Barrel turnover mechanism for vertical sand mill

By designing the cylinder flip mechanism for vertical sand mill, the flip and disassembly and assembly process of the grinding cylinder is simplified, the problems of cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-consuming operation of traditional equipment are solved, and the operation efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222430371UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANGHAI RUJIA ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420958242.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning or repair of the grinding cylinder, traditional vertical sand mills need to completely remove the grinding chamber, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially the labor force of large equipment is unbearable, and professional equipment is required.

Method used

A cylinder flip mechanism for vertical sand mill is designed. The flip and inclination of the grinding cylinder is realized through components such as the base plate, fixed bracket, bracket torque joint, flip rocker and rocker torque joint, and the disassembly and assembly process is simplified. .

Benefits of technology

This mechanism simplifies the flip and disassembly process of grinding cylinders, improves operating efficiency, saves manpower and material resources, reduces production costs, and is suitable for large-scale grinding equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel turnover mechanism for a vertical sand mill, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed support is mounted on the bottom plate, two sides of the fixed support are connected with turnover plate rockers and one end of a second rocker through support torsion joints, the turnover plate rockers are mounted on two sides of a turnover plate, and the turnover plate rockers are connected with one end of a first rocker through rocker torsion joints. The other end of the first rocker is connected with one end of the second rocker. Components of the mechanism are simple in shape and convenient to machine, contact between the components is kept through geometric constraint of the components, work is reliable, and conversion among multiple motion forms can be achieved; the simple and direct overturning action and the efficient and controllable operation performance are ensured, and the action can be continuously stopped and started at any time. Structural parts are simple in shape, production and processing are convenient and easy, and structural design is reasonable and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand mills, in particular to a cylinder turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill. Background Art

[0002] When the grinding cylinder of a traditional vertical sand mill needs to be cleaned and replaced with grinding beads or the main machine needs to be repaired, the grinding chamber must be completely removed before the following work can be carried out. The operation not only takes a lot of time, but also consumes manpower and material resources, which is not worth the cost. When encountering large-scale grinding equipment, manpower cannot bear such weight at all, and professional lifting equipment must be used to complete it, which is even more time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cylinder flipping mechanism for a vertical sand mill to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cylinder flipping mechanism for a vertical sand mill, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed bracket is installed on the bottom plate, the two sides of the fixed bracket are connected to a flap rocker and one end of a second rocker through a bracket torsion joint, the flap rocker is installed on both sides of the flap, the flap rocker is connected to one end of a first rocker through a rocker torsion joint, and the other end of the first rocker is connected to one end of a second rocker through a rocker torsion joint.

[0004] Preferably, an anti-reverse rotation plate is installed between the second rocker and the first rocker.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing bracket is in a "U"-shaped structure as a whole, and an avoidance hole is opened on the top surface of the fixing bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the bracket torsion joint and the rocker torsion joint have the same structure, both comprising a connecting rod, and joint bearings are installed at both ends of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing hole is opened on the fixing bracket, a buffer assembly is installed inside the fixing hole, the top of the buffer assembly is located in the limiting hole, the buffer assembly includes a base, a buffer spring is installed inside the base, the buffer spring is connected to the buffer head, the buffer head can move up and down along the base, and the buffer head corresponds to the position of the limiting hole.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting hole is formed on the flap, and a sliding adjustment hole is formed on the side of the mounting hole.

[0009] Preferably, two buffer components are provided and are located at the same end of the fixed bracket.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the shape of the mechanism components is simple, the processing is convenient, the contact between the components is maintained by the geometric constraints of the components themselves, the operation is reliable, and the conversion between various motion forms can be realized; the simple and direct flipping action and the efficient and controllable operation performance are guaranteed, and the action can be stopped and started at any time continuously, which is more humane. The structural parts are simple in shape, the production and processing are relatively convenient and easy, the structural design is reasonable and practical; the tedious disassembly and assembly of the equipment during maintenance and use are optimized, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the final flip structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping middle state structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the initial flip structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the torsion joint structure of the bracket of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure, 1. base plate; 2. fixed bracket; 3. bracket torque joint; 4. flap rocker; 5. second rocker; 6. mounting hole; 7. sliding adjustment hole; 8. bearing box; 9. rocker torque joint; 10. first rocker; 11. anti-reverse rotation plate; 12. connecting rod; 13. joint bearing; 14. avoidance hole; 15. fixing hole; 16. buffer assembly; 17. limit hole; 18. buffer head; 19. second rocker; 20. limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means for realizing the utility model, creative features, objectives and effects easy to understand, the utility model is further explained below in conjunction with specific diagrams. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection or a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components.

[0018] Example

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 5The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill shown in the figure comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed bracket 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the fixed bracket 2 is in a "U"-shaped structure as a whole, and the two sides of the fixed bracket 2 are connected to the flap rocker 4 and one end of the second rocker 19 through the bracket torsion joint 3; the flap rocker 4 is installed on both sides of the flap 5, wherein the grinding drum is connected to the bearing box 8 and then installed on the flap 5; in order to install the bearing box 8 and other structures, a mounting hole 6 is opened on the flap 5, and a sliding adjustment hole 7 is provided on the side of the mounting hole 6, and an avoidance hole 14 is opened on the top surface of the fixed bracket 2, wherein the position of the bearing box 8 can be fine-tuned through the sliding adjustment hole 7, and the mounting hole 6 and the avoidance hole 14 can avoid the bottom structure of the bearing box 8;

[0020] In order to realize the rotation of the flap 5, the flap rocker 4 is connected to one end of the first rocker 10 through the rocker torque joint 9, and the other end of the first rocker 10 is connected to one end of the second rocker 19 through the rocker torque joint 9. An anti-reverse rotation plate 11 is installed between the second rocker 19 and the first rocker 10. The anti-reverse rotation plate 11 can prevent the second rocker 19 and the first rocker 10 from rotating in the opposite direction; wherein, the bracket torsion joint 3 and the rocker torsion joint 9 have the same structure and both include a connecting rod 12. Joint bearings 13 are installed at both ends of the connecting rod 12. Two rockers that need to move relative to each other are connected by two joint bearings 13 in surface contact, so that multi-stage rotation can be realized through the cooperation between multiple rockers.

[0021] In actual use, in order to fix the bracket, a fixing hole 15 is opened at one end, and a buffer component 16 is installed inside the fixing hole 15. The top of the buffer component 16 is located in the limiting hole 20 on the flap 5. The buffer component 16 can be used to slow down when the flap 5 is placed to avoid the flap 5 from hitting the fixed bracket 2 and causing damage when it is lowered; the buffer component 16 is not limited to one structure. In this example, the buffer component 16 includes a base 17, and a buffer spring is installed inside the base 17. The buffer spring is connected to a buffer head 18, and the buffer head 18 can move up and down along the base 17. The position of the buffer head 18 corresponds to the limiting hole 20. When the flap 5 is lowered, the buffer head 18 is located inside the limiting hole 20 to ensure that the flap 5 is in a horizontal position under normal conditions.

[0022] The process flow and working principle of the utility model are as follows: in normal working state, the flap 5 is fixed to the fixed bracket 2 by screws, the vertical sand mill is partially disassembled, the grinding cylinder is carefully and gently moved forward and downward with both hands, and the grinding cylinder is tilted down under the cooperation of the flap rocker 4, the second rocker 19 and the first rocker 10, and a material receiving box is placed below the tilting direction of the grinding cylinder in advance, and when the grinding cylinder tilts downward to the maximum extent, it reaches the preset position. At this time, the grinding zirconium beads in the grinding cylinder will flow out partly under the action of gravity and downward force, and the remaining zirconium beads can be wetted and cleaned with a pointed curved mouth squeeze pot. After the grinding cylinder is processed, it is reset with both hands, and when it is placed, the buffer assembly 16 plays a buffering role to avoid collision. After the flap 5 is in a horizontal position, the front and rear positioning pins are inserted, and the fixing screws between the flap 5 and the fixed bracket 2 are installed.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cylinder turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A fixed bracket is installed on the base plate, and the two sides of the fixed bracket are connected to the flap rocker and one end of the second rocker through the bracket torsion joint. The flap rocker is installed on both sides of the flap, and the flap rocker is connected to one end of the first rocker through the rocker torsion joint, and the other end of the first rocker is connected to one end of the second rocker through the rocker torsion joint.

2. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-reverse rotation plate is installed between the second rocker and the first rocker.

3. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bracket is in a "U"-shaped structure as a whole, and an avoidance hole is opened on the top surface of the fixing bracket.

4. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket torsion joint and the rocker torsion joint have the same structure, and both include a connecting rod, and joint bearings are installed at both ends of the connecting rod.

5. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole is opened on the fixing bracket, a buffer component is installed inside the fixing hole, the top of the buffer component is located in the limiting hole, the buffer component includes a base, a buffer spring is installed inside the base, the buffer spring is connected to the buffer head, the buffer head can move up and down along the base, and the buffer head corresponds to the position of the limiting hole.

6. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flap is provided with a mounting hole, and a sliding adjustment hole is provided on the side of the mounting hole.

7. The drum turning mechanism for a vertical sand mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer components are provided with two and are located at the same end of the fixed bracket.