31 are further fitted together; finally, the fitted second cotton cloth 2 and the third cotton cloth 3 are folded to the bottom of the first cotton cloth 1, so that the adhesive piece 33 on the third cotton cloth 3 is attached to the first cotton cloth 1, and the leg guard can be stably wrapped around the patient's legs.
[0079] In summary, the utility model provides a convenient leggings. When in use, the patient's legs are placed flat on the first cotton cloth. When the first cotton cloth is wrapped around the patient's legs in a tubular manner, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth can be synchronously fitted, so that the patient's legs are completely wrapped in the heat preservation structure formed by the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth. Compared with the existing leggings, only after the first cotton cloth completely forms a tubular structure, can the subsequent sealing and heat preservation operations of the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth be further performed, thereby indirectly standardizing the operation process of leggings wrapping, thereby ensuring any After a medical staff wraps the patient's legs, the thermal insulation effect of the leg guard can be optimized, and in order to better keep warm, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth that have been bonded together can be folded and placed under the first cotton cloth; at the same time, corresponding connecting male ends or connecting female ends are arranged on the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth, which can not only effectively improve the wrapping and disassembly efficiency of the leg guard, but also indirectly control the wrapping strength because the first cotton cloth can only complete the connection work after the first connecting male end and the first connecting female end are aligned, thereby further ensuring the uniformity of the wrapping method.
[0080] Specifically, according to the data comparison table before and after the improvement (the table is as follows), in the 11 laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgeries performed before the leg guard was improved, 5 patients developed hypothermia, and the wrapping time of one side of the leg was 34 seconds; after a follow-up visit to the medical staff who performed the wrapping operation in each session, it was found that the medical staff's satisfaction with the leg guard before the improvement was only 29.2%; after a follow-up visit to the patients who underwent laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery, it was found that the patients' satisfaction with the leg guard before the improvement was only 63.6%.
[0081] After the improvement of the leg guard, 10 laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgeries were investigated again and it was found that only one patient had hypothermia during the operation, and the wrapping time of one side of the leg was shortened to 10 seconds; after a follow-up visit to the medical staff who performed the wrapping operation in each operation, it was found that the medical staff’s satisfaction with the improved leg guard was as high as 95.8%; after a follow-up visit to the patients who had undergone laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery, it was found that the patients’ satisfaction with the improved leg guard was as high as 93.3%.
[0082] It can be seen that the thermal insulation and wrapping effects of the improved leg guards are significantly improved, which can better solve the problem of hypothermia in patients during laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery, thereby optimizing the therapeutic effect of the surgery and the postoperative recovery effect.
[0083]
[0084]
[0085] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable leg guard, characterized in that: comprising a first cotton cloth, a second cotton cloth and a third cotton cloth; The second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged on the same side of the first cotton cloth, and the first cotton cloth, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth form a concave shape; When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a tubular structure, the second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are arranged opposite to each other and closely attached.
2. The portable leg guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting male end and a first connecting female end are respectively provided on two sides of the first cotton cloth in the thickness direction; The first connecting male end is disposed close to the second cotton cloth; The first connecting female end is arranged close to the third cotton cloth.
3. The portable leg guard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cotton cloth is provided with at least three first connecting male ends and the same number of first connecting female ends as the first connecting male ends.
4. The portable leg guard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third cotton cloth is provided with a third connecting female end near the connection between the third cotton cloth and the first cotton cloth; The third connecting female end and the first connecting female end are both arranged on the same surface in the thickness direction of the first cotton cloth; A third connecting male end is provided at a corresponding position of the second cotton cloth; When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a cylindrical structure, the third connecting male end and the third connecting female end are tightly fitted.
5. The portable leg guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth are provided with a second male connection end and a second female connection end on the same surface in the thickness direction, respectively; When the first cotton cloth is curled to form a cylindrical structure, the second connecting male end and the second connecting female end are arranged opposite to each other and fit tightly.
6. The portable leg guard according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cotton cloth has at least three second connecting male ends evenly distributed in the circumferential direction; The third cotton cloth is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction with second connecting female ends, the same number as the second connecting male ends.
7. The portable leg guard according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adhesive piece is provided on the other side of the third cotton cloth in the thickness direction away from the second female connecting end; When the third cotton cloth is folded under the first cotton cloth, the third cotton cloth is connected to the first cotton cloth through the adhesive member.
8. The portable leg guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided at the connection between the first cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth; In the projection of the first cotton cloth in the thickness direction, the notch forms an hourglass-shaped projection at the connection between the first cotton cloth and the third cotton cloth.