Pipe orifice guide device of vertical pipe expander
By designing limiting components and clamping components in a vertical pipe expander, the problem of positioning and guiding pipes in the prior art is solved, and the matching of the pipe expansion head and the pipe opening position is achieved, which improves the device Adaptability and expansion tube quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421110791.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical pipe expander cannot position and guide pipes of different sizes, resulting in poor matching of the pipe opening and the pipe expansion head, which reduces the adaptability of the device.
A pipe port guide device for a vertical pipe expander is designed, and positioning guides for pipes of different sizes are achieved by setting a limiting assembly and a clamping assembly. The limiting assembly includes a limiting rod and a limiting plate, and the clamping assembly includes a bump and a spring. Through the mating of these components, the expansion tube head is ensured to match the position of the tube opening.
It effectively improves the adaptability of the device, ensures the position matching between the expansion pipe head and the pipe mouth, avoids position deviation during the expansion pipe, and ensures the quality of the expansion pipe.
Smart Images
Figure CN222429081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical tube expanders, in particular to a tube opening guide device of a vertical tube expander. Background Art
[0002] The tube expander is a special hydraulic expansion device used for the expansion and tightening connection of tubes and tube sheets in the manufacturing of equipment such as heat exchangers, condensers, and high-pressure heaters. The use of hydraulic expansion technology has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, light labor intensity, short manufacturing cycle, and uniform and reliable expansion quality. The tube expander is divided into two types: vertical tube expander and horizontal tube expander.
[0003] Some vertical tube expanders currently on the market are unable to position and guide tubes of different sizes, and the tube mouths cannot be well matched with the position of the tube expansion heads, thereby reducing the adaptability of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pipe orifice guiding device for a vertical pipe expander. By setting a limit assembly and a clamping assembly, it can play a role in positioning and guiding the pipe orifices and expansion heads of pipes of different sizes, so that their positions can match each other, thereby improving the adaptability of the device and solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tube mouth guiding device of a vertical tube expanding machine, comprising a base, a workbench is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base, side panels are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench, a top plate is fixedly provided between the side panels on both sides, a tube expanding mechanism is installed inside the top plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the tube expanding mechanism, a plurality of tube expanding heads are installed on the lower end of the connecting plate, limiting components are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting plate, a placing box is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, a plurality of placing grooves are provided on the upper end surface of the placing box, a clamping component is provided inside the placing groove.
[0008] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit rod, a limit box, a limit slot one, a limit slot two, and a limit plate. The limit rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the connecting plate, and the limit plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the limit rod.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the limit rod and the limit plate will also drop synchronously when the tube is expanded.
[0010] Preferably, a limit box is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the base, a limit slot 1 is provided on the upper end surface of the limit box, a limit slot 2 is provided inside the limit box, the limit slot 1 and the limit slot 2 are communicated, the limit rod is arranged inside the limit slot 1, and the limit plate is arranged inside the limit slot 2.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the opening of the limiting groove 1 can play a limiting role on the limiting rod, and the opening of the limiting groove 2 can play a limiting role on the limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a first installation groove, a protrusion, a second installation groove, and a spring. A tube is arranged inside the placement groove. The placement groove is provided with a first installation groove around the inside thereof. A protrusion is arranged inside the first installation groove.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the opening of the installation groove 1 facilitates the arrangement of the protrusion, and the arrangement of the protrusion can play a role in centering the pipe.
[0014] Preferably, two upper and lower mounting grooves 2 are formed on the outer side of the protrusion, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 2, and the other end of the spring is mounted on the side wall inside the mounting groove 1.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the spring can push the protrusion to clamp the pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the front side of the base.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the control panel can play a control role on the device.
[0018] Preferably, support rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the base.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the support rod can play a supporting role for the device.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pipe opening guide device for a vertical pipe expander, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model sets a limit assembly. When the tube is expanded, the limit rod and the limit plate can move downward steadily due to the limit, so that the expansion head can also move downward steadily, thereby avoiding the position deviation between the tube head and the expansion head, and ensuring the quality of the expansion;
[0022] 2. The utility model provides a clamping assembly, and personnel only need to place the pipe in the placement groove. The protrusion is acted upon by the spring rebound force so that pipes of different sizes can be centrally clamped, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0027] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Side panel; 4. Top panel; 5. Expansion mechanism; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Expansion head; 8. Limit rod; 9. Limit box; 10. Limit slot 1; 11. Limit slot 2; 12. Limit plate; 13. Placement box; 14. Placement slot; 15. Pipe; 16. Installation slot 1; 17. Bump; 18. Installation slot 2; 19. Spring; 20. Control panel; 21. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a tube mouth guiding device of a vertical tube expander, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base 1, side panels 3 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, a top plate 4 is fixedly provided between the side panels 3 on both sides, a tube expanding mechanism 5 is installed inside the top plate 4, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the tube expanding mechanism 5, a plurality of tube expanding heads 7 are installed on the lower end of the connecting plate 6, and limiting components are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting plate 6, a placing box 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 2, a plurality of placing grooves 14 are provided on the upper end surface of the placing box 13, and a clamping component is provided inside the placing groove 14.
[0031] Specifically, the limit assembly includes a limit rod 8, a limit box 9, a limit slot 1 10, a limit slot 2 11, and a limit plate 12. The limit rods 8 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 6, and the limit plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the limit rod 8. The advantage is that the limit rod 8 and the limit plate 12 will also drop synchronously when the tube is expanded.
[0032] Specifically, the four corners of the upper end surface of the base 1 are fixedly provided with a limit box 9, the upper end surface of the limit box 9 is provided with a limit slot 10, the interior of the limit box 9 is provided with a limit slot 2 11, the limit slot 10 and the limit slot 2 11 are communicated, the limit rod 8 is arranged inside the limit slot 10, and the limit plate 12 is arranged inside the limit slot 2 11. The advantage is that the opening of the limit slot 10 can play a role in limiting the limit rod 8, and the opening of the limit slot 2 11 can play a role in limiting the limit plate 12, so that the limit rod 8 and the limit plate 12 can move downward steadily, and then the expansion head 7 can move downward steadily.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, as an improvement to the previous embodiment. Specifically, the clamping assembly includes a mounting groove 16, a protrusion 17, a mounting groove 2 18, and a spring 19. The interior of the placement groove 14 is provided with a tube 15. The interior of the placement groove 14 is provided with mounting grooves 16 all around, and the interior of the mounting groove 16 is provided with a protrusion 17. The advantage is that the opening of the mounting groove 16 facilitates the setting of the protrusion 17, and the setting of the protrusion 17 can play a role in centering the tube 15.
[0035] Specifically, two upper and lower mounting grooves 18 are formed on the outer side of the protrusion 17, and a spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 18, and the other end of the spring 19 is mounted on the side wall inside the mounting groove 16. The advantage is that when a person places the pipe 15 in the placement groove 14, the protrusions 17 around are squeezed and move toward the inside of the mounting groove 16, and the spring 19 is compressed, and the rebound force of the spring 19 reacts on the protrusion 17, so that the protrusions 17 around can center and clamp the pipe 15.
[0036] Specifically, a control panel 20 is installed on the front of the base 1. The advantage is that the setting of the control panel 20 can play a role in controlling the device.
[0037] Specifically, support rods 21 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the base 1. The advantage is that the arrangement of the support rods 21 can play a supporting role for the device.
[0038] When in use, the personnel first places the tube 15 in the placement groove 14. At this time, the protrusions 17 around it are squeezed and move toward the inside of the installation groove 16. The spring 19 is compressed, and the rebound force of the spring 19 reacts on the protrusion 17. The protrusions 17 around it can thus center and clamp the tube 15. Then, the expansion mechanism 5 is started through the control panel 20. The expansion mechanism 5 can drive the connecting plate 6, the expansion head 7, the limit rod 8, and the limit plate 12 to move downward. At this time, the limit rod 8 is limited by the limit groove 10, and the limit plate 12 is limited by the limit groove 2 11 and can move downward smoothly, so that the expansion head 7 can also move downward smoothly, thereby ensuring that the position of the expansion head 7 can always match the tube head of the tube 15, so that the expansion operation can be carried out on it, ensuring the quality of processing.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tube opening guide device for a vertical tube expander, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), and side panels (3) are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench (2), and a top panel (4) is fixedly arranged between the side panels (3) on both sides, and a tube expansion mechanism (5) is installed inside the top panel (4), and a connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the tube expansion mechanism (5), and a plurality of tube expansion heads (7) are installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (6), and limiting components are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting plate (6), and a placement box (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (2), and a plurality of placement grooves (14) are opened on the upper end surface of the placement box (13), and a clamping component is arranged inside the placement groove (14).
2. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (8), a limiting box (9), a limiting groove 1 (10), a limiting groove 2 (11), and a limiting plate (12); the limiting rods (8) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (6); and the limiting plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the limiting rod (8).
3. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit box (9) is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the base (1); a limit slot 1 (10) is provided on the upper end surface of the limit box (9); a limit slot 2 (11) is provided inside the limit box (9); the limit slot 1 (10) and the limit slot 2 (11) are communicated with each other; the limit rod (8) is arranged inside the limit slot 1 (10); and the limit plate (12) is arranged inside the limit slot 2 (11).
4. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a first installation groove (16), a protrusion (17), a second installation groove (18), and a spring (19); a tube (15) is arranged inside the placement groove (14); the first installation groove (16) is arranged around the inside of the placement groove (14); and a protrusion (17) is arranged inside the first installation groove (16).
5. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the protrusion (17) is provided with two upper and lower mounting grooves (18), the inner side of the mounting groove (18) is fixedly provided with a spring (19), and the other end of the spring (19) is mounted on the side wall inside the mounting groove (16).
6. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (20) is installed on the front side of the base (1).
7. The pipe opening guide device of a vertical pipe expander according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (21) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the base (1).