Environment-friendly biological enzyme auxiliary extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an environment-friendly bio-enzyme auxiliary extraction device which comprises an extraction barrel, a top cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the extraction barrel, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the top cover, an electric butterfly valve is fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe, and a waste gas treatment component is arranged on the extraction barrel. The waste gas treatment assembly comprises a collecting cover fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe and a liquid medicine barrel arranged on one side of the extraction barrel, a conveying pipe is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the collecting cover, a uniform distribution cover is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the conveying pipe, a plugging cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the liquid medicine barrel, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the plugging cover and is fixedly mounted on the plugging cover; the uniform distribution cover is located in the liquid medicine cylinder, a filter screen is arranged on the plugging cover, a vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the plugging cover, and a blow-off pipe is fixedly installed on a cylinder body at the bottom of the liquid medicine cylinder. The device is convenient for extraction and waste gas treatment operation, and is beneficial to environment-friendly production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that uses the different solubility of components in the system in the solvent to separate the mixture. With the improvement of environmental protection awareness and the rapid development of biotechnology, the extraction and utilization of natural products has become a research hotspot. Traditional extraction methods such as solvent extraction, distillation, and pressing are not only inefficient, but may also cause environmental pollution. At present, in order to achieve efficient extraction and reduce pollution to the environment, enzyme-assisted extraction operations are usually used for extraction.

[0003] In the process of bio-enzyme-assisted extraction, since bio-enzymes are added, no other chemical products need to be added, which can achieve environmental protection effects to a certain extent. However, when using environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction devices for extraction operations, most extraction devices lack components that can treat the waste gas discharged during the bio-enzyme reaction. This part of the waste gas is directly discharged outdoors or indoors, which will also cause air pollution, which is not conducive to achieving a more environmentally friendly production effect and brings inconvenience to users. In view of this, we propose an environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction device comprises an extraction cylinder, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the extraction cylinder, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the top cover, an electric butterfly valve is fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe, an exhaust gas treatment component is arranged on the extraction cylinder, the exhaust gas treatment component comprises a collecting hood fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe and a medicine liquid cylinder arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder, a delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the end of the collection hood, a uniform cover is fixedly mounted on the end of the delivery pipe, a blocking cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine liquid cylinder, the delivery pipe passes through the blocking cover and is fixedly mounted on the blocking cover, the uniform cover is located in the medicine liquid cylinder, and a filter is arranged on the blocking cover.

[0007] Preferably, a vertical tube is fixedly mounted on the blocking cover, the vertical tube is used for adding liquid medicine, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the vertical tube.

[0008] Preferably, a sewage pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom cylinder of the medicine liquid cylinder, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the sewage pipe to facilitate opening the valve for sewage discharge operation.

[0009] Preferably, the medicine liquid cylinder is a transparent cylinder structure, and half the height of the uniform cover is inserted into the liquid surface in the medicine liquid cylinder, which is beneficial for the waste gas to contact with the medicine liquid to perform reaction operations.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extraction cylinder, and a discharge valve is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe, so as to facilitate opening the discharge valve for discharge operation.

[0011] Preferably, a raw material tube is fixedly mounted on the top cylinder of the extraction cylinder, and a biological enzyme addition tube is also fixedly mounted on the top cylinder of the extraction cylinder, so as to facilitate the addition operation of raw materials and biological enzymes.

[0012] Preferably, solenoid valves are fixedly installed on the raw material pipe and the bio-enzyme addition pipe, and the solenoid valves are used to control the pipeline connection operation.

[0013] Preferably, an electric heater is fixedly mounted on the body of the extraction cylinder, and the electric heater is used for heating operation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model performs extraction operation through the extraction cylinder provided, and the waste gas treatment component provided ensures that when in use, the waste gas can be transported to the medicine liquid cylinder by the delivery pipe to react with the medicine liquid, and the waste gas after the reaction is filtered through the filter net and then discharged to the outside, thereby realizing the waste gas treatment operation and achieving the effect of environmentally friendly production.

[0016] 2. The utility model can perform the operation of adding liquid medicine through the vertical pipe, can perform the operation of discharging sewage through the sewage pipe, and can perform the operation of heating through the electric heater, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste gas treatment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the waste gas treatment component of the utility model.

[0022] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0023] 1. Extraction cylinder; 10. Top cover; 11. Exhaust pipe; 111. Electric butterfly valve; 12. Discharge pipe; 121. Discharge valve; 13. Raw material pipe; 14. Bio-enzyme addition pipe; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Electric heater;

[0024] 2. Waste gas treatment component; 20. Collection cover; 21. Delivery pipe; 22. Uniform cover; 23. Liquid medicine cylinder; 24. Sealing cover; 241. Filter screen; 25. Vertical pipe; 251. Sealing cover; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction device, comprising an extraction cylinder 1, a top cover 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction cylinder 1, an exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the top cover 10, an electric butterfly valve 111 is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 11, an exhaust gas treatment component 2 is arranged on the extraction cylinder 1, and the exhaust gas treatment component 2 includes a collection cover 20 fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 11 and a liquid medicine cylinder 23 arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder 1, and a delivery pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the end of the collection cover 20. 1. A uniform cover 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 21, a blocking cover 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine liquid cylinder 23, the delivery pipe 21 passes through the blocking cover 24 and is fixedly installed on the blocking cover 24, the uniform cover 22 is located in the medicine liquid cylinder 23, and a filter screen 241 is arranged on the blocking cover 24 to ensure that when in use, the waste gas can be transported to the medicine liquid cylinder 23 for reaction treatment operation, and the treated waste gas is filtered by the filter screen 241 and discharged to the outside, so as to achieve the effect of treating the waste gas, which is conducive to ensuring environmentally friendly production.

[0027] In this embodiment, a vertical tube 25 is fixedly mounted on the blocking cover 24. The vertical tube 25 is used for adding liquid medicine. A sealing cover 251 is threadedly connected to the vertical tube 25. Tightening the sealing cover 251 can reduce leakage.

[0028] Specifically, a sewage discharge pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of the liquid medicine cylinder 23, and a valve 27 is fixedly installed on the sewage discharge pipe 26, so that the valve 27 can be opened to perform sewage discharge operation.

[0029] Furthermore, the medicine liquid cylinder 23 is a transparent cylinder structure, which is convenient for observation operation. Half the height of the uniform cover 22 is inserted into the liquid surface in the medicine liquid cylinder 23, which is beneficial for the waste gas to contact with the medicine liquid for reaction operation.

[0030] In addition, a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1, and a discharge valve 121 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 12, so that the discharge valve 121 can be opened to perform the discharge operation.

[0031] It is worth noting that a raw material tube 13 is fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the extraction cylinder 1, and a biological enzyme addition tube 14 is also fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the extraction cylinder 1, so as to facilitate the addition of raw materials and biological enzymes; solenoid valves 15 are fixedly installed on both the raw material tube 13 and the biological enzyme addition tube 14, and the solenoid valves 15 are used to control the pipeline connection operation.

[0032] It is worth noting that an electric heater 16 is fixedly mounted on the body of the extraction cylinder 1, and the electric heater 16 is used for heating operation.

[0033] When the environmentally friendly bio-enzyme-assisted extraction device of the utility model is in use, the discharge valve 121 and the electric butterfly valve 111 are closed, the raw material pipe 13 is connected to the external raw material delivery pipeline, the bio-enzyme addition pipe 14 is connected to the external bio-enzyme addition pipeline, and the solenoid valve 15 is opened to realize the delivery of the raw material and the bio-enzyme to the extraction cylinder 1 for extraction operation. During the extraction process, the electric heater 16 is connected to the external power supply and made to work. The electric heater 16 works to realize the heating operation. With the subsequent exhaust operation, the electric butterfly valve 111 is opened. At this time, the exhaust gas can enter the medicine liquid cylinder 23 along the delivery pipe 21 to react with the medicine liquid, thereby realizing the treatment of the exhaust gas.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device, comprising an extraction cartridge (1), characterized in that: A top cover (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extraction cylinder (1), an exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (10), an electric butterfly valve (111) is fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe (11), an exhaust gas treatment assembly (2) is arranged on the extraction cylinder (1), the exhaust gas treatment assembly (2) comprises a collection cover (20) fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe (11) and a liquid medicine cylinder (23) arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder (1), a delivery pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the end of the delivery pipe (21), a uniform distribution cover (22) is fixedly mounted on the end of the delivery pipe (21), a blocking cover (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid medicine cylinder (23), the delivery pipe (21) passes through the blocking cover (24) and is fixedly mounted on the blocking cover (24), the uniform distribution cover (22) is located in the liquid medicine cylinder (23), and a filter screen (241) is arranged on the blocking cover (24).

2. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical tube (25) is fixedly mounted on the blocking cover (24). The vertical tube (25) is used for adding liquid medicine. A sealing cover (251) is threadedly connected to the vertical tube (25).

3. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom cylinder of the liquid medicine cylinder (23), and a valve (27) is fixedly mounted on the sewage discharge pipe (26).

4. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The medicine liquid cylinder (23) is a transparent cylinder structure, and half the height of the uniform cover (22) is inserted into the liquid surface in the medicine liquid cylinder (23).

5. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extraction cylinder (1), and a discharge valve (121) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (12).

6. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A raw material tube (13) is fixedly mounted on the top cylinder body of the extraction cylinder (1), and a biological enzyme addition tube (14) is also fixedly mounted on the top cylinder body of the extraction cylinder (1).

7. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The raw material pipe (13) and the bio-enzyme addition pipe (14) are both fixedly mounted with a solenoid valve (15), and the solenoid valve (15) is used to control the pipeline connection operation.

8. The environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An electric heater (16) is fixedly mounted on the body of the extraction cylinder (1), and the electric heater (16) is used for heating operation.

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