Universal simple unpacking seat frame
By designing a universal unpacking simple seat frame including a base plate and multiple support structures, the problem of steel factories requiring special unpacking frames for ladles of multiple sizes in the prior art is solved, and simpler and safer steel bag support and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421141415.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, steel factories need to make special unpacking racks for ladles or iron bags of various sizes, resulting in heavy maintenance tasks and large space occupancy.
A universal unpacking simple seat frame is designed, including a base plate, a first support structure, a second support structure and a third support structure. The first support structure is connected to the belt support of the steel bag, the second support structure is connected to the middle support of the steel bag, and the third support structure is connected to the bottom support of the steel bag. Through the cooperation of these structures, the lateral displacement of the steel bag is avoided, and Takes most of the weight.
The simple seat frame is easy to use, reduces the footprint, can support multiple steel bags, reduces the labor intensity of maintenance tasks, and has a simple structure, which is convenient for daily maintenance and is safer during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222429247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of can packaging seats, and more specifically, relates to a universal simple seat for unpacking. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of a steel plant, it is necessary to set up steel ladles or iron ladles of various sizes. In addition, a dedicated unpacking rack is required for each steel ladle. This will cause the problem of heavy maintenance tasks for the unpacking rack, and the unpacking rack will take up more space in the factory. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a universal simple unpacking stand, which can hold steel ladles of various sizes. The first supporting structure and the third supporting structure cooperate with each other to avoid lateral displacement of the steel ladle. The second supporting structure supports the middle part of the steel ladle and bears most of the weight of the steel ladle. In addition to meeting the supporting conditions, such a simple stand can also reduce occupied space and alleviate maintenance tasks.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a universal unpacking simple stand, comprising:
[0005] Base plate, placed on the ground;
[0006] A first support structure is connected to the belt support of the steel ladle, the first support structure comprises two first brackets, the first brackets are arranged on both sides of the belt, and the first bracket is arranged at one end of the bottom plate;
[0007] A second support structure is connected to the middle support of the steel ladle, the second support structure comprises a second bracket, the profile of the second bracket matches the cylindrical outer contour of the steel ladle, and the second bracket is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate;
[0008] The third support structure is connected to the bottom support of the steel ladle, and the third support structure includes a third bracket. The height of the third bracket is higher than the heights of the first bracket and the second bracket. The top of the third bracket is in contact with the bottom inclined surface of the steel ladle, and the third bracket is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate.
[0009] Optionally, the first supporting structure includes a first support, the upper side of the first support is connected to the first bracket, the lower side of the first support is provided with a first latch, and the first latch is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0010] Optionally, the first support includes a first upper flat plate and a first lower flat plate, a plurality of first vertical plates are arranged between the first upper flat plate and the first lower flat plate, the first vertical plates are arranged in a grid format, one end of the first upper flat plate is aligned with one end of the first lower flat plate, and a first oblique rib plate is provided at the other end of the first upper flat plate and the other end of the first lower flat plate.
[0011] Optionally, each of the first brackets includes a first left bracket and a first right bracket, the first left bracket and the first right bracket are symmetrically arranged on the first upper plate, and the first left bracket and the first right bracket are in contact with the outer surface of the steel ladle.
[0012] Optionally, the second supporting structure includes a second support, the upper side of the second support is connected to the second bracket, the lower side of the second support is provided with a second latch, and the second latch is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0013] Optionally, the second support includes two second flat plates, a plurality of second vertical plates are disposed between the two second flat plates, and the second vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0014] Optionally, the top surface of the second bracket is in an arc shape, and second oblique rib plates are respectively provided on both sides of the end of the second bracket, and the second oblique rib plates are provided on the upper side of the second flat plate.
[0015] Optionally, the third supporting structure includes a third support, the upper side of the third support is connected to the third bracket, the lower side of the third support is provided with a third pin, and the third pin is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0016] Optionally, the third support includes a third lower flat plate and two third upper flat plates, the third upper flat plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the two ends of the third lower flat plate, a third vertical plate is arranged between the third upper flat plate and the third lower flat plate, and the third vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0017] Optionally, the third bracket includes a third left bracket and a third right bracket, the third left bracket and the third right bracket are respectively connected to the third upper flat plate, and third oblique rib plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the third left bracket and the third right bracket, and the third oblique rib plates are staggered with the third vertical plate arranged in a parallel direction.
[0018] The utility model provides a universal simple unpacking stand, which has the beneficial effects of being easy to use and reducing floor space; in addition, a plurality of steel ladles can be supported by one simple stand, which reduces the labor intensity of reverse transportation; and the simple stand has a simple structure, is convenient for daily maintenance, provides stable support for the steel ladles, and is safer during production and use.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a universal simple unpacking stand supporting a steel ladle according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a universal simple unpacking stand according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a first supporting structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0024] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 AA section view.
[0025] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 Top view of the .
[0026] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a second supporting structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0027] Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 BB section view.
[0028] Figure 8 Shows Figure 6 Top view of the .
[0029] Fig. 9 A structural schematic diagram of a third supporting structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0030] Fig.10 Shows Fig. 9 CC section view.
[0031] Fig.11 Shows Fig. 9 Top view of the .
[0032] Description of reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Bottom plate; 2. First supporting structure; 201. First bracket; 202. First support; 203. First latch; 204. First upper plate; 205. First lower plate; 206. First vertical plate; 207. First oblique rib plate; 208. First left bracket; 209. First right bracket; 3. Second supporting structure; 301. Second bracket; 302. Second support; 303. Second latch; 304. Second plate; 305. Second vertical plate; 306. Second oblique rib plate; 4. Third supporting structure; 401. Third bracket; 402. Third support; 403. Third latch; 404. Third lower plate; 405. Third upper plate; 406. Third vertical plate; 407. Third left bracket; 408. Third right bracket; 409. Third oblique rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0035] The utility model provides a universal unpacking simple seat frame, comprising:
[0036] Base plate, placed on the ground;
[0037] A first support structure is connected to the belt support of the steel ladle, the first support structure includes two first brackets, the first brackets are arranged on both sides of the belt, and the first bracket is arranged at one end of the bottom plate;
[0038] A second support structure is connected to the middle support of the steel ladle, the second support structure includes a second bracket, the profile of the second bracket matches the cylindrical outer contour of the steel ladle, and the second bracket is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate;
[0039] The third support structure is connected to the bottom support of the steel ladle. The third support structure includes a third bracket. The height of the third bracket is higher than the heights of the first bracket and the second bracket. The top of the third bracket is in contact with the bottom slope of the steel ladle. The third bracket is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate.
[0040] Specifically, the simple seat frame includes a bottom plate and a first supporting structure, a second supporting structure, and a third supporting structure above the bottom plate. The first supporting structure supports the two sides of the belt of the steel ladle through two first brackets, and performs surface limitation near the belt, which can ensure that the steel ladle will not be displaced in the axial direction; the second supporting structure supports the middle part of the steel ladle, and the second bracket fits the cylinder of the steel ladle according to the shape, bears most of the weight of the steel ladle, and supports the steel ladle in the vertical direction; the third supporting structure supports the arc or wedge shape of the bottom of the steel ladle through the third bracket, so that the third bracket not only bears the bottom weight of the steel ladle, but also axially limits the bottom of the steel ladle through the surface, and axially limits the steel ladle from both ends through the first supporting structure and the third supporting structure, ensuring that the simple seat frame can support and fix most steel ladles of similar sizes, thereby reducing the number of seats. In addition, the original frames all support the steel ladle at multiple points through multiple box-type structures, so the box-type structures need to match the surface of the steel ladle. The simple frame in the present application supports the steel ladle through three supporting structures of plate-type structures. In this way, the shapes of multiple steel ladles of similar sizes can be analyzed to summarize several positions of the same size. Through the support of plate-type structural parts, a frame that can support multiple steel ladles can be made without the need to be completely consistent with the shape of multiple steel ladles.
[0041] Optionally, the first supporting structure includes a first support, the upper side of the first support is connected to the first bracket, the lower side of the first support is provided with a first latch, and the first latch is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0042] Specifically, the first supporting structure includes a first bracket, a first support and a first pin from top to bottom. Two first brackets are provided, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the belt of the steel ladle, so that the top of the first bracket fits the profiles on both sides of the belt of the steel ladle, and the profile positioning and support of the top end of the steel ladle are realized, and the side surfaces of the first bracket interfere with the belt of the steel ladle, so that the two first brackets can limit the axial direction of the steel ladle; the first support serves as a link between the upper and lower parts, and welds the first bracket and the first pin to connect the first supporting structure as a whole, thereby ensuring that the position of the first supporting structure on the bottom plate remains fixed, and the relative position of the steel ladle and the first supporting structure remains fixed; a plurality of first pins are provided on the lower side of the first support, so that the weight of the top end of the steel ladle is evenly distributed on several first pins, and the first pins are plug-connected with the bottom plate, so that the form of the first supporting structure can be flexibly changed according to the shape of the steel ladle to be supported.
[0043] Optionally, the first support includes a first upper flat plate and a first lower flat plate, a plurality of first vertical plates are arranged between the first upper flat plate and the first lower flat plate, the first vertical plates are arranged in a grid format, one end of the first upper flat plate is aligned with one end of the first lower flat plate, and the other end of the first upper flat plate and the other end of the first lower flat plate are provided with a first oblique rib plate.
[0044] Specifically, the cross-section of the first support is set to be a trapezoid, and the end of the first upper plate away from the second supporting structure is aligned with the end of the first lower plate. Two first brackets are arranged on the first upper plate, and the first bracket realizes limited support for the end of the steel ladle, and exerts a force on the steel ladle to the second supporting structure and the third supporting structure through the shape of the first support; in addition, a first oblique rib plate is arranged at one end of the first upper plate close to the second supporting structure, and the bottom of the first oblique rib plate is connected to the first lower plate, and a plurality of first vertical plates are arranged between the first upper plate and the first lower plate, and the first vertical plates are arranged in a grid format, which can improve the overall strength of the first support.
[0045] Optionally, each first bracket includes a first left bracket and a first right bracket, the first left bracket and the first right bracket are symmetrically arranged on the first upper plate, and the first left bracket and the first right bracket are in contact with the outer surface of the steel ladle.
[0046] Specifically, the first bracket is in a split form, including a first left bracket and a first right bracket. The left and right brackets are profile-fitted to the outer circular contour of the steel ladle, and the left and right brackets are arranged on the same first support. In this way, the left and right brackets clamp and fix the steel ladle to ensure that the steel ladle does not rotate.
[0047] Optionally, the second supporting structure includes a second support, the upper side of the second support is connected to the second bracket, the lower side of the second support is provided with a second pin, and the second pin is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0048] Specifically, the second supporting structure is arranged in the same form as the first supporting structure, and the second bracket and the second pin are welded on the upper and lower sides of the second support respectively. The second bracket supports the middle part of the steel ladle. The second supporting structure is the one that bears the most weight of the steel ladle among the three supporting structures.
[0049] Optionally, the second support includes two second flat plates, a plurality of second vertical plates are arranged between the two second flat plates, and the second vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0050] Optionally, the top surface of the second bracket is in an arc shape, and second oblique rib plates are respectively provided on both sides of the end of the second bracket, and the second oblique rib plates are provided on the upper side of the second flat plate.
[0051] Specifically, the second support adopts two second flat plates of equal area, and a second vertical plate with a grid arrangement is arranged between the two second flat plates, so that the ability to withstand gravity at each position of the second support is equal; the second bracket is arranged as a plate structure, and the second bracket can be arranged at a certain position according to the same size of various types of steel ladles at this position. Compared with the original box-type structure, the second bracket is more applicable; in addition, the second bracket adopts an integral structure, and is supported by second oblique rib plates on both sides of the second bracket, so as to improve the weighing capacity of the second bracket and ensure the stable support of the steel ladle by the second support structure.
[0052] Optionally, the third supporting structure includes a third support, the upper side of the third support is connected to the third bracket, the lower side of the third support is provided with a third pin, and the third pin is inserted into the bottom plate.
[0053] Specifically, the third supporting structure is used to support one end of the bottom of the steel ladle. In addition to vertically supporting the end of the steel ladle, the position where the third supporting structure contacts the steel ladle is generally arc-shaped or wedge-shaped. The third supporting structure limits the steel ladle axially. The third supporting structure cooperates with the first supporting structure to limit the steel ladle horizontally, ensuring that there will be no shaking during the placement of the steel ladle or when pouring molten steel.
[0054] Optionally, the third support includes a third lower flat plate and two third upper flat plates, the third upper flat plates are respectively arranged corresponding to both ends of the third lower flat plate, a third vertical plate is arranged between the third upper flat plate and the third lower flat plate, and the third vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0055] Specifically, the position supported by the third supporting structure is different from that of the first and second supporting structures. Since there is a slope at the contact position between the third supporting structure and the steel ladle, the third support is configured as a split type, and two third upper plates are arranged on the same third lower plate. Moreover, the third vertical plate grid support makes the two third upper plates more solid, which not only supports the vertical gravity of the steel ladle, but also limits the axial displacement of the steel ladle.
[0056] Optionally, the third bracket includes a third left bracket and a third right bracket, the third left bracket and the third right bracket are respectively connected to the third upper flat plate, and third oblique rib plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the third left bracket and the third right bracket, and the third oblique rib plates are staggered with the third vertical plate arranged in a parallel direction.
[0057] Specifically, a third left bracket and a third right bracket are respectively arranged on each third upper flat plate, and third oblique rib plates are arranged on both sides of the two brackets to improve the supporting strength of the third left bracket and the third right bracket, so that the third bracket can provide limited support for the steel ladle in two directions; in addition, the third oblique rib plates arranged on both sides of the third bracket and the third vertical plates arranged in the third support are staggered, so as to ensure that the supporting strength of the third bracket at each position in the length direction is similar, and the third bracket will not be deformed due to long-term support of the steel ladle.
[0058] Example
[0059] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the utility model provides a universal unpacking simple stand, comprising:
[0060] A base plate 1 is placed on the ground;
[0061] A first support structure 2, connected to the belt support of the steel ladle, the first support structure 2 comprises two first brackets 201, the first brackets 201 are arranged on both sides of the belt, and the first bracket 201 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1;
[0062] The second support structure 3 is connected to the middle support of the steel ladle, and the second support structure 3 includes a second bracket 301. The profile of the second bracket 301 matches the cylindrical outer contour of the steel ladle, and the second bracket 301 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1;
[0063] The third support structure 4 is connected to the bottom support of the steel ladle. The third support structure 4 includes a third bracket 401. The height of the third bracket 401 is higher than the heights of the first bracket 201 and the second bracket 301. The top of the third bracket 401 is in contact with the bottom inclined surface of the steel ladle. The third bracket 401 is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate 1.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first supporting structure 2 includes a first support 202 , the upper side of the first support 202 is connected to the first bracket 201 , and the lower side of the first support 202 is provided with a first latch 203 , and the first latch 203 is inserted into the bottom plate 1 .
[0065] In this embodiment, the first support 202 includes a first upper flat plate 204 and a first lower flat plate 205, and a plurality of first vertical plates 206 are arranged between the first upper flat plate 204 and the first lower flat plate 205. The first vertical plates 206 are arranged in a grid pattern, and one end of the first upper flat plate 204 is aligned with one end of the first lower flat plate 205, and the other end of the first upper flat plate 204 and the other end of the first lower flat plate 205 are provided with a first oblique rib plate 207.
[0066] In this embodiment, each first bracket 201 includes a first left bracket 208 and a first right bracket 209, which are symmetrically arranged on the first upper plate 204, and the first left bracket 208 and the first right bracket 209 are in contact with the outer surface of the steel ladle.
[0067] In this embodiment, the second supporting structure 3 includes a second support 302 , the upper side of the second support 302 is connected to the second bracket 301 , and the lower side of the second support 302 is provided with a second latch 303 , and the second latch 303 is inserted on the bottom plate 1 .
[0068] In this embodiment, the second support 302 includes two second flat plates 304 , and a plurality of second vertical plates 305 are disposed between the two second flat plates 304 . The second vertical plates 305 are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0069] In this embodiment, the top surface of the second bracket 301 is arc-shaped, and second oblique rib plates 306 are respectively provided on both sides of the end of the second bracket 301 . The second oblique rib plates 306 are provided on the upper side of the second flat plate 304 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the third supporting structure 4 includes a third support 402 , the upper side of the third support 402 is connected to the third bracket 401 , and the lower side of the third support 402 is provided with a third latch 403 , and the third latch 403 is inserted on the bottom plate 1 .
[0071] In this embodiment, the third support 402 includes a third lower flat plate 404 and two third upper flat plates 405. The third upper flat plates 405 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two ends of the third lower flat plate 404. A third vertical plate 406 is arranged between the third upper flat plate 405 and the third lower flat plate 404. The third vertical plates 406 are arranged in a grid pattern.
[0072] In this embodiment, the third bracket 401 includes a third left bracket 407 and a third right bracket 408, and the third left bracket 407 and the third right bracket 408 are respectively connected to the third upper plate 405, and third oblique rib plates 409 are respectively arranged on both sides of the third left bracket 407 and the third right bracket 408, and the third oblique rib plates 409 are staggered with the third vertical plates 406 arranged in a parallel direction.
[0073] In summary, the universal unpacking simple frame is designed as a simple steel structure with a thickness of 80 mm, which can provide fixed support for four types of steel ladles in the workshop. The first supporting structure 2 is arranged at the belt position of the steel ladle, and the first left bracket 208 and the first right bracket 209 are respectively arranged on both sides of the belt, which can not only bear the weight of the tank mouth of the steel ladle, but also limit the axial position of the steel ladle; the second supporting structure 3 is arranged in the middle of the steel ladle, and the second bracket 301 mainly bears most of the weight of the steel ladle. The second inclined rib plates 306 are arranged on both sides of the second bracket 301, which can ensure that the second bracket 301 is always It is in a vertical state, thus ensuring the stability of the second supporting structure 3; the third supporting structure 4 is arranged at the bottom of the steel ladle, and the third left bracket 407 and the third right bracket 408 are arranged symmetrically with each other, and support the inclined surface of the steel ladle, which can not only bear the weight of the bottom of the steel ladle, but also limit the axial position of the steel ladle. In this way, the axial position of the steel ladle is guaranteed under the coordinated use of the first supporting structure 2 and the third supporting structure 4. In addition, the third vertical plate 406 and the third inclined rib plate 409 in the third support 402 are staggered, which improves the supporting strength of the third bracket 401.
[0074] The various embodiments of the utility model have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. A universal unpacking simple stand, characterized in that: include: Base plate, placed on the ground; A first support structure is connected to the belt support of the steel ladle, the first support structure comprises two first brackets, the first brackets are arranged on both sides of the belt, and the first bracket is arranged at one end of the bottom plate; A second support structure is connected to the middle support of the steel ladle, the second support structure comprises a second bracket, the profile of the second bracket matches the cylindrical outer contour of the steel ladle, and the second bracket is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate; The third support structure is connected to the bottom support of the steel ladle, and the third support structure includes a third bracket. The height of the third bracket is higher than the heights of the first bracket and the second bracket. The top of the third bracket is in contact with the bottom inclined surface of the steel ladle, and the third bracket is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate.
2. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting structure includes a first support, the upper side of the first support is connected to the first bracket, the lower side of the first support is provided with a first latch, and the first latch is inserted into the bottom plate.
3. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support includes a first upper flat plate and a first lower flat plate, a plurality of first vertical plates are arranged between the first upper flat plate and the first lower flat plate, the first vertical plates are arranged in a grid format, one end of the first upper flat plate is aligned with one end of the first lower flat plate, and the other end of the first upper flat plate and the other end of the first lower flat plate are provided with a first oblique rib plate.
4. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the first brackets includes a first left bracket and a first right bracket, the first left bracket and the first right bracket are symmetrically arranged on the first upper plate, and the first left bracket and the first right bracket are in contact with the outer surface of the steel ladle.
5. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second supporting structure includes a second support, the upper side of the second support is connected to the second bracket, the lower side of the second support is provided with a second latch, and the second latch is inserted into the bottom plate.
6. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support includes two second flat plates, a plurality of second vertical plates are disposed between the two second flat plates, and the second vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
7. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the second bracket is in an arc shape, and second oblique rib plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the end of the second bracket, and the second oblique rib plates are arranged on the upper side of the second flat plate.
8. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third supporting structure includes a third support, the upper side of the third support is connected to the third bracket, the lower side of the third support is provided with a third latch, and the third latch is inserted on the bottom plate.
9. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third support includes a third lower plate and two third upper plates, the third upper plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the two ends of the third lower plate, a third vertical plate is arranged between the third upper plate and the third lower plate, and the third vertical plates are arranged in a grid pattern.
10. The universal unpacking simple stand according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third bracket includes a third left bracket and a third right bracket, and the third left bracket and the third right bracket are respectively connected to the third upper flat plate. Third oblique rib plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the third left bracket and the third right bracket, and the third oblique rib plates are staggered with the third vertical plate arranged in a parallel direction.